Vinec (Mladá Boleslav District) Explained

Vinec
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Central Bohemian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Mladá Boleslav
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:50.3947°N 14.87°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1352
Area Total Km2:4.42
Elevation M:250
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:276
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:293 01

Vinec is a municipality and village in Mladá Boleslav District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.

Etymology

The name is derived from either vinice ('vineyard') or the adjective vinný (related to grapevine).[2]

Geography

Vinec is located about 3km (02miles) southwest of Mladá Boleslav and 40km (30miles) northeast of Prague. It lies in an agricultural landscape in the Jizera Table. The highest point is at 290m (950feet) above sea level. The municipality is situated on the right bank of the Jizera River.

History

The first written mention of Vinec is from 1352, but the site was probably inhabited as early as 1165, as this date is found on the local church. In the 14th century, the village was owned by Markvart of Zvířetice, then it was sold to lords of Michalovice. The Vančura of Řehnice family acquired Vinec in the 15th century. In the first half of the 17th century, the Waldstein family bought the village and joined it to the Dobrovice estate.[3] [4]

Transport

The railway line Prague–Mladá Boleslav runs through the municipality, but there is no train station.

Sights

The Church of Saint Nicholas is one of the most important historic buildings in the region, protected as a national cultural monument. This Romanesque church was probably built in 1240, but its core dates from the 12th century. Several reconstructions and modifications were made, but in 1886 the church was cleaned of these reconstructions and its purely Romanesque character was restored.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Book: Profous, Antonín. Místní jména v Čechách IV: S–Ž. 549–550. 1957. cs.
  3. Web site: Vinec. InfoČesko. cs. 2023-01-17.
  4. Web site: Vinec. Obec Krnsko. cs. 2023-01-17.
  5. Web site: Kostel sv. Mikuláše. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2023-01-17.