Villapinzón Explained

Villapinzón
Other Name:Hato Viejo
Settlement Type:Municipality and town
Mapsize:250px
Pushpin Map:Colombia
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Colombia
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Colombia
Subdivision Type1:Department
Subdivision Type2:Province
Subdivision Name2:Almeidas Province
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Gildardo Ansisar Melo Garnica
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:14 October 1776
Founder:Francisco de Vargas Figueroa
Area Total Km2:249
Area Urban Km2:0.39
Population As Of:2015
Population Total:19742
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Urban:6526
Coordinates:5.2167°N -109°W
Timezone:Colombia Standard Time
Utc Offset:-5
Elevation M:2715

Villapinzón is a municipality and town of Colombia in the Almeidas Province, part of the department of Cundinamarca. The urban centre is situated at an elevation of 2715m (8,907feet) on the Altiplano Cundiboyacense, at a distance of 80km (50miles) from the capital Bogotá. Villapinzón borders Ventaquemada (Boyacá) and Lenguazaque in the north, Chocontá, Tibiritá and La Capilla in the south, Chocontá and Lenguazaque in the west and Ventaquemada, Turmequé and Úmbita in the east. The municipality is located in the uppermost part of the Bogotá River Basin; the origin of the river is within the municipality Villapinzón at an elevation of 3400m (11,200feet).[1]

Etymology

Villapinzón was named Hato Viejo for most of its history. In 1903, the name was changed to "Pinzón", honouring Próspero Pinzón Romero, commander of the army and Minister of War of Colombia under Colombian president José Manuel Marroquín. Próspero Pinzón Romero was born in Hato Viejo. A year later, it became Villapinzón.[1]

History

The history of Villapinzón is relatively young; historian Ramón Correa studied the pre-Columbian history of the area and did not find evidence Villapinzón was populated before the Spanish conquest of the Muisca. Villapinzón was founded on October 14, 1776 by Francisco de Vargas Figueroa.[1]

Economy

Economically, Villapinzón is characterized by a large tannery (curtido) industry. Additionally, agriculture and livestock farming are important.[1]

Born in Villapinzón

Gallery

Notes and References

  1. Official website Villapinzón