Victor Gao Explained
Victor Zhikai Gao (; born 1962) is a Chinese lawyer, businessman,[1] and academic who is the vice president of the Beijing-based Center for China and Globalization (CCG).
Gao is an expert on international relations at Soochow University,[2] where he is a Chair Professor. Gao is also a member of the Beijing Municipal Committee of the Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang.[3] He was formerly a translator for Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping.[4] [5] [6]
Early life and education
Gao was raised in rural China during the 1970s. He attended high school in Southern China. When Chinese president Deng Xiaoping reopened universities during the Chinese economic reform, Gao convinced local authorities to allow him to take the Gaokao for college admission in 1977 before he had graduated high school.[7]
Gao received a Bachelor of Arts (BA) in English language and literature from Soochow University in 1981,[8] then earned a Master of Arts (MA) in English language and literature from Beijing University of Foreign Studies in 1983. He pursued graduate studies in the United States at Yale University, where he graduated with a master's degree in political science in 1990 and then a Juris Doctor (JD) from Yale Law School in 1993.[9] He was admitted to the New York State Bar Association in 1994.[10]
Career
From 1983 to 1988, Gao was a translator for Deng Xiaoping.[11] He was also a member of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs from 1983 to 1989 at the United Nations Secretariat in New York, and then was a policy adviser for the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission in 1999–2000.[12]
Gao has been an investment banker for Morgan Stanley.[13] He is a Director of the China National Association of International Studies[14] and an Executive Director of Beijing Private Equity Association.[15] Gao is the vice president of the Center for China and Globalization.[16]
According to Foreign Policy "Gao was once treated as a reputable interlocutor in U.S.-China relations."[17]
Views
Hong Kong
In 2014 Gao condemned pro-democracy protests in Hong Kong as illegal and provocative.[18] He supports the National Security Law and the continued integration of Hong Kong into China.[19]
AUKUS
In September 2021 Gao referred to the AUKUS pact as a "gross violation of international law," claimed that "Armed with nuclear submarines, Australia itself will be a target for possible nuclear attacks in the future," and referred to Australians as "brainless."[20] He also warned that Australia's moves towards nuclear-powered submarines would lead to the country "being targeted with nuclear weapons," in a future nuclear war.[21] Gao repeated his warning to Australia during an interview on 60 Minutes Australia television programme in November 2021: "I would say the AUKUS deal in itself by enabling Australia to build nuclear submarines will have one big consequence for Australia, that is, Australia will no longer enjoy the benefit and the very rare privilege of not being targeted with nuclear weapons going forward."[22]
The interviewer challenged Gao by reminding him that Australia was planning to buy nuclear powered submarines and not nuclear armed submarines, and asked: "Why should Australia then be a target of nuclear weapons?" Dismissing the distinction, Gao insisted: "Listen to me: the tubes in the submarine can be armed with both nuclear warheads and conventional warheads. Now, in the heat of a battle or in the heat of a war, do you think Australia will allow inspections as to what kind of warhead you put into that big tube? I can bet you, in the heat of battle no one will pause – and the safe approach is to target Australia as a nuclear-armed country.
Taiwan
Gao supports "any means possible" to achieve Chinese unification.
In October 2021 Gao claimed that Taiwanese of Japanese descent supported Taiwanese independence, and that after a PRC take over they should either demonstrate support for reunification in writing or emigrate.[23] Foreign Policy magazine considered this to be a call for ethnic cleansing.[17]
In August 2022 Gao argued that the "Chinese military's mission is to liberate Taiwan."[24]
COVID-19
Gao believes that any search for the origins of the COVID-19 virus in China are part of "a conspiracy" because it "existed earlier than the outbreak of Wuhan in other parts of the world, including, most logically, in the United States, centering on Fort Detrick."[25]
Peng Shuai
In February 2022, Gao claimed on the Australian 60 Minutes Australia program that the Chinese tennis player Peng Shuai could not have been raped by a CCP official because of her physical athleticism as a professional athlete and said that "she can defend herself in front of whatever man or person in China".[26]
Other
Gao opposes Scottish Independence and criticized the UK for allowing the 2014 Scottish independence referendum to happen at all.[27]
In June 2021 Gao said that "The G7 and NATO have been distorted into anti-China platforms."[28]
Gao believes that the enlargement of NATO and potential missile defense system emplacements were the cause of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. According to the South China Morning Post "He said the same scenario could occur between England and Scotland, if a country like Russia wanted to deploy nuclear weapons on Scottish territory."[29] He has claimed that Ukraine joining NATO would "trigger armageddon."[30] In February 2023, Time magazine reported that Gao had believed that the Russian invasion of Ukraine would likely end in an armistice, with Ukraine not being able to win back all of its territories, and that both sides would be "shelving the disputes for future generations to resolve".[31]
Further reading
- Biographies
- Book: Crossman, Jennifer . 2011 . Emerald Group Publishing . 978-0-85724-089-7 . Zhang . Wenxian . 40–42 . en . Gao, Zhikai (高志凯 b. 1962) . Wang . Huiyao . Alon . Ilan . https://books.google.com/books?id=IWqfoKe2SCkC&pg=PA40.
- Opinion pieces on/by Gao
Notes and References
- News: Perlez . Jane . 2013-07-18 . In China and U.S., Mutual Distrust Grows, Study Finds . 2024-08-21 . . en-US . 0362-4331.
- News: Mauldin . Walter . June 19, 2023 . Xi Jinping Meets Antony Blinken as U.S., China Resume High-Level Engagement . live . August 21, 2024 . The Wall Street Journal.
- Web site: July 2, 2017 . 中国国民党革命委员会北京市第十五届委员会委员名单 . List of members of the 15th Beijing Municipal Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang Revolutionary Committee . October 5, 2023 . 民革北京市委.
- Web site: Thought-leader on China & expert on international relations. 2 December 2010. China global speakers. 6 October 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111006174849/http://chinaglobalspeakers.com/?p=2723. live.
- Web site: 15 May 2009 . Victor Zhikai Gao. China's Heart Of Gold . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110707044918/http://www.bpea.net.cn/article//zjsd/200905/20090500010084.shtml . 2011-07-07 . 2010-12-08 . BPEA.
- News: Barboza . David . 2009-09-03 . New U.S. Ambassador to China Predicts Broad Engagement . 2024-08-21 . . en-US . 0362-4331.
- Web site: Feng . Emily . Cheng . Amy . 2019-09-29 . China's Communist Party Celebrates 70 Years In Power . 2024-08-21 . . . en.
- Web site: Alumni Clubs: Entitled Twenty Years After the Cold War, Where is the China-US Relationship Heading? . University of Chicago Center in Beijing . 15 February 2021 . 8 February 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210208031720/https://www.uchicago.cn/events/alumni-clubs-entitled-twenty-years-after-the-cold-war-where-is-the-china-us/ . live .
- Web site: 9 November 2009 . Congying . Bao . Victor Gao profile . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110727191139/http://big5.chinabroadcast.cn/gate/big5/english.cri.cn/7146/2009/11/09/2041s527942.htm . 2011-07-27 . 2010-12-08.
- https://lawyers.justia.com/lawyer/victor-zhikai-gao-1220057 Victor Zhikao Gao
- Web site: Westcott . Ben . Lee . Lily . December 17, 2018 . China sparked an economic miracle – now there's a fight over its legacy . 19 August 2022 . .
- Web site: 2020 . Gao Zhikai . August 21, 2024 . World Economic Forum.
- News: Carew . Rick . July 21, 2008 . China's Scene Lures Big Names . live . August 21, 2024 . The Wall Street Journal.
- Web site: China's Rise Series: China's Africa Strategy. 8 December 2010. asiasociety.org/. May 5, 2008. 29 January 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110129060620/http://asiasociety.org/business-economics/trade/chinas-africa-strategy. live.
- Web site: Li . Yongjing . 2009-01-12 . Victor Z. Gao . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110119180215/http://english.cri.cn/6909/2009/01/12/301s442844.htm . 2011-01-19 . crienglish.com . 2 December 2010.
- News: Pinghui. Zhuang. August 19, 2020. US-China relations: nations failing as global leaders, academics say. South China Morning Post. April 17, 2021. October 19, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201019174821/https://www.scmp.com/news/china/diplomacy/article/3098020/us-china-relations-nations-failing-global-leaders-academics. live.
- Web site: Palmer . James . Why China Won't Back Off Taiwan . foreignpolicy.com . 19 August 2022.
- Web site: Former translator for Deng Xiaoping says Hong Kong protesters are in violation of the law . www.cbc.ca . Canadian Broadcasting Corporation . 19 August 2022.
- Web site: National Security Law Is Necessary: Centre for China and Globalization . bloomberg.com . Bloomberg . 19 August 2022.
- News: Graham . Ben . 21 September 2021 . 'Brainless' Australia a target for 'nuclear war', warns top China expert . News.com.au . live . 23 November 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210924130626/https://www.news.com.au/technology/innovation/military/brainless-australia-a-target-for-nuclear-war-warns-top-china-expert/news-story/4652ab802a01b677c6df6de51479bd8d . 24 September 2021.
- News: Henderson. Gerard. 25 September 2021. Subs pact makes us a target for nuke attack? Gao figure. The Australian. 7 October 2021.
- https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=Yt3vns42Nd8 Prepare for Armageddon: China's Warning to the World
- News: Lemaître . Frédéric . La Chine et Taïwan, plus éloignés que jamais . Le Monde.fr . 11 October 2021 . Le Monde . 23 November 2021 . 23 November 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211123114458/https://www.lemonde.fr/international/article/2021/10/11/la-chine-et-taiwan-plus-eloignees-que-jamais_6097869_3210.html . live .
- Web site: Guru-Murthy . Krishnan . 'Chinese military's mission is to liberate Taiwan,' says Chinese lawyer . channel4.com . August 3, 2022 . Channel 4 . 22 August 2022.
- Web site: As U.S. intel report looms, Beijing keeps pushing theory that COVID came from outside China . cbsnews.com . August 24, 2021 . CBS News . 19 August 2022.
- https://9now.nine.com.au/60-minutes/60-minutes-why-the-world-is-so-worried-about-peng-shuai-chinese-tennis-champion/016dde35-2311-4987-b699-adc2cca6ea5b Why the world is so worried about Peng Shuai, the Chinese tennis champion who went missing for three weeks
- News: Patience . Martin . Why China's wary of Scottish independence . BBC News . September 9, 2014 . 22 August 2022.
- Web site: Mitchell . Tom . Hille . Kathrin . Western powers reignite Beijing's anger after G7 and Nato warnings . ft.com . Financial Times . 19 August 2022.
- Web site: As China and India stand by Russia over Ukraine war, why are their media not speaking in one voice? . finance.yahoo.com . April 19, 2022 . Yahoo Finance . 22 August 2022.
- Web site: Frei . Matt . Ukraine joining Nato would 'trigger Armageddon', says Chinese think tank . channel4.com . February 23, 2022 . Channel 4 . 22 August 2022.
- 2023-02-22 . Why China Wants to Broker Peace in the Russia-Ukraine War . 2023-07-24 . . en.