| Vicente Ramón Roca | |
| Birth Date: | 2 September 1792 |
| Birth Place: | Guayaquil, Real Audiencia of Quito, Spanish Empire (now Ecuador) |
| Death Place: | Guayaquil, Ecuador |
| Spouse: | Juana Andrade |
| Order: | 3rd President of Ecuador |
| Term Start: | 8 December 1845 |
| Term End: | 15 October 1849 |
| Vicepresident: | Pablo Merino (1845–1847) Manuel de Ascásubi (1847–1849) |
| Predecessor: | José Joaquín de Olmedo |
| Successor: | Manuel de Ascásubi |
Vicente Ramón Roca Rodríguez (2 September 1792 – 23 February 1858) was President of Ecuador from 8 December 1845 to 15 October 1849. He was a member of the Liberal Party. He led the revolution that overthrew Juan José Flores, along with José Joaquín de Olmedo and Diego Noboa. He ruled under the Constitution of 1845.