Viśa Īrasangä Explained

Viśa Īrasangä
Nationality:Khotanese
Known For:Painting
Style:Central Asian art
Father:Viśa Baysūna

Viśa Īrasangä (Khotanese: ;[1] in Chinese: t=尉遲乙僧|s=尉迟乙僧|first=t|w=Yü4-chʻih2 I3-sêng1|p=Yùchí Yǐsēng;) was a Khotanese painter during the Tang dynasty. He was also a Khotanese nobleman, but sometimes he is considered to be a Tocharian originated from the north of Afghanistan. His father Viśa Baysūna (Chinese: t=尉遲跋質那|p=Yùchí Bázhìnà|labels=no) was well known by his paintings during the Sui dynasty, he was referred to as "Yuchi the Elder" (Chinese: 大尉遲) by Chinese people. Thereby Īrasangä was known as "Yuchi the Younger" (Chinese: 小尉遲). His painting skills were often compared with Yan Liben, even the famous painter Wu Daozi was under his influence.

Īrasangä was very good at creating Buddhist and foreign exotic portraits. He came to the Chinese court in the mid 7th century. He brought a new painting style of Iranian origin and had profound influence in Chinese Buddhist art. He was credited with having helped bring the Western technique of using a line of unvarying thickness to outline figures—the "iron-wire" line—to the Buddhist temples in many Chinese cities.[2]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Schafer, Edward H. . 1963 . The Glory of Tʻang . The Golden Peaches of Samarkand, Volume 1 . https://books.google.com/books?id=9Z7cZ77SqEQC&dq=Saka+name+of+Visa+Irasanga&pg=PA32 . Berkeley, CA . University of California Press . 32 . Edward H. Schafer.
  2. Web site: The Exoticism in Tang (618-907) . . www.silk-road.com . 29 November 2019 .