Viðoy Explained

Viðoy
Settlement Type:Island
Coordinates:62.3333°N -37°W
Subdivision Type:State
Subdivision Name:Kingdom of Denmark
Subdivision Type1:Constituent country
Subdivision Name1:Faroe Islands
Seat Type:Municipality seat
Seat:Viðareiði
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:41
Area Rank:7
Elevation Max M:841
Population Total:605[1]
Population As Of:12-2018
Population Rank:7
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:GMT
Utc Offset1:+0
Timezone1 Dst:EST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+1
Area Code Type:Calling code
Area Code:298

Viðoy (in Faroese pronounced as /ˈviːjɔɪ/, Danish: Viderø) is the northernmost island in the Faroe Islands, located east of Borðoy to which it is linked via a causeway. The name means wood island, despite the fact that no trees grow on the island; the name relates to the driftwood that floats in from Siberia and North America.

Geography

The island has two settlements: Hvannasund on the south-west coast and Viðareiði on the north-west coast, the northernmost settlement in the Faroes. A road along the west coast of the island connects the two. The island is connected by a road causeway from Hvannasund to Norðdepil on Borðoy, and a bus service from Klaksvík runs across the causeway to the island.[2]

Important bird area

The island's northern and eastern coast has been identified as an Important Bird Area by BirdLife International because of its significance as a breeding site for seabirds, especially European storm petrels (500 pairs), black-legged kittiwakes (5300 pairs), Atlantic puffins (25,000 pairs), common guillemots (6700 individuals) and black guillemots (200 pairs).[3]

Mountains

RankNameHeight (m)
3Villingadalsfjall841
24Nakkurin (norðari)754
29Malinsfjall750
52Filthatturin688
53Oyggjarskoratindur687
67Enni651
84Sneis634
116Tunnafjall593
147Talvborð557
174Mølin511
192Nakkurin481
Viðoy has eleven mountains, of which Villingadalsfjall is the northernmost peak in the Faroes. The north coast also has the Enniberg cliff, which at 750 m is the second-highest sea-cliff in Europe (after Hornelen, in Norway). The mountains are shown with their overall rank in the Faroe Islands.

See also

List of mountains of the Faroe Islands

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://statbank.hagstova.fo/pxweb/en/H2/H2__IB/ Statistical Database
  2. Book: Swaney, Deanna . Iceland, Greenland & the Faroe Islands . . 3rd . 0-86442-453-1 .
  3. BirdLife International. (2012). Important Bird Areas factsheet: Vidoy.