2008 Vermont Democratic presidential primary explained

Election Name:2008 Vermont Democratic presidential primary
Country:Vermont
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2004 Vermont Democratic presidential primary
Previous Year:2004
Next Election:2012 United States presidential election in Vermont#Democratic primary
Next Year:2012
Candidate1:Barack Obama
Colour1:800080
Home State1:Illinois
Delegate Count1:9
Popular Vote1:91,901
Percentage1:59.31%
Candidate2:Hillary Clinton
Colour2:D4AA00
Home State2:New York
Delegate Count2:6
Popular Vote2:59,806
Percentage2:38.59%
Map Size:220px
Outgoing Members:TX (primary & caucus)
Elected Members:WY

The 2008 Vermont Democratic presidential primary was an open primary that took place on March 4, 2008. Barack Obama won the primary, his only decisive win among the four March 4 contests. The primary determined the 15 pledged delegates that represented Vermont at the 2008 Democratic National Convention. The delegates were awarded to the candidates, Obama and Hillary Clinton, on a proportional basis. Vermont also sent 8 unpledged "superdelegates", to the convention not bound by the results of the primary.

Delegate breakdown

The Vermont Democratic Party sent 23 total delegates to the 2008 Democratic National Convention. Of those delegates, 15 were pledged and 8 were unpledged. The 15 pledged delegates were allocated (pledged) to vote for a particular candidate at the National Convention according to the results of Vermont's Democratic primary on March 4. The 8 unpledged delegates (popularly called "superdelegates" because their votes represented their personal decisions rather than the collective decision of many voters) were free to vote for any candidate at the National Convention and were selected by the Vermont Democratic Party's officials.

The 15 pledged delegates were further divided into 10 district delegates and 5 statewide delegates. The 10 district delegates represented Vermont's single Congressional District. The 5 statewide delegates were divided into 3 at-large delegates and 2 Party Leaders and Elected Officials (abbreviated PLEOs).

Of the 8 unpledged delegates, 7 were selected in advance and 1 was selected at the Vermont Democratic Party's National Convention Delegate Meeting on June 7. The delegates selected in advance were 5 Democratic National Committee members, U.S. Representative from Vermont Peter Welch, and U.S. Senator from Vermont Patrick Leahy.[1] [2]

Delegate selection process

The Vermont Democratic Party used the results of the state's presidential preference primary on March 4 to determine the allocation of delegates to each presidential candidate. Though the primary was used for allocating delegates, the delegates themselves were selected in a caucus process. On March 22, the Party held a series of town-level caucuses to select its first tier of delegates. On May 24, the Party held its state convention in which the town-level delegates selected the 10 district-level delegates to attend the 2008 Democratic National Convention. The remaining 5 pledged delegates, plus the remaining unpledged delegate, were selected at the Vermont Democratic Party's National Convention Delegate Meeting on June 7.[1]

Polls

On February 24, 2008, polls showed Sen. Barack Obama leading Sen. Hillary Clinton by an average margin of 24% (57% to 33%), with 10% Not Sure.[3] [4]

Results

See also: Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries.

Key: Withdrew
prior to contest
2008 Vermont Democratic presidential primary[5]
CandidateVotesPercentageDelegates
Barack Obama91,90159.31%9
Hillary Clinton59,80638.59%6
John Edwards1,9361.25%0
Dennis Kucinich1,0100.65%0
Write-in candidates3070.20%0
Totals154,960100.00%15

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Vermont Delegate Selection Plan For The 2008 Democratic National Convention . . 2007-05-19 . PDF . 2008-02-29 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080516174240/http://vtdems.3cdn.net/8da226d5eceb43e96c_2km6b9p2y.pdf . 2008-05-16 . dead .
  2. Web site: Vermont Democrat Presidential Nominating Process . The Green Papers . 2008-02-16 . 2008-02-29.
  3. Web site: Vermont Democratic Presidential Primary . Rasmussenreports.com . 2008-02-24 . 2008-03-03 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080228173644/http://rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/election_20082/2008_presidential_election/vermont/vermont_democratic_presidential_primary . 2008-02-28.
  4. http://www.pollster.com/08-VT-Dem-Pres-Primary.php 2008 Vermont Democratic Presidential Primary
  5. Web site: Official Report of the Canvassing Committee . . DOC . 2008-03-11 . 2008-03-18 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080319190109/http://vermont-elections.org/elections1/2008PresPrimaryCanvass3.11.08.doc . 2008-03-19 . dead .