| Official Name: | Vermillion Township |
| Settlement Type: | Township |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | United States |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Name1: | Indiana |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | Vermillion |
| Government Type: | Indiana township |
| Area Total Sq Mi: | 50.98 |
| Area Land Sq Mi: | 50.51 |
| Area Water Sq Mi: | 0.47 |
| Area Water Percent: | 0.92 |
| Population As Of: | 2020 |
| Population Footnotes: | [1] |
| Population Total: | 856 |
| Population Density Sq Mi: | auto |
| Elevation Footnotes: | [2] |
| Elevation M: | 186 |
| Elevation Ft: | 610 |
| Coordinates: | 39.8711°N -87.4553°W |
| Timezone: | Eastern (EST) |
| Utc Offset: | -5 |
| Timezone Dst: | EDT |
| Utc Offset Dst: | -4 |
| Postal Code Type: | ZIP codes |
| Postal Code: | 47847, 47854 47928, 47966 |
| Area Code: | 765 |
| Blank Name: | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank Info: | 453954 |
Vermillion Township is one of five townships in Vermillion County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 856 (down from 924 at 2010[3]) and it contained 406 housing units.
Vermillion Township took its name from Vermillion County, which was named after the Vermilion River.[4]
According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of, of which (or 99.08%) is land and (or 0.92%) is water.[3]
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)
The township contains twelve cemeteries: Carmack, Johnson, Johnson, Juliet, Lebanon, Memorial Chapel, Miller, Old Hopewell, Thomas, Walnut Hill, Wimsett and Zener.