| Official Name: | Verkhnyaya Poltavka |
| Native Name: | Верхняя Полтавка |
| Settlement Type: | Selo |
| Pushpin Map: | Russia Amur Oblast#Russia |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Russia |
| Subdivision Name1: | Amur Oblast |
| Subdivision Name3: | Konstantinovsky District |
| Subdivision Type4: | Municipality |
| Utc Offset1: | +9:00 |
| Coordinates: | 49.8833°N 140°W[1] |
Verkhnyaya Poltavka (Russian: Верхняя Полтавка) is a rural locality (a selo) in Verkhnepoltavsky Selsoviet of Konstantinovsky District, Amur Oblast, Russia. The population was 635 as of 2018.[2] There are 9 streets.
Verkhnyaya Poltavka is located 44 km north of Konstantinovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Srednyaya Poltavka is the nearest rural locality.[3]