| Vera Cruz, Missouri | |
| Native Name Lang: | EN |
| Settlement Type: | Community |
| Pushpin Map: | Missouri#USA |
| Pushpin Map Alt: | Location of Vera Cruz, Missouri |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location of Vera Cruz, Missouri |
| Coordinates: | 36.9139°N -92.4936°W |
| Coordinates Footnotes: | [1] |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | U. S. A. |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Name1: | Missouri |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | Douglas County |
| Elevation M: | 260 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Timezone1: | CST |
| Utc Offset1: | -6 |
| Timezone1 Dst: | CDT |
| Utc Offset1 Dst: | -5 |
Vera Cruz is an unincorporated community in central Douglas County, Missouri, United States. It is located on Bryant Creek, approximately east of Ava, at the terminus of Route AB.[1] [2]
Vera Cruz was established in the 1840s and named for Vera Cruz in Mexico. The village was originally called Red Bud and was at the junction of the Rockbridge–Hartville road, up Bryant valley with the Old Salt Road or Rockbridge Road, which ran northwest through Smallett to Springfield.[3] The name was changed to Vera Cruz in 1859. It was the first county seat of Douglas County.[4] In 1870, the county seat was moved to Arno and shortly after to Ava.[5]
The Civil War battle Battle of Clark's Mill on November 7, 1862, took place at a mill on Bryant Creek, approximately 1miles north of the current location.[3] [6] A second battle occurred on November 3, 1864, near Wilson's Mill, during which the Confederate forces were driven out of the area.[3]