Veniamin Levich Explained

Veniamin Grigorievich (Benjamin) Levich
Native Name:Вениамин Григорьевич Левич
Birth Date:30 March 1917
Birth Place:Kharkiv, Ukraine
Death Place:Englewood, New Jersey, United States
Fields:physical chemistry
Education:Sc.D., Physics and Mathematics
Alma Mater:University of Kharkiv
Known For:Landau–Levich problem
Levich equation

Veniamin Grigorievich (Benjamin) Levich (Russian: Вениами́н Григо́рьевич Ле́вич; 30 March 1917 – 19 January 1987[1]) was a Soviet dissident,[2] who was an internationally prominent physical chemist, electrochemist and founder of the discipline of physico-chemical hydrodynamics. He was a student of the theoretical physicist, Lev Landau. His landmark textbook titled Physicochemical Hydrodynamics is widely considered his most important contribution to science.[3] The Levich equation describing a current at a rotating disk electrode is named after him. His research activities also included gas-phase collision reactions, electrochemistry, and the quantum mechanics of electron transfer.

Levich received many honors during his life, including the Olin Palladium Award of The Electrochemical Society in 1973. He was elected a foreign member of the Norwegian Academy of Sciences in 1977 and a foreign associate of the U.S. National Academy of Engineering in 1982.[4] He was also a member of numerous scientific organizations, although on leaving the USSR in 1978 he had to relinquish his Soviet citizenship and, therefore, was expelled from the USSR Academy of Sciences. An interdisciplinary institute at the City College of New York is named in his honor.[5] His son Eugene V. (Yevgeny) Levich also became a physicist, leaving the Soviet Union in 1975 and raising support for other family members.[6]

See also

References

  1. News: Ennis, Thomas W.. Dr. Benjamin G. Levich dies; scientist and Soviet emigre. The New York Times. 21 January 1987.
  2. Book: De Boer, S. P. . Driessen, Evert . Verhaar, Hendrik . Levič, Veniamin G.. https://books.google.com/books?id=1IQzecjGQX0C&pg=PA319. Biographical dictionary of dissidents in the Soviet Union: 1956–1975. 1982. 319. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. The Hague. 9024725380.
  3. Book: Levich, Veniamin G.. Physicochemical Hydrodynamics. 1962. Prentice-Hall (english translation by Scripta Tchnica). Englewood Cliffs, NJ. 9780136744405 . 567847240.
  4. Book: Acrivos, Andreas. "Benjamin Levich", Memorial Tributes: National Academy of Engineering, Volume 5. 1992. National Academies Press. Washington, D.C.. 978-0-309-04689-3. 164–169.
  5. Web site: Benjamin Levich Institute for Physico-Chemical Hydrodynamics. City College of New York (CCNY). 20 April 2012.
  6. News: Soviet Jews in Israel voice 'Concern over Kin Left Behind' . Christopher S. Wren . New York Times . 18 July 1978 . 14 October 2021 .

Further reading