Velyka Mykhailivka Raion Explained

Velykomykhailivskyi Raion
Native Name:Великомихайлівський район
Native Name Lang:uk
Settlement Type:Raion
Flag Alt:Flag of Velykomykhailivskyi Raion
Shield Alt:Coat of arms of Velykomykhailivskyi Raion
Mapsize:250px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Parts Type:Subdivisions
Parts Style:coll
P1:  0 — city councils
P2:  2 — settlement councils
P3:22 — rural councils

P4:Number of localities:
  0 — cities
P5:  
P6:79 — villages
P7:  1 — rural settlements
Established Title1:Established
Established Date1:1945
Established Title2:Disestablished
Established Date2:18 July 2020
Seat Type:Admin. center
Seat:Velyka Mykhailivka
Leader Title:Governor
Leader Name:Myhaylo Vyshnyakov
Leader Title1:Chairman
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:1436
Population Total: 30166
Population As Of:2020
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:EET
Utc Offset1:+02:00
Timezone1 Dst:EEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+03:00
Postal Code Type:Postal index
Postal Code:67100—67154
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:+380 4859
Website:http://v-mihailivka-rda.odessa.gov.ua

Velyka Mykhailivka Raion (Ukrainian: Великомихайлівський район) was a raion (district) in Odesa Oblast of Ukraine. Its administrative center was the urban-type settlement of Velyka Mykhailivka. The raion was abolished on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Odesa Oblast to seven. The area of Velyka Mykhailivka Raion was merged into Rozdilna Raion.[1] [2] The last estimate of the raion population was

History

The area was settled after 1792, when the lands between the Southern Bug and the Dniester were transferred to Russia according to the Iasi Peace Treaty. In particular, the settlement of Hrosulove was founded in 1793. The area was included in Tiraspol Uyezd, which belonged to Yekaterinoslav Viceroyalty until 1795, Voznesensk Viceroyalty until 1796, Novorossiya Governorate until 1803, and Kherson Governorate until 1920.[3]

On 16 April 1920, Odesa Governorate split off, and Odessky Uyezd was moved to Odesa Governorate. In 1923, uyezds in Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic were abolished, and the governorates were divided into okruhas. Hrosulove was included into Odesa Okruha. On 7 March 1923 Hrosulove Raion with the administrative center in Hrosulove was established.[4] In 1930, okruhas were abolished, and on 27 February 1932, Odesa Oblast was established, and Hrosulove Raion was included into Odesa Oblast. In 1946, Hrosulove was renamed Velyka Mykhailivka, and Hrosulove Raion was renamed Velyka Mykhailivka Raion.[3]

On 7 March 1923 Tsebrykove Raion with the administrative center in Tsebrykove was established as well.[4] On 30 December 1962 Tsebrykove Raion was abolished and merged into Velyka Mykhailivka Raion.

Administrative divisions

At the time of disestablishment, the raion consisted of four hromadas:[5]

According to the 2001 census, the majority of the population of the Velîka Mîhailivka district was Ukrainian -speaking (80.36%), with Russian (15.36%) and Romanian (2.95%) speakers in the minority.[6]

References

47.0833°N 30°W

Notes and References

  1. News: Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ.. 2020-10-03. 2020-07-18. Голос України. uk.
  2. Web site: Нові райони: карти + склад . Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України . Ukrainian.
  3. Web site: Історія селища Велика Михайлівка. Краевед. Ukrainian. 18 May 2016.
  4. Web site: Районы Одесского округа. Краевед. Russian. 19 May 2016.
  5. Web site: Великомихайлівська районна рада (состав до 2020 г.) . Портал об'єднаних громад України . Russian.
  6. https://socialdata.org.ua/projects/mova-2001/