Velké Poříčí Explained

Velké Poříčí
Settlement Type:Market town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Hradec Králové
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Náchod
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:50.4617°N 16.1894°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1496
Area Total Km2:7.45
Elevation M:360
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:2368
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal codes
Postal Code:549 31, 549 32

Velké Poříčí (German: Groß Poritsch) is a market town in Náchod District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,400 inhabitants.

Etymology

The word poříčí denotes an area "along the river" (Czech: podél řeky). The name Velké Poříčí means "Great Poříčí".[2]

Geography

Velké Poříčí is located about 5km (03miles) north of Náchod and 37km (23miles) northeast of Hradec Králové, and it briefly borders Poland in the south. It lies in the Orlické Foothills. The highest point is at 490m (1,610feet) above sea level. The Metuje River flows through the market town. The market town is urbanistically fused with the town of Hronov.

History

The settlement was most likely founded during the colonization of the area at the turn of the 13th and 14th centuries. A settlement called Poříčko was documented in 1415, but it is not certain whether Velké Poříčí could be meant by this. The first trustworthy written mention of Velké Poříčí is from 1496. The village was part of the Náchod estate.[2]

At the end of the 19th century, there was a boom in the village, connected with the construction of the railway in 1875 and with the development of the textile industry in the region. In 1908, Velké Poříčí was promoted to a market town.[2]

Transport

Velké Poříčí is located on the railway line BroumovStarkoč.[3]

Sights

The main landmark of Velké Poříčí is the Church of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary. It was built in 1906–1910 and is not protected as a cultural monument.[4]

There are two protected cultural monuments: a late Baroque sculpture group of the Holy Trinity from 1821 and the Art Nouveau building of the primary school from the beginning of the 20th century.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: O městysi. Městys Velké Poříčí. cs. 2024-02-07.
  3. Web site: Detail stanice Velké Poříčí. České dráhy. cs. 2024-02-07.
  4. Web site: Velké Poříčí, kostel Navštívení Panny Marie. Noc kostelů. cs. 2024-02-07.
  5. Web site: Výsledky vyhledávání: Kulturní památky, obec Velké Poříčí. Ústřední seznam kulturních památek. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-02-07.