Velké Chvojno Explained

Velké Chvojno
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Ústí nad Labem
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Ústí nad Labem
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:50.7317°N 14.0369°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1352
Area Total Km2:17.13
Elevation M:411
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:877
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal codes
Postal Code:400 02, 403 34

Velké Chvojno (until 1948 České Chvojno; German: Böhmisch Kahn, 1940–1945 Kahn über Bodenbach) is a municipality and village in Ústí nad Labem District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 900 inhabitants.

Administrative parts

The villages of Arnultovice, Luční Chvojno, Malé Chvojno, Mnichov and Žďár are administrative parts of Velké Chvojno.

Geography

Velké Chvojno is located about 5km (03miles) north of Ústí nad Labem. It lies mostly in the Central Bohemian Uplands and in the eponymous protected landscape area. The western part of the municipal territory extends into the Most Basin. The highest point is a hill at 529m (1,736feet) above sea level.

History

The first written mention of České Chvojno is from 1352, when it was part of the Krupka estate. It was probably founded in the 13th century. However, the oldest part of today's municipality is the village of Žďár, which was first mentioned in 1227.[2]

In 1948, the municipality was renamed from České Chvojno to its current name.[3]

Transport

The I/13 road (the section from Teplice to Děčín) runs along the western municipal border.

During the tourist season, on weekends and holidays, a train on the DěčínTelnice line runs through Malé Chvojno. The ČSD Class M 152.0 retro train drives there.[4]

Sights

The most notable building of the municipality is the Church of All Saints in Arnultovice. It was originally a late Gothic church, first mentioned in 1352. It 1798, the church was rebuilt in the Baroque style and was enlarged.[2]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Historie. Obec Velké Chvojno. cs. 2022-05-20.
  3. Web site: Vyhláška č. 22/1949 Sb.. Zákony pro lidi. cs. 2023-06-12.
  4. Web site: Podkrušnohorský motoráček na Kozí dráze. CzechTourism. cs. 2024-06-21.