Velikooktyabrsky Explained

En Name:Velikooktyabrsky
Ru Name:Великооктябрьский
Coordinates:57.4333°N 33.8139°W
Map Label Position:bottom
Federal Subject:Tver Oblast
Federal Subject Ref:[1]
Adm District Jur:Firovsky District
Inhabloc Cat:Urban-type settlement
Inhabloc Type:Work settlement
Mun District Jur:Firovsky Municipal District
Mun District Jur Ref:[2]
Urban Settlement Jur:Velikooktyabrskoye Urban Settlement
Mun Admctr Of:Velikooktyabrskoye Urban Settlement
Pop 2010Census:2834
Established Date:1832
Current Cat Date:1941
Postal Codes:172715

Velikooktyabrsky (Russian: Великооктя́брьский) is an urban-type settlement in Firovsky District of Tver Oblast, Russia. It is located on the left bank of the Tsna River. Population:

History

Velikooktyabrsky was founded in 1832 as a settlement serving the glass-making factory which belonged to local landowner Lvov.[3] It was moved to the current location in 1875.[4] At the time, it was a part of Valdaysky Uyezd of Novgorod Governorate. In 1912, the factory was bought by Pavel Ryabushinsky and reorganized.[5] In 1923, the factory was nationalized and subsequently renamed into Veliky Oktyabr. The settlement was renamed as well.[4] Effective October 1, 1927 Novgorod Governorate with its uyezds was abolished, and Rozhdestvensky District was established, with the administrative center in the selo of Rozhdestvo. It was a part of Borovichi Okrug of Leningrad Oblast. Velikooktyabrsky became a part of Rozhdestvensky District. On September 20, 1931, Rozhdestvensky District was abolished and merged into Bologovsky District of Leningrad Oblast.[6]

On March 5, 1935 Kalinin Oblast was established. It included areas which formerly belonged to Moscow, Leningrad, and Western Oblasts. In particular, Firovsky District with the administrative center in Firovo was established. Velikooktyabrsky became a part of Firovsky District. In February 1963, during the abortive administrative reform by Nikita Khrushchev, Firovsky District was merged into Vyshnevolotsky District, but on April 6, 1972 it was re-established.[7] In 1990, Kalinin Oblast was renamed Tver Oblast.

Economy

Industry

The economy of the settlement was almost solely dependent on the glass-making factory which produced window glass. In 2010, the factory was declared bankrupt. There are plans to attract major investors and to revive it.[8]

Transportation

Velikooktyabrsky is located on a paved road which connects Firovo with Krasnomaysky and Vyshny Volochyok. The same road provides access to the M10 highway, which runs between Moscow and Saint Petersburg. There is a regular bus traffic through Velikooktyabrsky.

A railway connects Velikooktyabrsky with Firovo, but there is no passenger traffic.

References

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Law #34-ZO
  2. Law #52-ZO
  3. News: http://tverigrad.ru/publication/poselok-umiraet-eto-bolno. ru:Поселок умирает. Это больно. Николаева. Ольга. April 13, 2012 . TVERIGRAD.RU. ru. 26 December 2013.
  4. Web site: http://region.tverlib.ru/cgi-bin/fulltext_opac.cgi?show_article=182. ru:Великооктябрьский. Энциклопедический справочник Тверской области. ru. 26 December 2013.
  5. Web site: http://www.vischny-volochok.ru/wika/wika1/wika1-7.php. ru:Рябушинские и их вышневолоцкое предприятие. (История фабрики Рябушинских.). Вышневолоцкий историко-краеведческий альманах. ru. 26 December 2013.
  6. Web site: http://classif.spb.ru/sprav/np_lo/134_Roghdestvensky_rayon.htm. ru:Рождественский район (август 1927 г . – сентябрь 1931 г .). Система классификаторов исполнительных органов государственной власти Санкт-Петербурга. ru. December 26, 2013.
  7. Web site: http://guides.rusarchives.ru/browse/guidebook.html?bid=225&sid=767186. ru:Справка об изменениях в административно-территориальном делении Тверской губернии - Калининской области. Архивы России. ru. 17 December 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20120419140741/http://guides.rusarchives.ru/browse/guidebook.html?bid=225&sid=767186. April 19, 2012. dead. mdy-all.
  8. News: Власти Тверской области нашли инвестора для стекольного завода "Востек".. December 6, 2012. Tver-portal.ru. 26 December 2013.