Veliko Gradište Explained

Native Name Lang:sr
Official Name:Veliko Gradište
Settlement Type:Town and municipality
Coordinates:44.75°N 52°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Serbia
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Southern and Eastern Serbia
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Braničevo
Parts Type:Settlements
Parts Style:para
P1:26
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Dragan Milić
Area Blank1 Title:Town
Area Blank1 Km2:66.36
Area Blank2 Title:Municipality
Area Blank2 Km2:344.05
Elevation M:72
Population As Of:2011 census
Population Blank1 Title:Town
Population Blank1:6204
Population Density Blank1 Km2:auto
Population Blank2 Title:Municipality
Population Blank2:17610
Population Density Blank2 Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:12220
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:+381(0)12
Blank Name:Car plates
Blank Info:PO
Blank1 Name:Climate
Blank1 Info:Cfb

Veliko Gradište (Serbian: Велико Градиште, pronounced as /ʋělikoː ɡrâdiːʃte/; Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan: Grădiștea Mare) is a town and municipality located in the Braničevo District of the eastern Serbia. It is situated the right bank of the Danube river and left bank of the Pek river. In 2011, the town has a total population of 6,204, while the municipality has 17,610.

Name

The name means "large medieval fortified settlement" in Serbian. Names in other languages: Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan: Grădiștea Mare.

History

Thracians and Dacians lived in the region prior to the Roman conquering of the Balkans in the 1st century BC, when the town was known as "Pincum", in the province of Upper Moesia. The Pincum relief of the Trojan Cycle depicting Achilles and Hector was found in Ritopek.[1]

Settlements

Aside from the town of Veliko Gradište, the municipality includes the following settlements:

Demographics

As of 2011 census, the municipality has 17,610 inhabitants.

Ethnic groups

The ethnic composition of the municipality is given in the following table (as of 2011 census):[2]

Ethnic groupPopulation%
Serbs16,29192.51%
Vlachs3822.17%
Roma2581.47%
Romanians (self-declared)650.37%
Others6143.49%
Total17,610

Economy

The following table gives a preview of total number of registered people employed in legal entities per their core activity (as of 2018):[3]

ActivityTotal
Agriculture, forestry and fishing109
Mining and quarrying10
Manufacturing303
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply22
Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities29
Construction155
Wholesale and retail trade, repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles526
Transportation and storage171
Accommodation and food services251
Information and communication24
Financial and insurance activities46
Real estate activities1
Professional, scientific and technical activities87
Administrative and support service activities39
Public administration and defense; compulsory social security292
Education284
Human health and social work activities143
Arts, entertainment and recreation50
Other service activities74
Individual agricultural workers963
Total3,579

Notable people

See also

Notes and References

  1. Heroic themes of the Trojan War cycle in Roman funerary art example of a relief from Pincum. Balcanica, (37), 25-45.
  2. Web site: ETHNICITY Data by municipalities and cities. stat.gov.rs. Statistical Office of Serbia. 28 December 2019.
  3. Web site: MUNICIPALITIES AND REGIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA, 2019.. stat.gov.rs. Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia. 25 December 2019. 28 December 2019.