Velike Malence Explained

Official Name:Velike Malence
Pushpin Map:Slovenia
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Slovenia
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Slovenia
Subdivision Type1:Traditional region
Subdivision Name1:Lower Carniola
Subdivision Type2:Statistical region
Subdivision Name2:Lower Sava
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:Brežice
Area Total Km2:4.08
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:312
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Population Blank2 Title:Religions
Coordinates:45.8851°N 15.5684°W
Elevation M:150.1
Footnotes:[1]

Velike Malence (in Slovenian pronounced as /ˈʋeːlikɛ ˈmaːlɛntsɛ/) is a village on the right bank of the Krka River, close to its confluence with the Sava, in the Municipality of Brežice in eastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola. It is now included in the Lower Sava Statistical Region.[2]

Name

The name Velike Malence means 'big Malence', differentiating the settlement from the smaller village of Malence about 13km (08miles) upriver. The village was attested as Mulbach and Mvlbach in 1302, Mulpach in 1322, and Mallenza in 1712.[3] The name Malence is derived from the word *malin 'mill', referring to milling activity in the village.[4]

Church

The village church is dedicated to Saint Martin and belongs to the Parish of Čatež ob Savi. It is a Romanesque building, first mentioned in written documents dating to 1102. It was extensively rebuilt in the 19th century.[5]

Cultural heritage

Archaeological evidence indicates that the area has been occupied since the neolithic. In the area between Malence and Saint Vitus's Church in neighboring Čatež ob Savi, an archaeological site that has been protected as a cultural monument by the Slovenian Ministry of Culture, traces of a villa rustica have been found with evidence of a neolithic settlement layer below the Roman occupation level. Hallstatt and La Tène era Iron Age artefacts have also been found in the area.[6]

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.stat.si/eng/index.asp Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
  2. http://www.brezice.si/ Brežice municipal site
  3. Web site: Velike Malence . Slovenska historična topografija . ZRC SAZU Zgodovinski inštitut Milka Kosa . October 3, 2020.
  4. Book: Snoj . Marko . Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen . 2009 . Modrijan . Ljubljana . 251.
  5. http://rkd.situla.org/ Slovenian Ministry of Culture register of national heritage
  6. http://rkd.situla.org/ Slovenian Ministry of Culture register of national heritage