Velike Lipljene Explained

Official Name:Velike Lipljene
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:Slovenia
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Slovenia
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Slovenia
Subdivision Type1:Traditional region
Subdivision Name1:Lower Carniola
Subdivision Type2:Statistical region
Subdivision Name2:Central Slovenia
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:Grosuplje
Area Total Km2:2.8
Population As Of:2002
Population Total:114
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Population Blank2 Title:Religions
Coordinates:45.9041°N 14.6376°W
Elevation M:485.4
Footnotes:[1]

Velike Lipljene (in Slovenian pronounced as /ˈʋeːlikɛ ˈliːpljɛnɛ/; German: Großliplein[2]) is a settlement in the Municipality of Grosuplje in central Slovenia. It lies in the hills south of Grosuplje on the road from Šent Jurij to Turjak. The area is part of the historical region of Lower Carniola. The municipality is now included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.[3]

Cultural heritage

Part of a Roman period burial ground has been discovered near the settlement.[4]

Attractions

Mayor Cave (Slovenian: Županova jama) is located on the northern edge of the settlement's territory. It was discovered by the local mayor, Josip Perme (1874–1940), in 1926.[5] Perme was a member of the Yugoslav Radical Union and Slovene People's Party,[6] both of which were banned by the Communist Party of Yugoslavia after the Second World War. It was opened as a show cave in 1927 and outfitted with electric lights after the Second World War.

The cave was originally known as Županova Permetova jama 'Mayor Perme Cave'.[7] [8] The name Taborska jama 'Tabor Cave' was introduced after the Second World War, in 1946.[9] That name is still encountered today,[10] and it is derived from Tabor Hill (493 m), which stands about 1km (01miles) north of the cave.

Mass grave

Velike Lipljene is the site of a mass grave associated with the Second World War. The Velike Lipljene Mass Grave (Slovenian: Grobišče Velike Lipljene) is located on the west side of the village on the slope of Medvejca Hill. It contains the remains of undetermined victims.[11]

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.stat.si/eng/index.asp Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
  2. Book: Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru, vol. 6: Kranjsko . 1906 . C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna . Vienna . 110.
  3. http://www.grosuplje.si Grosuplje municipal site
  4. Web site: EŠD 11894 . sl . Registry of Immovable Cultural Heritage . Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Slovenia . 29 June 2011.
  5. http://www.zupanovajama.si/wp/?lang=en Županova jama. Cave website
  6. News: Smrt vrlega narodnega moža . June 24, 2023 . Slovenski dom . 86 . April 15, 1940 . 2.
  7. News: Ob 5-letnici odkritja 'Zupanove Permetove jame' . June 24, 2023 . Jugoslovan . 112 . May 17, 1931 . 4.
  8. News: Županova Permetova jama . June 24, 2023 . Jutro . 118 . May 23, 1931 . 6.
  9. News: Vsi v 'Taborsko jamo'! . June 24, 2023 . Ljudska pravica . 192 . August 18, 1946 . 7.
  10. Krušić, Marjan, Peter Skoberne, & Gojko Zupan. 2006. Slovenija, turistični vodnik. Ljubljana: Mladinska knjiga, p. 328.
  11. Web site: Ferenc . Mitja . Grobišče Velike Lipljene . Geopedia . Služba za vojna grobišča, Ministrstvo za delo, družino in socialne zadeve . November 28, 2023 . Ljubljana . sl . December 2009.