Velichovky Explained

Velichovky
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Hradec Králové
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Náchod
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:50.3569°N 15.8417°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1389
Area Total Km2:7.99
Elevation M:302
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:763
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:552 11

Velichovky is a spa municipality and village in Náchod District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 800 inhabitants.

Administrative parts

The village of Hustířany is an administrative part of Velichovky.

Etymology

The oldest form of the name was Velichov. It was derived from the personal name Velich, meaning "Velich's". Soon after its first appearance, the name was changed to its present form, which is diminutive and plural of Velichov.[2]

Geography

Velichovky is located about west of Náchod and 16km (10miles) south of Hradec Králové. It lies in the East Elbe Table. The highest point is the flat hill Za Kostelem at 327m (1,073feet) above sea level.

History

The first written mention of Velichovky is from 1389.[3]

Economy

Velichovky is known for a peat spa, which was founded in 1897.[4] It focuses on rehabilitation and treatment of musculoskeletal disorders.[5]

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

The main landmark of Velichovky is the Church of the Transfiguration. It was built in the Renaissance style in 1616.[6] [7]

The main spa building is a large house, built in the Functionalist style in 1923. For its architectural value, it is also protected as a cultural monument.[8]

Notable people

Twin towns – sister cities

See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in the Czech Republic. Velichovky is twinned with:[9]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Book: Profous, Antonín. Místní jména v Čechách IV: S–Ž. 494. 1957. cs.
  3. Web site: Vznik obce Velichovky. Obec Velichovky. cs. 2022-11-02.
  4. Web site: Historie. Lázně Velichovky. cs. 2021-09-30.
  5. Web site: Současnost. Lázně Velichovky. cs. 2021-09-30.
  6. Web site: Kostel Proměnění Páně – Velichovky. vychodni-cechy.info. cs. 2024-02-08.
  7. Web site: Kostel Proměnění Páně s ohrazením a schodištěm. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-02-08.
  8. Web site: Lázeňský dům. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-02-08.
  9. Web site: Česko-polská mezinárodní spolupráce. Obec Velichovky. cs. 2020-09-03.