Patriotic Party (Turkey) Explained

Patriotic Party
President:Doğu Perinçek
Secretary General:Özgür Bursalı
Headquarters:Toros Sokak 9, 06430
Sıhhiye, Çankaya, Ankara
Country:Turkey
Native Name:Vatan Partisi
Native Name Lang:Turkish
Abbreviation:Vatan Partisi
VP
Founded: (as Workers' Party)
(rebranding)
Predecessor:Workers' Party
Newspaper:Aydınlık
Think Tank:National Strategy Center (USMER)
Youth Wing:Vanguard Youth
Wing1 Title:Women's wing
Wing1:Vanguard Women
Ideology:Kemalism
Ulusalcılık
Eurasianism
Hard Euroscepticism
Turkish nationalism
Populism
Membership Year:2024
Membership: 13,955[1]
Colors: Red
White[2]
Seats1 Title:Grand National Assembly
Logo Alt:Patriotic Party Turkey.png
Seats2 Title:Metropolitan municipalities
Seats3 Title:District municipalities
Seats4 Title:Provincial councilors
Seats5 Title:Municipal Assemblies

The Patriotic Party (Turkish: Vatan Partisi, VP) is a political party in Turkey. The Patriotic Party describes itself as a "vanguard party"[3] and its chairman, Doğu Perinçek, described the party in 2015 as a bringing together of socialists, revolutionaries, Turkish nationalists and Kemalists. The party is strongly pro-China and pro-Russia as well as anti-American. The party also supports President Erdoğan and what it considers to be his anti-imperialist policies.

History

The political tradition of the Patriotic Party is based on the Luminosity (Aydınlık) movement. The party was founded in 1992 as Workers' Party. In 2015, after a long-time political repositioning period, the Workers' Party changed its name to "Patriotic Party" during the extraordinary congress.[4] Like the Workers' Party, the Patriotic Party is led by Doğu Perinçek. The party's founding members include former army generals who had been pursued during the Ergenekon trials and the Sledgehammer case, though both cases have been thrown out since then.[5]

Political positions

The party is closely aligned with the nationalist ideology named ulusalcılık and has been described as left-wing nationalist.[6] It officially supports Kemalism.[7] Article 1 of the Basic Principles section of the party charter states that "The Patriotic Party is the vanguard party fighting for the common national power of the Turkish working class, peasants, artisans and craftsmen, public employees, intellectual laborers, national industrialists and merchants. The Patriotic Party embraces the nationalist, pro-people and socialist accumulation of the Turkish Revolution under a single discipline on the basis of the Party's charter and program."

The party also supports the ruling People's Alliance, which is right-wing and Islamist in nature, though it is not a member.[8] Perinçek has stated that "[r]epublicans, nationalists, populists, socialists and revolutionaries all unite in one party, the Patriotic Party".[9] According to its charter, the party advocates for a "national democratic revolution", calls for "ideological independence" and organizes itself on the basis of democratic centralism.

Foreign policy

The party is strongly pro-Russia[10] and pro-China[11] and anti-American because of its Eurasianist ideology.[12] It is also strongly anti-NATO and advocates for Turkey's departure from it. It is also Eurosceptic and against Turkey's EU candidacy. The Patriotic Party supports strong relations with countries such as Iran[13] and North Korea.[14] It also has strong party-to-party relations with parties such as the Chinese Communist Party[15] and the Workers' Party of Korea.[16]

The party strongly opposes the current Turkish intervention in Syria and actively promotes better ties with the Assad government.[17] In 2022, the party and its leader, Doğu Perinçek, openly supported Vladimir Putin and the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[18] [19] saying that "it is the weapon that Russia is currently using that brings peace and tranquility".

Media

The Patriotic Party is affiliated with a number of news publications including Aydınlık, Ulusal Kanal and Bilim ve Ütopya.

Electoral performance

Parliamentary elections

Grand National Assembly of Turkey!Election date!Leader!Votes! %!Seats
June 2015Doğu Perinçek161,6160.35%
November 2015118,8030.25%
2018114,8720.23%
202353,3390.10%

Presidential elections

ElectionCandidateVotes%Outcome
2018----Doğu Perinçek98,9550.20%6th
2023Endorsed Erdoğan in the Second Round

Local elections

See also

Notes

  1. Web site: Vatan Partisi. Court of Cassation. 28 May 2022. tr.
  2. http://yadi.sk/i/j7P1azNLg8XmT 2015 GENEL SEÇİM KURUMSAL KİMLİK KILAVUZU
  3. Web site: Vatan Partisi tüzüğü . 18 May 2015 . tr.
  4. News: Yurdakul . Mithat . 16 February 2015 . Artık 'İşçi' değil 'Vatan' Partisi . No Longer 'Workers' Now 'Patriotic' Party . . 11 March 2023.
  5. http://www.cagdasses.com/galeri/siyaset/371/vatan-partisi-myk-uyeleri-belli-oldu-iste-o-isimler/9#image "Vatan Partisi MYK üyeleri belli oldu, işte o isimler!"
  6. Web site: Türkiye'de Partilerin Milliyetçilik ve Din Anlayışları . https://web.archive.org/web/20220514120337/https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1225677 . 14 May 2022 . 12 March 2023 . DergiPark.
  7. Web site: Doğu Perinçek: Atatürk ne kadar paylaşılırsa . https://web.archive.org/web/20171119170726/http://vatanpartisi.org.tr/genel-merkez/rota-yazilari/dogu-perincek-ataturk-ne-kadar-paylasilirsa-25353 . 19 November 2017.
  8. News: 20 December 2019 . Cumhur İttifakı'na Perinçek ve Uzan . tr .
  9. http://www.turkishweekly.net/news/180242/turkey-workers-39-party-changes-name-to-patriotic-party.html Turkey: Workers' Party changes name to Patriotic Party
  10. Web site:
    1. LetsLeaveNATO trends in Turkey
    . @DFRLab. 23 November 2017. Medium. en. 28 August 2019.
  11. News: 19 October 2017 . CPC-led China offers hope for better world -- Turkish party leader . . 11 March 2023.
  12. News: 23 June 2018 . Turkey elections 2018: Understanding the political parties . . 11 March 2023.
  13. Web site: Doğu Perinçek: "Vatan Partisi hükümeti İran'a yaptırıma katılmayacak". 29 August 2019.
  14. Web site: Vatan Partisi Heyeti, Kuzey Kore'ye Gitti - İstanbul. 28 November 2020. Haberler.com. 5 September 2018. tr.
  15. Web site: Çin Komünist Partisi'nden Vatan Partisi'ne ziyaret. 29 August 2019.
  16. News: 29 September 2015 . Kuzey Kore'den Vatan Partisi'ne kutlama mesajı . Celebration Message from North Korea to the Patriotic Party . . 11 March 2023.
  17. Web site: Vatan Partisi President Perinçek's Call to President Erdoğan: "Cooperate with Syria or resign". 22 January 2018. Vatan Partisi. 28 August 2019.
  18. Web site: Doğu Perinçek'ten Rusya açıklaması: Karadeniz'e barış Türkiye'ye refah . 2022-03-24 . www.cumhuriyet.com.tr . 24 February 2022 . tr.
  19. Web site: 2022-03-02 . Doğu Perinçek'ten Rusya değerlendirmesi: Hz. Peygamberin Uhud savaşına Bedir savaşına hayır diyebilir misiniz? . 2022-03-24 . Independent Türkçe . tr.

  1. Web site: Vatan Partisi. Court of Cassation. 28 May 2022. tr.
  2. http://yadi.sk/i/j7P1azNLg8XmT 2015 GENEL SEÇİM KURUMSAL KİMLİK KILAVUZU
  3. Web site: Vatan Partisi tüzüğü . 18 May 2015 . tr.
  4. News: Yurdakul . Mithat . 16 February 2015 . Artık 'İşçi' değil 'Vatan' Partisi . No Longer 'Workers' Now 'Patriotic' Party . . 11 March 2023.
  5. http://www.cagdasses.com/galeri/siyaset/371/vatan-partisi-myk-uyeleri-belli-oldu-iste-o-isimler/9#image "Vatan Partisi MYK üyeleri belli oldu, işte o isimler!"
  6. Web site: Türkiye'de Partilerin Milliyetçilik ve Din Anlayışları . https://web.archive.org/web/20220514120337/https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1225677 . 14 May 2022 . 12 March 2023 . DergiPark.
  7. Web site: Doğu Perinçek: Atatürk ne kadar paylaşılırsa . https://web.archive.org/web/20171119170726/http://vatanpartisi.org.tr/genel-merkez/rota-yazilari/dogu-perincek-ataturk-ne-kadar-paylasilirsa-25353 . 19 November 2017.
  8. News: 20 December 2019 . Cumhur İttifakı'na Perinçek ve Uzan . tr .
  9. http://www.turkishweekly.net/news/180242/turkey-workers-39-party-changes-name-to-patriotic-party.html Turkey: Workers' Party changes name to Patriotic Party
  10. Web site:
    1. LetsLeaveNATO trends in Turkey
    . @DFRLab. 23 November 2017. Medium. en. 28 August 2019.
  11. News: 19 October 2017 . CPC-led China offers hope for better world -- Turkish party leader . . 11 March 2023.
  12. News: 23 June 2018 . Turkey elections 2018: Understanding the political parties . . 11 March 2023.
  13. Web site: Doğu Perinçek: "Vatan Partisi hükümeti İran'a yaptırıma katılmayacak". 29 August 2019.
  14. Web site: Vatan Partisi Heyeti, Kuzey Kore'ye Gitti - İstanbul. 28 November 2020. Haberler.com. 5 September 2018. tr.
  15. Web site: Çin Komünist Partisi'nden Vatan Partisi'ne ziyaret. 29 August 2019.
  16. News: 29 September 2015 . Kuzey Kore'den Vatan Partisi'ne kutlama mesajı . Celebration Message from North Korea to the Patriotic Party . . 11 March 2023.
  17. Web site: Vatan Partisi President Perinçek's Call to President Erdoğan: "Cooperate with Syria or resign". 22 January 2018. Vatan Partisi. 28 August 2019.
  18. Web site: Doğu Perinçek'ten Rusya açıklaması: Karadeniz'e barış Türkiye'ye refah . 2022-03-24 . www.cumhuriyet.com.tr . 24 February 2022 . tr.
  19. Web site: 2022-03-02 . Doğu Perinçek'ten Rusya değerlendirmesi: Hz. Peygamberin Uhud savaşına Bedir savaşına hayır diyebilir misiniz? . 2022-03-24 . Independent Türkçe . tr.