Vasileiada Explained

Vasileiada
Type:community
Coordinates:40.5644°N 21.4303°W
Periph:Western Macedonia
Periphunit:Kastoria
Municipality:Kastoria
Municunit:Agioi Anargyroi
Population As Of:2021
Population:375
Georegion:Macedonia

Vasileiada (Greek, Modern (1453-);: Βασιλειάδα, before 1928: Ζαγοριτσάνη – Zagoritsani[1] Macedonian and Bulgarian: Загоричани) is a village in Kastoria Regional Unit, Macedonia, Greece. The community consists of the villages Vasileiada, Agia Paraskevi and Verga.

Originally named Zagorichani, the village had a Slavic speaking population during Ottoman rule. After the rise of nationalism the locals were divided in pro-Bulgarian and pro–Greek community. During the struggle for Macedonia, many Bulgarian inhabitants were killed in 1905.

After Zagoritsani became part of Greece in 1913, the village mosque was demolished.[2] The Greek census (1920) recorded 1105 inhabitants in the village. Following the Greek–Turkish population exchange, in Zagoritsani there were 32 refugee families from Pontus in 1926. The Greek census (1928) recorded 735 village inhabitants. In 1928 there were 33 refugee families (112 people).[3]

In 1945, Greek Foreign Minister Ioannis Politis ordered the compilation of demographic data regarding the Prefecture of Kastoria.[4] The village Vasileiada had a total of 1136 inhabitants, and was populated by 910 Slavophones with a Bulgarian national consciousness.[5]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Institute for Neohellenic Research. Name Changes of Settlements in Greece: Zagoritsani – Vasileias. Pandektis. 30 March 2022.
  2. Stavridopoulos. Ioannis. 2015. Μνημεία του άλλου: η διαχείριση της οθωμανικής πολιτιστική κληρονομιάς της Μακεδονίας από το 1912 έως σήμερα. Monuments of the other: The management of the Ottoman cultural heritage of Macedonia from 1912 until present. Ph.D.. el. University of Ioannina. 28 March 2022. 273.
  3. Pelagidis. Efstathios. 1992. Η αποκατάσταση των προσφύγων στη Δυτική Μακεδονία (1923–1930). The rehabilitation of refugees in Western Macedonia: 1923–1930. Ph.D.. el. Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. 30 March 2022. 77.
  4. .
  5. Alvanos. Raymondos. 2005. Κοινωνικές συγκρούσεις και πολιτικές συμπεριφορές στην περιοχή της Καστοριάς (1922–1949). Social conflicts and political behaviors in the area of Kastoria (1922–1949). Ph.D.. el. Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. 16 June 2024. 515. "Βασιλειάς, Πληθυσμός: 1136, Σλαυόφωνοι: 910, Συνείδησις Βουλγαρική: ναι"