Varthur Explained

Varthur
Settlement Type:Suburb
Pushpin Map:India Karnataka
Pushpin Label Position:right
Coordinates:12.9407°N 77.7466°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Karnataka
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Bangalore
Subdivision Type3:Metro
Subdivision Name3:Bangalore
Governing Body:BBMP
Unit Pref:Metric
Population Total:46000
Population As Of:January 2015
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Kannada
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:560 087
Area Code Type:Telephone code
Area Code:91-(0)80-2853XXXX
Registration Plate:KA 53
Blank1 Name Sec1:Lok Sabha constituency
Blank1 Info Sec1:Bangalore Central
Blank2 Name Sec1:Vidhan Sabha constituency
Blank2 Info Sec1:Mahadevapura

Varthur is a suburb situated in the Eastern periphery of Bangalore City and part of the internationally famous Whitefield township. Varthur is a Hobli and part of the Bruhat Bangalore Mahanagara Palike. Varthur was a Legislative Assembly in the state of Karnataka but was split into three legislative assemblies C.V.Raman Nagar, Mahadevapura and Krishnarajapura in the year 2008. It is also one of the wards of BBMP. It is located in South-Eastern Bangalore between old Airport road and Sarjapur road. Varthur is very close to ITPB.

There are many IT companies in Varthur Hobli. The head office of one of the largest IT companies, Wipro Technologies is situated here. Some other companies such as Cisco Systems, ARM, and Aricent Group, are situated in Varthur Hobli.

At Varthur, people celebrate Brahmarathotsava of Sri Chennaraya Swamy, which happens on the day of Ratha Saptami. It is one of the famous events that takes place in this area. Two days later is Karaga of Sri Draupathamma (Draupadi) at Sri Dharmaraya Swamy (Yudhishthira) temple, which happens at night and is visited by thousands of people from Varthur, Gunjur, Madhuranagara, Whitefield, Ramagondannahalli, Balagere, Sorahunase, Immadihalli, Harohalli, Muthsandra, and Kotur.

Geography

Varthur is located at . The river Dakshina Pinakini flows through Varthur.

Administration

Educational institutions

Varthur Main Road

The stretch starting from HAL old Airport road till Varthur via Marathahalli, Kundalahalli, Thubarahalli, Siddhapura, Ramagondanahalli, and Varthur Kodi is officially known as Varthur Main Road.

Varthur lake

The lake ecosystem is an integral part of Bangalore, although unplanned urbanisation and industrialisation have led to the contamination of these water bodies. Varthur Lake, which has an area of 180.4ha is the second largest lake[1] in Bangalore city and also one of the most polluted[2] lakes in Bangalore. Its ecosystem is under continuous degradation because of sewage water from Bangalore entering the lake from Bellandur Lake, further upstream.

This is a man-made lake, built by the Ganga kings thousands of years ago[1] for agriculture and domestic uses but now the lake is receiving 40% of the sewage water from Bangalore for over 50 years resulting in eutrophication.

Notes and References

  1. Mahapatra . Durga Madhab . Chanakya . H. N. . Ramachandra . T. V. . 2011 . Assessment of treatment capabilities of Varthur Lake, Bangalore, India . International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management . 14 . 1/2/3/4 . 84–102 . 17 April 2018 . academia.edu.
  2. Ramachandra . T. V. . Winter 2008 . Spatial Analysis and Characterisation of Lentic Ecosystems: A Case Study of Varthur Lake, Bangalore . dead . International Journal of Ecology & Development . 9 . W08 . 39–56 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210120054504/http://wgbis.ces.iisc.ernet.in/energy/water/paper/varthur/index.htm . 20 January 2021 . Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science. Bangalore.