Van Serg (crater) explained
Coordinates: | 20.23°N 30.83°W |
Diameter: | 100 m[1] |
Eponym: | Nicholas Vanserg (pen name of Hugh McKinstry) |
Van Serg is a feature on Earth's Moon, a crater in Taurus–Littrow valley. Astronauts Eugene Cernan and Harrison Schmitt visited it in 1972, on the Apollo 17 mission, during EVA 3. Van Serg was designated Geology Station 9.
To the northwest is Shakespeare and to the northeast are Cochise and Geology Station 8 at the base of the Sculptured Hills. To the south is Sherlock, and to the southwest are the Apollo 17 landing site and the large crater Camelot.
Name
The crater was named by the astronauts after Harvard University geology professor Hugh McKinstry, who, according to their explanation, sometimes wrote satire under the pseudonym "Nicholas Van Serg".[2] In fact, McKinstry's pseudonym was Nicholas Vanserg.[3] [4]
Songwriter, humorist and academic Tom Lehrer, who attended and taught at Harvard, suggested that McKinstry's pseudonym was inspired by the name of the Vanserg Building at Harvard, which is an acronym of its original tenants: Veterans Administration, Naval Science, Electronic Research, and Graduate dining hall. Since it was a temporary building, it never got a "real" name. (This wooden building still exists.)[5] A slightly different list of tenants reported is "Veterans Administration, Naval Science, Electronic Research, and Graduate School".[6] [7]
Samples
The following samples were collected from Van Serg crater (Station 9), as listed in Table 7-I of the Apollo 17 Preliminary Science Report.[8] The "Rock Type" is from the table, and the "Lithology" is from the Lunar Sample Compendium of the Lunar and Planetary Institute or NASA's Lunar Sample Catalog.
Sample | In Situ Photo | Rock Type | Lithology | Photo |
79002/01 (Double drive tube) | | Regolith | Regolith[9] | - |
79035 | | Dark matrix breccia | Soil Breccia[10] | - |
79115 | | Dark matrix breccia | Regolith Breccia[11] | - |
79125 | | Dark matrix breccia | Microbreccia[12] | - |
79135 | | Dark matrix breccia | Regolith Breccia[13] | |
79155 | - | Coarse basalt | Shocked Basalt[14] | - |
79175 | | Agglutinate | Regolith Breccia[15] | - |
79195 | | Dark matrix breccia | Regolith Breccia[16] | - |
79215 | | Brecciated troctolite | Feldspathic Granulitic Impactite[17] | - |
79225 | | Friable dark matrix breccia | Friable Microbreccia[18] | - |
79226 | | Friable dark matrix breccia | Friable Microbreccia[19] | - |
79227 and 79228 | | Friable clods | Clod[20] | - |
79245 | | Crystalline | High Grade Metaclastic[21] | - |
79265 | | Fine basalt | High-Ti Mare Basalt[22] | - |
79515 | | Medium basalt | Ilmenite Basalt[23] | - |
79516 | | Fine basalt | Vitrophyric Ilmenite Basalt[24] | - |
79517 | | Dark matrix breccia | Dark Matrix Breccia[25] | - |
79518 | | Dark matrix breccia | Dark Matrix Breccia[26] | - |
79519 | | Dark matrix breccia | Dark Matrix Breccia[27] | - |
79525 | | Dark matrix breccia | Dark Matrix Breccia[28] | - |
79526 | | Dark matrix breccia | Dark Matrix Breccia[29] | - |
79527 | | Dark matrix breccia | Dark Matrix Breccia[30] | - |
79528 | | Dark matrix breccia | Dark Matrix Breccia[31] | - |
79529 | | Dark matrix breccia | Dark Matrix Breccia[32] | - |
79535 | | Dark matrix breccia | Dark Matrix Breccia[33] | - |
79536 | | Dark matrix breccia | Dark Matrix Breccia[34] | - |
79537 | | Dark matrix breccia | Dark Matrix Breccia[35] | - |
|
External links
Notes and References
- http://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/Feature/6315 Van Serg
- https://www.hq.nasa.gov/alsj/a17/a17.site.html The Valley of Taurus–Littrow
- Vanserg, Nicholas. "Mathmanship." American Scientist, vol. 46, no. 2, 1958, pp. 94A–98A. JSTOR.
- Book: William A. S. Sarjeant. Geologists and the history of geology: an international bibliography from the origins to 1978. 1980. Macmillan. 978-0-333-29393-5. 1689.
- Web site: The College Pump - Naming Names. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20100116035744/http://harvardmagazine.com/1997/03/pump.html. 2010-01-16.
- https://books.google.com/books?id=hxpvsfxjfMAC&pg=PA144&lpg=PA144 p. 144
- Note: The full name for VA was "Veterans' Administration Guidance Center", where "Veterans' Administration" refers to the United States Veterans' Administration now known as the United States Department of Veterans Affairs. These centers were established after WWII in all major educational institutions.https://books.google.com/books?id=ehCoRf6JRlkC&pg=RA51-PA1
- Apollo 17 Preliminary Science Report (NASA Special Publication 330). Scientific and Technical Information Office, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, D.C. 1973.
- https://www.lpi.usra.edu/lunar/samples/atlas/compendium/79002.pdf 79002/01
- https://www.lpi.usra.edu/lunar/samples/atlas/compendium/79035.pdf 79035
- https://www.lpi.usra.edu/lunar/samples/atlas/compendium/79135.pdf 79115/79135
- https://curator.jsc.nasa.gov/lunar/catalogs/apollo17/v3/79125.pdf 79125
- https://www.lpi.usra.edu/lunar/samples/atlas/compendium/79135.pdf 79115/79135
- https://www.lpi.usra.edu/lunar/samples/atlas/compendium/79155.pdf 79155
- https://www.lpi.usra.edu/lunar/samples/atlas/compendium/79175.pdf 79175
- https://www.lpi.usra.edu/lunar/samples/atlas/compendium/79195.pdf 79195
- https://www.lpi.usra.edu/lunar/samples/atlas/compendium/79215.pdf 79215
- https://curator.jsc.nasa.gov/lunar/catalogs/apollo17/v3/79225.pdf 79225
- https://curator.jsc.nasa.gov/lunar/catalogs/apollo17/v3/79226.pdf 79226
- https://curator.jsc.nasa.gov/lunar/catalogs/apollo17/v3/79227_79228.pdf 79227/79228
- https://curator.jsc.nasa.gov/lunar/catalogs/apollo17/v3/79245.pdf 79245
- https://curator.jsc.nasa.gov/lunar/catalogs/apollo17/v3/79265.pdf 79265
- https://www.lpi.usra.edu/lunar/samples/atlas/compendium/79515.pdf 79515
- https://www.lpi.usra.edu/lunar/samples/atlas/compendium/79516.pdf 79516
- https://curator.jsc.nasa.gov/lunar/catalogs/apollo17/v3/79517.pdf 79517
- https://curator.jsc.nasa.gov/lunar/catalogs/apollo17/v3/79518.pdf 797518
- https://curator.jsc.nasa.gov/lunar/catalogs/apollo17/v3/79519.pdf 79519
- https://curator.jsc.nasa.gov/lunar/catalogs/apollo17/v3/79525.pdf 79525
- https://curator.jsc.nasa.gov/lunar/catalogs/apollo17/v3/79526.pdf 79526
- https://curator.jsc.nasa.gov/lunar/catalogs/apollo17/v3/79527.pdf 79527
- https://curator.jsc.nasa.gov/lunar/catalogs/apollo17/v3/79528.pdf 79528
- https://curator.jsc.nasa.gov/lunar/catalogs/apollo17/v3/79529.pdf 79529
- https://curator.jsc.nasa.gov/lunar/catalogs/apollo17/v3/79535.pdf 79535
- https://curator.jsc.nasa.gov/lunar/catalogs/apollo17/v3/79536.pdf 79536
- https://curator.jsc.nasa.gov/lunar/catalogs/apollo17/v3/79537.pdf 79537