Valery Makharadze | |
Office: | Deputy Prime Minister of Russia |
Term Start: | March |
Term End: | December 1992 |
President: | Boris Yeltsin |
Primeminister: | Boris Yeltsin Yegor Gaidar (acting) |
Office1: | Chief State Inspector |
Term Start1: | 14 August 1991 |
Term End1: | 2 March 1992 |
Successor1: | Yury Boldyrev |
Birth Name: | Valery Antonovich Makharadze |
Birth Date: | 5 March 1940 |
Birth Place: | Makhachkala, Dagestan ASSR, RSFSR, Soviet Union |
Death Place: | Ottawa, Canada |
Nationality: | Russian |
Profession: | Politician |
Native Name Lang: | ru |
Valery Antonovich Makharadze (Russian: Валерий Антонович Махарадзе; 5 March 1940 – 15 November 2008) was a politician in Russia who held a number of senior posts during the presidency of Boris Yeltsin, including deputy prime minister. He was removed from the latter office with the dissolution of the cabinet of Boris Yeltsin and Yegor Gaidar and the creation of Viktor Chernomyrdin's first cabinet.
Under the USSR, Makharadze served as the chairman of the Volgograd Oblast soviet.[1]
In 1991, Makharadze's role was to manage the relations between the federal government and the various regional administrations of Russia, as a member of Boris Yeltsin's team.[2] He was also involved in removing former Communist officials for suspected corruption as the Yeltsin administration's chief inspector, including what was referred to as "nomenklatura privatization."[3] [4] In March 1992 he was appointed as one of the Deputy Prime Ministers in Yeltsin's cabinet, being in charge of managing relations between the regions and the government in Moscow. As part of this, Makharadze and nationality minister Valery Tishkov signed an agreement with the German government to help resettle Volga Germans in their native region.[5] [6] Among his other tasks was to oversee the implementation of economic reforms begun by the central government in the regions.[7] [8] However, when Boris Yeltsin was making concessions to conservative opposition factions in order to gain approval for his economic privatization policies, despite the resignation of Deputy Prime Minister Mikhail Poltoranin it was expected the Makharadze would be forced to resign too.[9] He suggested during this time that a stronger presidential administration was needed.[10] Makharadze was removed from the position of deputy prime minister in December 1992, upon the formation of the new cabinet.[11]
He later worked at the Russian embassy in Canada as a trade and commercial attaché, until at least 2003.[12]