Valérie Soudères Explained

Valérie Soudères (19 September 1914 – 15 March 1995) née Briggs, also known in her early days as Valerie Hamilton, was a French pianist, composer, and pedagogue.

Biography

Born in 1914, Soudères was the daughter of Georges-Hamilton Briggs, an English architect living in France. She entered the Conservatoire de Paris where she was a student of Maurice Emmanuel and won the First Prizes of the Conservatoire for piano, harmony, history of music, fugue and counterpoint, and accompaniment as well as a Second prize for musical composition.^[1]

She launched herself as a pianist by adopting the pseudonym of Valérie Hamilton. A refugee in London during World War II,^[2] she married François-Robert Soudères, originally from Béarn, and became Valérie Soudères.^[1]

Back in France, she teaches the piano and sight-reading at the Conservatoire de Paris^[3] with in particular, Isabelle Henriot and Bill Finegan as students.^[4] A renowned pianist, she performed, on 29 February 1948, Béla Bartók's Piano Concerto No. 3, on the occasion of its premiere in France, with the Pasdeloup Orchestra, at the salle Gaveau under the direction of Pierre Dervaux.^{[5] [6]} She also took part to the premiere of Darius Milhaud's 4th Piano Concerto on 5 March 1952.^[1]

She organised events, such as the Honegger festival in 1953. In October 1954, she spoke in Paris at the first international congress devoted to the sociological aspects of music on radio.^[7]

In particular, she composed the Concerto béarnais premiered on 25 May 1947 with the Orchestre Lamoureux, given in 1948 with the Pasdeloup Orchestra under the direction of Eugène Bigot and with the Orchestre de la Suisse Romande, then in 1949 in Great Britain and the Netherlands and in 1962 with the Orchestre philharmonique de Radio France under the direction of, the Suite pour contrebasse et orchestre, the Concerto pour flûte, and an opera, Que ma joie demeure, based on the eponymous novel by Jean Giono. This opera was premiered on 13 June 1958 by the orchestre de la RTF under the direction of Pierre Dervaux.^{[8] [9]}

After having been a soloist for European radio stations, she became a "listening critic" for the Office de Radiodiffusion Télévision Française and was trained to electroacoustic music in Pierre Schaeffer's Groupe de Recherches Musicales.^[1]

In 1948, she was awarded the Suzanne Mesureur prize by the Société des auteurs, compositeurs et éditeurs de musique and made a chevalier of the Légion d'honneur in 1965.^[1]

Soudères died in 1995.^{[10] [11]}

The and Jean-Claude Pennetier, husband of her daughter France, interpret her Concerto béarnais en 2016.

Works (selection)

Compositions

• Concerto béarnais for piano and orchestra, premiered in Paris in May 1947 by the Orchestre Lamoureux^{[12] [13]}
• Que ma joie demeure, lyrical drama on a text by Jean Giono, libretto by François-Robert Soudères, premiered on the Radiodiffusion-Télévision Française on 13 June 1958 under the direction of Pierre Dervaux, with Nadine Sautereau, Ginette Guillamat,, Camille Maurane, Xavier Depraz, Louis-Jacques Rondeleux and Louis Noguéra as interpreters.
• Stances et mouvement perpétuel for oboe and orchestra (circa 1951, Éditions Durand-Salabert-Eschig ME 6633)
• Suite pour contrebasse et orchestre, six pièces pour contrebasse ou violoncelle et piano circa 1949, Éditions Costallat).
• Menuet-Fantaisie, for flute and piano (Durand, Amphion DA 1620)

Writings

• Sens actuel de la pensée contrapuntic in Inventaire des techniques rédactionnelles, Polyphonie, revue musicale, cahiers 9–10, Paris, Richard-Masse 1954 .
• Les possibilités d'évolution rapide des jeunes compositeurs grâce à la radio, 1955.^[14]

Bibliography

• Le guide du concert et du disque, n° 263–264, 11–27 March 1960: Valérie Soudères on the cover.
• Book: Marc Pierret .

  fr:Marc Pierret

  . Entretiens avec Pierre Schaeffer. Paris. Pierre Belfond. 1969. 197. Séminaire du Conservatoire. Séance du 21 mai 1969 (extraits). p. 65-71. bnf=43204377.

External links

• Biographie de Valérie Soudères sur le site de l'OPPB

Notes and References

1. Web site: fr . Valérie Soudères . oppb.fr .
2. Book: en . Nigel Simeone . French Music in Wartime London; The Festival of English and French Music and the Concerts de Musique Française. University of Wales Bangor . Monographs in Musicology. Bangor. 2005 . 184-220-077-1 . 159923978. 30–32 . Simeone2005. . Indicates some London concert programmes between 1943 and 1944, limited to French music.
3. Book: fr . Denise Claisse . . thèse de doctorat musicologie . . Paris . 2009 . 992793953 . 68 . Claisse2009. — pub. Ed. Delatour .
4. News: fr-FR . Isabelle Henriot, piano - Le Festival. Le Festival. 6 May 2018.
5. Book: fr . Claire Delamarche . Béla Bartók . . Paris . 2012 . 978-2-213-66825-3 . 826847938 . bnf 42797998 . 906 . Delamarche2012.
6. Web site: Concerto pour piano n°3 de Béla Bartók with Monique Haas inn 1948 - Roger Désormière (1898-1963) . sites.google.com. 6 May 2018.
7. Book: fr. Franz. Adler. Marvin. Alisky. Marcel. Belvianes. Klaus. Blum. Programme du premier congrès international consacré aux aspects sociologiques de la musique à la radio. Paris, 27-30 octobre 1954. Radiodiffusion-télévision française. 6 May 2018.
8. News: fr . Valérie Soudères, inspired by Giono . . Le Guide du Concert et du Disque . 199 . 1349–1351 . 1958 .
9. Book: fr . La musique et son histoire: De Beethoven à nos jours. Paul Pittion . Éditions ouvrières . 1961 .
10. Book: en. Lemy Sungyoun Lim. The Reception of Women Pianists in London, 1950-60, Phd. 58. London. Department of Music City University London. 2010.
11. News: fr. Sonate pour violoncelle et piano - Maurice Emmanuel. Maurice Emmanuel. 1998. 6 May 2018.
12. https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/nouvelle-aquitaine/pyrenees-atlantiques/bearn/orchestre-pau-pays-bearn-jean-claude-pennetier-interpretent-concerto-bearnais-valerie-souderes-1139335.html L'Orchestre de Pau Pays de Béarn et Jean-Claude Pennetier interprètent le concerto Béarnais de Valérie Soudères
13. News: fr. Hélène Prono. Le pianiste Jean-Claude Pennetier ressuscite un concerto oublié. Culturebox. 2011. 6 May 2018.
14. Mentioned in Speaking of music: music conferences, 1835-1966, Répertoire international de la littérature musicale, 2004,, .