Vakinankaratra Explained

Official Name:Vakinankaratra Region
Settlement Type:Region
Mapsize:180px
Subdivision Type:Country
Seat Type:Capital
Seat:Antsirabe
Government Footnotes:[1]
Leader Title:Governor
Leader Name:Vy Vato Rakotovao
Area Total Km2:16599
Population As Of:2018
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:2074358
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Population Blank1:Merina
Population Blank2 Title:Religions
Timezone:EAT
Utc Offset:3
Blank Name Sec1:HDI (2018)
Blank Info Sec1:0.531[3]
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Vakinankaratra is a region in central Madagascar. The capital of the region is Antsirabe. Vakinankaratra covers an area of 16599km (10,314miles), and had a population of 2,074,358 in 2018.[4]

History

The kingdom of Vakinankaratra, known as the kingdom of the river Andrantsay, was founded at the beginning of the 17th century by Andrianony, a prince originally from Alasora, south of Antananarivo. The capital of the kingdom used to be Fivavahana in today's Betafo District.

The last ruler of the Kingdom of Andrantsay was Andriamanalinarivo who was on the throne when Imerina king Andrianampoinimerina conquered the area with the help of the young prince Radama at the beginning of the 19th century. The territory was integrated into the Merina Kingdom under the new name Vakinankaratra.

During the colonial period the centre of the region shifted to Antsirabe.

Population

Vakinankaratra is the second most populous region of Madagascar and it has the second highest population density, only beaten by Analamanga, where the national capital and biggest city, Antananarivo, is located. In 2018, Vakinankaratra had a population of 2,074,358 and an average density of 117.0 people per km².[5] The vast majority of the population belongs to the Merina ethnic group.

Economy

Vakinankaratra generates 10% of the GDP of Madagascar. There is an important textile industry and it is the principal bassin of legume production of the island. It also supplies 65% of the milk produced in Madagascar.[6]

Geography

Vakinankaratra is situated in the central highlands of Madagascar. The region covers an area of 16599km2, making it the third least extensive region in Madagascar. It borders the region of Bongolava in the northwest, Itasy in the north, Analamanga in the northeast, Alaotra Mangoro and Atsinanana in the east, Amoron'i Mania in the south, and Menabe to the west.

A number of precious minerals are found in Vakinankaratra, including Ferrocolumbite, Liddicoatite, and Londonite.

Bodies of Water

Protected Area

Administrative divisions

Vakinankaratra Region is divided into seven districts, which are sub-divided into 89 communes.

Transport

Airport

Roads

Railways

Sports

Football:

Basketball:

See also

External links

-19.868°N 47.034°W

Notes and References

  1. https://beta.edbm.mg/fr/regions/vakinankaratra EDBM
  2. Web site: Troisieme Recensement General de la Population et de L'Habitation (RGPH-3) Resultats Provisoires. Institut National de la Statistique Madagascar. May 23, 2020.
  3. Web site: Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab. hdi.globaldatalab.org. en. 2018-09-13.
  4. Web site: Troisieme Recensement General de la Population et de L'Habitation (RGPH-3) Resultats Provisoires. Institut National de la Statistique Madagascar. May 23, 2020.
  5. Web site: Troisieme Recensement General de la Population et de L'Habitation (RGPH-3) Resultats Provisoires. Institut National de la Statistique Madagascar. May 23, 2020.
  6. (in French): https://lexpress.mg/08/09/2020/filiere-lait-loffre-loin-de-la-demande/ lexpress.mg Filiere Lait
  7. http://biblio.univ-antananarivo.mg/pdfs/ravelonjatovoTokiniainaA_SN_MAST2_21.pdf Dr.RANAIVOSOA Voajanahary, Caractérisation sédimentologique et l érosion hydrique à AntsahalavaAmbatomitsangana-Commune de Behenjy
  8. https://fr.allafrica.com/stories/201308121579.html allafrica.com
  9. https://lexpress.mg/19/10/2022/transport-ferroviaire-la-ligne-antananarivo-antsirabe-bientot-retablie/ L'Express de Madagascar: Ligne Antananarivo-Antsirabe