| Wide: | yes |
| VMI–Virginia Tech football rivalry | |
| Team1: | VMI Keydets |
| Team1logo: | VMI Keydets logo.svg |
| Team2: | Virginia Tech Hokies |
| Team2logo: | Virginia Tech Hokies logo.svg |
| Firstmeeting: | November 29, 1894 VMI 10, VPI 6 |
| Mostrecent: | October 6, 1984 Virginia Tech 54, VMI 7 |
| Nextmeeting: | September 5, 2026 |
| Total: | 79 |
| Series: | Virginia Tech leads, 49–25–5 |
| Largestvictory: | VPI 70, VMI 12 (1966) |
| Longeststreak: | VPI, 7 (1901–1908) |
The VMI–Virginia Tech football rivalry is an American college football rivalry[1] between the Keydets of Virginia Military Institute and the Hokies of Virginia Tech (formerly known as the Virginia Polytechnic Institute "Fighting Gobblers"). The teams first played in 1894 and last played in 1984. They are scheduled to meet again in 2026, after a 42-year hiatus. The two schools are only about 80 miles apart in western Virginia and were in the same conference (the Southern Conference) from 1924 to 1964.
The two schools first met in 1894 and played annually from 1913 to 1971, usually in Roanoke on Thanksgiving Day. The game was called the Military Classic of the South, because it matched a state-supported military academy against an engineering school which had mandatory ROTC for the male student body until 1964. (Virginia Tech and Texas A&M are the only major public universities still designated as senior military colleges, because of their corps of cadets and large ROTC programs). Today, the rivalry game between VMI and The Citadel bears the name Military Classic of the South.
After a one-year hiatus, the VMI-Virginia Tech rivalry resumed in 1973 for another dozen seasons. The teams played in Virginia Tech's Lane Stadium at Blacksburg in odd-numbered years and in 1978; the remaining games in even-numbered years were at either Richmond or Norfolk, in the Tobacco Bowl (1974, 1976) and Oyster Bowl (1980, 1982, 1984), respectively, with VMI serving as the "home" team. Games tentatively scheduled for Blacksburg in 1986 and 1987 and Norfolk in 1988 were never played.[2]
When the rivalry went dormant after the 1984 Oyster Bowl, Virginia Tech led the series 49–25–5.[3] At 79 games, it is the second-longest series for the Hokies and fourth-longest for the Keydets. Because of the long pause in the VMI-Virginia Tech series, the Virginia–Virginia Tech rivalry has emerged as the dominant one in the state.
In 2017, Virginia Tech and VMI agreed to renew their rivalry in a one-time matchup on September 5, 2026, at Blacksburg. Based on current scheduling commitments, their next opportunity to meet would be in 2031, when Virginia Tech next has an open date.[4]