Atlas21 Explained
Atlas21 |
Predecessor: | VIP |
Foundation: | 1981 |
Location City: | Tokyo |
Location Country: | Japan |
Industry: | Pornography |
Products: | Pornographic films |
Homepage: | http://www.atlas21.co.jp http://www.vip-enterprise.com |
, formerly known as VIP, is a Japanese adult video company with headquarters in Tokyo, Japan.[1]
Company information
VIP
The AV company was founded in June 1981 and issued its first video, titled, in December of that same year[2] making it one of the first adult video companies to be established in Japan.[3] The studio continued production in 1982 with works that included S&M and scatological themes.[3] In 1983, the company changed its name from VIP Enterprise to .[4] By 1985, the studio was using actresses with some background in entertainment, such as Anri Inoue (井上あんり) who made her AV debut with VIP in August 1985 with the video .[3] [5] [6]
The major event in the company's history in the 1980s was the debut of Hitomi Kobayashi in 1986 in her video Forbidden Relationship.[7] With her style and looks, Kobayashi was a major factor in bringing in the concept of the AV Idol to the fledgling Japanese adult video industry,[7] and, as the "AV Queen", she brought outstanding sales to VIP.[8] In February 1987, Nao Saejima debuted with the company.[9] Another early star for VIP was Rui Sakuragi, who made her debut in April 1989 under the name Masako Ichinose but took the name Rui Sakuragi the following year.[10]
Stella / Atlas21
In January 1990, a new AV company,, was formed as a subsidiary to VIP[11] and, four years later in May 1994, the company's name was changed from Stella to Atlas21.[12] [13] By July of that year, the company had undergone a major reorganization, and the VIP company name and label were dropped in favor of the Atlas21 name and Atlas label. Two new labels, "OZ" and "SAURS", were also introduced as part of the newly named Atlas21 studio.[12]
Sometime before 1997, Atlas21 joined with the Kuki group of companies,[14] which, in addition to Kuki, comprised Alice Japan, Max-A, Media Station (Cosmos Plan), Big Morkal and Sexia. They were, at one time, the largest family of AV companies in Japan.[15] Along with the other companies in the Kuki group, Atlas21 belonged to the voluntary ethics organization called (in English) the Nihon Ethics of Video Association (NEVA) or (in Japanese) 日本ビデオ倫理協会 (Nippon Bideo Rinri Kyoukai or Japan Video Morality Association), usually abbreviated as ビデ倫 (Biderin or Viderin).[16] Prominent AV actresses who appeared in Atlas21 videos in the late 1990s included Asami Jō, Jun Kusanagi, Yuri Komuro, Madoka Ozawa and Bunko Kanazawa.[17]
Recent history
In August 1998, the company revived the VIP name as a separate subsidiary company, .[18] In addition to earlier Atlas21 AV stars Ai Kurosawa and Bunko Kanazawa, the new VIP also featured such actresses as Akira Watase, Nao Oikawa, Naho Ozawa and Riko Tachibana.[19]
In 2005, the Atlas21 company reported capital of 13 million yen (about $130,000USD), and it had 11 employees.[20] Both Atlas21 and VIP ceased production of new adult video products in December 2006.[21] From its official website, the company gives access to another site which offers downloads of many of the early classic videos produced by the company, including works by Hitomi Kobayashi, Rui Sakuragi and Ai Iijima.[22] The VIP label is now used by, another AV production company, which has been issuing videos under this label since at least 2001.[23]
Labels
Atlas21
In addition to the Atlas label, the studio also used:[24]
VIP
In addition to the VIP label, the following were also used:[25]
Directors
Noted directors who have worked for VIP or Atlas21:
Actresses
A selected list of some of the actresses who have appeared in videos for VIP and Atlas21:
Series
Some popular series produced by Atlas21 and VIP:[26]
Atlas21
- Cos-Para
- Home Delivery Soapland The Call Girl The Neo Uniform Connection
- The Uniform Connection
- Violent Lips
VIP
- Crime and Punishment
- The Uniform Connection
Sources
Notes and References
- Web site: プライバシーポリシー (Privacy Policy). www.vip-enterprise.com. 2010-07-22. ja. https://web.archive.org/web/20100815015739/http://www.vip-enterprise.com/policy.html#. 2010-08-15. dead.
- Web site: https://web.archive.org/web/20110620184138/http://homepage3.nifty.com/kurokami/years/years_1981.htm. 2011-06-20. 1981. 2010-07-21. AV 研究所 (AV Research Laboratory) . ja.
- Web site: http://allabout.co.jp/entertainment/adultvideo/closeup/CU20090220B/ . ja:アダルトビデオクロニクル 81’~85’/2 . All About . 2010-07-21 . ja . February 20, 2009 . Otsubo . Kemuta . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090616013746/http://allabout.co.jp/entertainment/adultvideo/closeup/CU20090220B/ . 2009-06-16 .
- Web site: https://web.archive.org/web/20110620214132/http://homepage3.nifty.com/kurokami/years/years_1983.htm. 2011-06-20. 1983. 2010-07-21. AV 研究所 (AV Research Laboratory). ja.
- Web site: https://web.archive.org/web/20110620214143/http://homepage3.nifty.com/kurokami/years/years_1985.htm. 2011-06-20. 1985. 2010-07-21. AV 研究所 (AV Research Laboratory). ja.
- Web site: http://www.pureadult.co.jp/script/detail_h.php?id=126016997001. ja:ヴィーナスの水滴(したたり) (85年) - 井上あんり. www.pureadult.co.jp. 2010-07-21. ja. https://web.archive.org/web/20110722094809/http://www.pureadult.co.jp/script/detail_h.php?id=126016997001#. 2011-07-22. dead.
- Web site: http://allabout.co.jp/entertainment/adultvideo/closeup/CU20090327A/. ja:アダルトビデオクロニクル 86’~90’/1. All About. 2010-07-21. ja. March 27, 2009. Otsubo. Kemuta. https://web.archive.org/web/20090818022357/http://allabout.co.jp/entertainment/adultvideo/closeup/CU20090327A/#. 2009-08-18. dead.
- News: Legs open way to 6 billion yen career. Mainichi Shimbun. December 13, 2003. 2007-10-09. Astounding sales of her works in the formative years of the VHS era made her the ruler of the adult video world and led to her being dubbed as the 'AV Queen.'.
- Web site: 1987. 2007-07-21. AV 研究所 (AV Research Laboratory) . ja . https://web.archive.org/web/20110620214148/http://homepage3.nifty.com/kurokami/years/years_1987.htm. 2011-06-20.
- Web site: https://web.archive.org/web/20110616173244/http://homepage3.nifty.com/kurokami/years/years_1989.htm. 2011-06-16. 1989. 2009-07-07. AV 研究所 (AV Research Laboratory) . ja.
- Web site: https://web.archive.org/web/20110620223456/http://homepage3.nifty.com/kurokami/years/years_1990.htm. 2011-06-20. 1990. 2010-07-22. AV 研究所 (AV Research Laboratory) . ja.
- Web site: https://web.archive.org/web/20110706050126/http://homepage3.nifty.com/kurokami/years/years_1994.htm. 2011-07-06. 1994. 2010-07-22. AV 研究所 (AV Research Laboratory) . ja.
- Web site: http://allabout.co.jp/entertainment/adultvideo/closeup/CU20090801A/. ja:アダルトビデオクロニクル 91’~95’/2. All About. 2010-07-21. ja. August 1, 2009. Otsubo. Kemuta. https://web.archive.org/web/20090814234918/http://allabout.co.jp/entertainment/adultvideo/closeup/CU20090801A/#. 2009-08-14. dead.
- Web site: THE CITY Participants. https://web.archive.org/web/19970108101627/http://www.kuki.co.jp/MAIN_E.HTM. 1997-01-08. 2010-05-10.
- Web site: JAV Production Companies. memweb.newsguy.com. 2009-10-27. https://web.archive.org/web/20100107003309/http://memweb.newsguy.com/~japanav/links/links.html#. 2010-01-07. dead.
- Fix for Japan Pop-Culture Addicts. Wired. 2009-02-08. April 12, 2004. https://web.archive.org/web/20090215062617/http://www.wired.com/culture/lifestyle/news/2004/04/63009?currentPage=all. 15 February 2009. live.
- Web site: Maker: Atlas21. Urabon Navigator . 2010-07-08.
- Web site: https://web.archive.org/web/20110521032100/http://homepage3.nifty.com/kurokami/years/years_1998.htm. 2011-05-21. 1998. 2010-07-22. AV 研究所 (AV Research Laboratory). ja.
- Web site: Maker: VIP. Urabon Navigator. 2010-07-08.
- Web site: https://web.archive.org/web/20050206164833/http://www.atlas21.co.jp/company.htm. 2005-02-06. 会社概要 (Company Profile). www.atlas21.co.jp. 2010-07-22. ja.
- Web site: https://web.archive.org/web/20110610070101/http://homepage3.nifty.com/kurokami/years/years_2006.htm. 2011-06-10. 2006. 2010-07-22. AV 研究所 (AV Research Laboratory). ja.
- Web site: Atlas21 Official Site. www.atlas21.co.jp . 2010-07-22. ja.
- Web site: DVD通販 > レーベル > VIP (VIP label DVDs - sorted by date). DMM . 2010-07-22. ja.
- Web site: Atlas21. Urabon Navigator . 2010-07-08.
- Web site: VIP. Urabon Navigator . 2010-07-08.
- Web site: JAV Film Series. Urabon Navigator. 2010-07-08. https://web.archive.org/web/20101202000230/http://urabon-navigator.com/?p=series&sid=11&lang=4. 2010-12-02. dead.