VH-5 (Rescue Squadron) explained

VH-5 (Rescue Squadron 5) was one of six dedicated Rescue Squadrons of the U.S. Navy during WWII. A more comprehensive write-up on the VH squadrons can be found in the history of Rescue Squadron 3 (VH-3), which was the US Navy's most active VH squadron. VH-5 rescued 8 air crewman, assisted in the rescue another 2 aviators, and assisted in the capture of 4 Japanese adrift on a raft. VH-5 was established in September 1944 and disestablished in June 1946.^[1] The squadron employed the Martin PBM Mariner during its operations.

Operational history

• September 1944: VH-5 was established at NAS Alameda, California.
• April 1945: VH-5 commences rescue operations headquartered out of Ebeye Island in the Kwajalein Atoll. Detachments are also stationed at Majuro and Enewetak Atoll.^[2]
• May 1945: VH-5 rescues 4 survivors from 2 downed SB2C and 1 downed F4U, assists in the rescue of another 2 survivors of a downed SB2C, and assists in the capture of 4 Japanese adrift on a raft.^{[3] [4] [5]}
• June 1945: VH-5 rescues 2 survivors from a downed SB2C from VMSB-331.
• July 1945: VH-5 rescues 2 survivors from an SB2C downed after a strike against Wotje Atoll.^[6]
• 19-28 August and 5 September 1945: VH-5 participates in the negotiations, formal surrender, and American occupation of Japanese-held Mili Atoll and Jaluit Atoll.^{[7] [8]}
• June 1946: VH-5 was disestablished.

See also

• Dumbo (air-sea rescue)
• Seaplane tender
• Flying boat
• Air-sea rescue
• List of inactive United States Navy aircraft squadrons

Notes and References

1. Book: Gintner, Steve. Martin PBM Mariner (Naval Fighters Number 97). Steve Gintner, First Edition. 2013. 0989258327. Simi Valley, Ca. 146.
2. News: Page 1 WWII War Diaries - Fold3. Fold3. en-US. 2017-01-26.
3. News: Page 2 WWII War Diaries - Fold3. Fold3. en-US. 2017-01-26.
4. News: Page 3 WWII War Diaries - Fold3. Fold3. en-US. 2017-01-26.
5. News: Page 4 WWII War Diaries - Fold3. Fold3. en-US. 2017-01-26.
6. News: Page 3 WWII War Diaries - Fold3. Fold3. en-US. 2017-01-26.
7. News: Page 3 WWII War Diaries - Fold3. Fold3. en-US. 2017-01-26.
8. News: Page 2 WWII War Diaries - Fold3. Fold3. en-US. 2017-01-26.