Chirpăr Explained

Type:commune
Chirpăr
County:Sibiu
Population Total:auto
Leader Name:Eugen Feldeoiu[1]
Leader Term:2020 - 2024
Leader Party:PSD
Coordinates:45.9°N 60°W
Area Total:100.84
Postal Code:557075
Area Code:+40 x59

Chirpăr (German: Kirchberg; Hungarian: Kürpöd) is a commune located in Sibiu County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of four villages: Chirpăr, Săsăuș (Sachsenhausen; Szászház), Vărd (Werd; Vérd) and Veseud (Zied; Vessződ). Chirpăr and Veseud villages have fortified churches.

The commune is situated in the eastern part of the county, east of the county seat, Sibiu, south of Agnita, and west of Făgăraș.

Architecture

The village church was erected by the local Transylvanian Saxon community in the 12th century. It was initially built as a Romanesque basilica, made of stone.

History

The Mongol invasion of 1241–1242 caused great damage to the area. The first attestation of the locality (under the name of Kirchberg) dates from 1332.[2]

In 1910 the Agnita to Sibiu railway line was completed with at station at Vărd; however the line was closed in 2001. An active restoration group has since been formed aiming to restore the entire line to working condition.[3]

Natives

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Results of the 2020 local elections . Central Electoral Bureau . 14 June 2021 . dmy-all.
  2. Web site: Scurt Istoric. ro. chirpar.ro. May 31, 2021.
  3. Web site: Sibiu Agnita Railway Group . 2 December 2015.