Utah Territory's at-large congressional district explained

State:Utah Territory
District Number:AL
Member Type:Delegate
Representative:N/A
Obsolete:yes
Created:1850
Custom Created:as a non-voting delegate was granted by Congress
Eliminated:1896
Statehood Eliminated:yes
Years:1850–1896

Utah Territory's at-large congressional district is an obsolete congressional district that encompassed the area of the Utah Territory. After Utah's admission to the Union as the 45th state by act of Congress on January 4, 1896, this district was dissolved and replaced by Utah's at-large congressional district.

List of delegates representing the district

On September 9, 1850, an act of Congress gave Utah Territory the authority to elect a congressional delegate,[1] though the first delegate did not take his seat until 1851. The territorial delegates were elected to two-year terms. Delegates were allowed to serve on committees, debate, and submit legislation, but were not permitted to vote on bills.[2]

DelegatePartyYearsCong
ress
Electoral history
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John M. Bernhisel
Independentnowrap March 4, 1851 –
March 3, 1859
Elected in 1850.
Re-elected in 1852.
Re-elected in 1854.
Re-elected in 1856.
Lost re-election.
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William H. Hooper
Democraticnowrap March 4, 1859 –
March 3, 1861
Elected in 1858.
Lost re-election.
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John M. Bernhisel
Independentnowrap March 4, 1861 –
March 3, 1863
Elected in 1860.
Retired.
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John F. Kinney
Democraticnowrap March 4, 1863 –
March 3, 1865
Elected in 1862.
Retired.
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William H. Hooper
Democraticnowrap March 4, 1865 –
March 3, 1873
Elected in 1864.
Re-elected in 1866.
Re-elected in 1868.
Re-elected in 1870.
Retired.
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George Q. Cannon
Republicannowrap March 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1881
Elected in 1872.
Re-elected in 1874.
Re-elected in 1876.
Re-elected in 1878.
In 1881, George Q. Cannon won re-election, but the governor appointed Allen G. Campbell. Cannon successfully contested the election, but the House decided on April 20, 1882 not to seat Cannon on grounds that Cannon was a polygamist.[3] [4]
Vacantnowrap March 4, 1881 –
March 3, 1883

John T. Caine
Democraticnowrap November 7, 1882 –
March 3, 1889
Elected to finish the vacant term.[5]
Re-elected in 1884.
Re-elected in 1886.
Re-elected in 1888 as a Populist.
Re-elected in 1890.
Retired.
Populistnowrap March 4, 1889 –
March 3, 1893
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Joseph L. Rawlins
Democraticnowrap March 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1895
Elected in 1892.
Lost re-election.
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Frank J. Cannon
Republicannowrap March 4, 1895 –
January 4, 1896
Elected in 1894.
Position eliminated on statehood and retired to run for U.S. senator.

References

General
Specific

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ch. 51, §13, 9 Stat. 457 . . Library of Congress . January 29, 2010.
  2. Web site: Delegates to the U.S. Congress: History and Current Status . . PDF . January 17, 2011.
  3. News: How the Plot Was Spoiled . Deseret News . Salt Lake City . July 6, 1881 . May 4, 2010.
  4. News: The Polygamous Delegate . Lewiston Evening Journal . April 20, 1882 . May 4, 2010.
  5. News: Favorable Report on the Utah Delegate . Deseret News . Salt Lake City . December 21, 1882 . May 4, 2010.