Ussuri Explained

Ussuri
Name Other:
usuri ula
Mouth:Amur
Mouth Coordinates:48.2666°N 134.7204°W
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:China, Russia
Length:897km (557miles)[1]
Discharge1 Location:Khabarovsk, Russia (near mouth)
Discharge1 Avg:1620m3/s[2]
Basin Size:193000km2

The Ussuri or Wusuli (Russian: Уссури;) is a river that runs through Khabarovsk and Primorsky Krais, Russia and the southeast region of Northeast China. It rises in the Sikhote-Alin mountain range, flowing north and forming part of the Sino-Russian border (which is based on the Sino-Russian Convention of Peking of 1860), until it joins the Amur as a tributary to it near Khabarovsk. It is approximately 897km (557miles) long. The Ussuri drains the Ussuri basin, which covers 193000km2.[3] Its waters come from rain (60%), snow (30 - 35%), and subterranean springs. The average discharge is 1620m3/s,[4] and the average elevation is 1682m (5,518feet).

Names

The Ussuri has been known by many names. In Manchu, it was called the Usuri Ula or Dobi Bira (River of Foxes) and in Mongolian the Üssüri Müren. Ussuri is Manchu for soot-black river.[5]

History

Tributaries

Major tributaries of the Ussuri are, from source to mouth:

See also

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Amur-Heilong River Basin Reader. 9789881722713.
  2. Book: Amur-Heilong River Basin Reader. 9789881722713.
  3. http://bse.sci-lib.com/article114665.html Уссури
  4. Book: Amur-Heilong River Basin Reader. 9789881722713.
  5. Web site: Shavkunov E.V., Professor, Doctor of Historical Sciences, Head of the Sector of Archeology of Medieval States of the Institute of History of the Far Eastern Military District. Книги и статьи по топонимике. ru . toponimika.ru . 2022-01-20.