Munawar Ali Khan Explained

Munawar Ali Khan
Background:solo_singer
Birth Name:Munawar Ali Khan
Birth Date:15 August 1930
Birth Place:Lahore, Punjab, British India
Death Date:13 October 1989 (aged 59)
Death Place:Kolkata, West Bengal, India
Genre:Hindustani classical music
Occupation:Vocalist

Munawar Ali Khan (15 August 1930 – 13 October 1989) was an Indian classical and light classical vocalist of Kasur Patiala Gharana. He was the younger son of Bade Ghulam Ali Khan.[1]

Early life and career

Munawar Ali was born in 1930 in Lahore, British India. He was taught by his father Bade Ghulam Ali Khan and his uncle Barkat Ali Khan. He accompanied his father Bade Ghulam Ali Khan to all his concerts and became an integral part of his father's recital after his father had a paralytic attack in early 1961.[2] [3]

Munawar Ali Khan had a full-throated voice with open aakar and his style differed from his father's quicksilver style. After his father's death in 1968, he started giving solo concerts.[2]

Munawar Ali Khan was a top-grade artist at All India Radio. He also joined Bharatiya Kala Kendra in Delhi as a music teacher. He performed in major music festivals in India and abroad. He toured extensively in Germany, Switzerland, United Kingdom, France, Australia and represented India in Afghanistan in 1986 and in Pakistan in 1984. He has several discs to his credit both in India and abroad, released by Audiorec, HMV, EMI Music and Sony Nad. With Sandhya Mukherjee he also sang for a Bengali film "Jaijawanti" (1971).[2]

Munawar Ali Khan created many khyal and thumri bandishes as well as geet and ghazal bandishes.[2] He sang ragas which were not very popular in his gharana, such as Shuddh Kalyan, Bairagi Bhairav, Abhogi Kanada, Suha Kanada, Devgiri Bilawal, and Ahir Bhairav, and he created a new raga named Malini Basant.[2]

Munawar Ali Khan taught many students including his son Raza Ali Khan; his nephews Mazhar Ali Khan, Jawaad Ali Khan, and Naqi Ali Khan; Ajoy Chakraborty, Indira Misra, Primila Puri, Sanjukta Ghosh, Sangeeta Bandyopadhyay, Sajjad Ali, Adnan Salem and Kumar Mukherjee. This Kasur Patiala legacy is now carried by his son Raza Ali Khan and his nephews Jawaad Ali Khan, Mazhar Ali Khan, Naqi Ali Khan, and Abdul Aziz Khan.[4]

Death

Munawar Ali Khan died at the age of 59 in Kolkata on 13 October 1989.[5] [2]

Discography

Notes and References

  1. News: Ganesh . Deepa . Beat Street (Munawar Ali Khan). The Hindu (newspaper) . 16 November 2005 . 19 October 2020.
  2. https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/archive/lifestyle/knowing-the-ustad-558337 Knowing the Ustad (Munawar Ali Khan)
  3. https://www.cinestaan.com/articles/2018/apr/24/12745 Bade Ghulam Ali Khan, the only one who could be Tansen's voice for Mughal-e-Azam
  4. https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-newdelhi/remembering-a-music-maestro/article4835944.ece Profile of Munawar Ali Khan
  5. https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/chandigarh/sangeet-sabha-pays-homage-to-ustad-munawar-ali-khan-5101836/ Sangeet sabha pays homage to Ustad Munawar Ali Khan