Usman Ghazi Explained

Usman Ghazi was the Emir of the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan, a militant group based in Afghanistan and Pakistan. He succeeded Usman Adil after the latter's death in a drone strike.[1]

History

Just weeks before the Taliban admitted that it had hid its leader Mullah Omar’s death for over two years, Ghazi had released a statement questioning the status of the Taliban leader and praising the Islamic State. Ghazi likely viewed the Taliban’s admission as confirmation that he was right to be skeptical all along, and on August 6, 2015, the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan released a video that featured the group’s leader, Uthman Ghazi, and numerous IMU fighters swearing allegiance to Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi. Usman Ghazi and the IMU officially pledged allegiance to the Islamic State and its leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi and merged with its fledgling Khorasan province.[2] [3]

After his group attacked an airport in Karachi,[4] [5] the Pakistani Army launched Operation Zarb-e-Azb in North Waziristan to flush out the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan and other Taliban and al-Qaeda-affiliated groups.

Many groups crossed into Afghanistan including the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan with its leader Usman Ghazi. He found a sanctuary in Zabul province of Afghanistan beside Mullah Mansoor Dadullah. Mansoor was vocal against the Taliban leadership that had emerged after Mullah Omar's death.

After creating considerable differences with the Afghan Taliban, Mansour's and Usman Ghazi's joint base was raided by Taliban militants in late 2015 where all the affiliates of Mansour were reported to have been killed including IMU leader, Usman Ghazi.[6]

Notes and References

  1. News: Walsh. Declan. Khan. Ismail. 2012-08-04. Uzbek Group Says Drone Killed Leader (Published 2012). en-US. The New York Times. 2020-11-02. 0362-4331.
  2. News: Moscow. Margherita Stancati in Kabul and Nathan Hodge in. 2015-08-18. Islamic State Ally Emerges As Threat to Afghanistan, Central Asia. en-US. Wall Street Journal. 2020-11-02. 0099-9660.
  3. Web site: Wilayat Khorasan Stumbles in Afghanistan. 2020-11-02. Jamestown. en-US.
  4. News: 2014-06-11. Karachi airport: Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan claims attack. en-GB. BBC News. 2020-11-02.
  5. Web site: Islamabad. Associated Press in. 2014-06-11. Uzbek militant group IMU claims involvement in Karachi airport assault. 2020-11-02. the Guardian. en.
  6. News: Foster . Margaret . 2015 Retrospective: How the Fall of the IMU Reveals the Limits of IS' Expansion . 2 November 2020 . INSITE on Terrorism (news.siteintelgroup.com) . SITE Intelligence Group . 4 January 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160225144059/http://news.siteintelgroup.com/blog/index.php/categories/jihad/entry/408-2015-retrospective-how-the-fall-of-the-imu-reveals-the-limits-of-is%E2%80%99-expansion . 25 February 2016 . ymd-all . en-gb . dead.