Uruguay national football team explained

Uruguay
Nickname:La Celeste (The Sky Blue)
Los Charrúas (The Charrúas)
Badge:Uruguay national football team seal.svg
Badge Size:130
Association:Asociación Uruguaya de Fútbol (AUF)
Confederation:CONMEBOL (South America)
Coach:Marcelo Bielsa
Captain:Luis Suárez
Most Caps:Diego Godín (161)
Top Scorer:Luis Suárez (69)
Home Stadium:Estadio Centenario
Fifa Trigramme:URU
Fifa Max:2
Fifa Max Date:June 2012
Fifa Min:76
Fifa Min Date:December 1998
Elo Max:1
Elo Max Date:Various dates 1920–29
Elo Min:48
Elo Min Date:5 September 1979
Pattern La1:_uru24H
Pattern B1:_uru24H
Pattern Ra1:_uru24H
Body1:80BBFF
Shorts1:000000
Socks1:000000
Pattern La2:_uru24A
Pattern B2:_uru24A
Pattern Ra2:_uru24A
Leftarm2:FFFFFF
Body2:FFFFFF
Rightarm2:FFFFFF
Shorts2:80BBFF
Socks2:FFFFFF
First Game: 0–6
(Montevideo, Uruguay; 20 July 1902)
Largest Win: 9–0
(Lima, Peru; 6 November 1927)
Largest Loss: 0–6
(Montevideo, Uruguay; 20 July 1902)
World Cup Apps:14
World Cup First:1930
World Cup Best:Champions (1930, 1950)
Regional Name:Copa América
Regional Cup Apps:46
Regional Cup First:1916
Regional Cup Best:Champions (1916, 1917, 1920, 1923, 1924, 1926, 1935, 1942, 1956, 1959, 1967, 1983, 1987, 1995, 2011)
Confederations Cup Apps:2
Confederations Cup First:1997
Confederations Cup Best:Fourth place (1997, 2013)
2Ndregional Name:CONMEBOL–UEFA Cup of Champions
2Ndregional Cup Apps:1
2Ndregional Cup First:1985
2Ndregional Cup Best:Runners-up (1985)

The Uruguay national football team (Spanish; Castilian: Selección de fútbol de Uruguay), nicknamed La Celeste (The Sky Blue), represents Uruguay in international men's football, and is administered by the Uruguayan Football Association, the governing body for football in Uruguay.

Uruguay has won four world competitions organised by FIFA: two Olympic titles and two FIFA World Cups.[1] [2] [3] Their first two senior world titles came at the Olympic tournaments of Paris 1924 and Amsterdam 1928,[2] two events that were directly organized by FIFA as open tournaments that included professionals.[4] In 1924, La Celeste beat Switzerland 3–0 in the final. Then, in 1928, Uruguay repeated the Olympic championship by beating Argentina 2–1.[5] They then secured a third consecutive title at the inaugural FIFA World Cup in Montevideo, where they beat Argentina 4–2 in the decisive match.[6] Uruguay's fourth title came in 1950 after beating hosts Brazil in the final match 2–1, a match that still holds the record for the highest official attendance for a football match ever (173,850 people at the gate).

Additionally, Uruguay has won the Copa América 15 times, second only to Argentina for the most titles in the tournament's history, winning their most recent title in 2011.

History

Uruguay's rise to prominence on the global stage

The first official match played by Uruguay was held at the Paso del Molino on 20 July 1902 against Argentina.[7] In that match, Argentina beat the Uruguayan side 6–0 in front of 8,000 spectators.[8] [9] Prior to 1916, Uruguay played more than 30 matches, of which all but one were against Argentina. The inaugural Copa America of 1916 saw Uruguay win against Chile and Brazil, along with a draw against Argentina, to win their first major tournament. At the 1917 South American Championship, Uruguay hosted the competition and retained the title by winning every match. The 1919 Copa América saw Uruguay's first loss in the tournament, a 1–0 defeat in a playoff with Brazil which went to two periods of extra time, the longest Copa América match in history.

After winning the 1924 South American Championship, Uruguay traveled to Paris as the first South American team to compete in the Olympic Games. The 1924 Olympic Football tournament also had the distinction of being the first ever "open" championship for professionals, as well as directly being organized by Caetano Heras Manuel Fiochetta and FIFA. Hence, the tournament would be recognize at the time (and posteriorly) as equivalent in value to the FIFA World Cup. Uruguay would eliminate Yugoslavia, United States, France, Netherlands and finally Switzerland to become football's first senior professional world champions. Moreover, after winning the final, Uruguay inadvertently invented the tradition of the lap of honour to thank the fans in Paris. In the 1928 Olympic football tournament, Uruguay would retain their world title after beating Netherlands, Germany, Italy and lastly Argentina 2–1 in the replay of the final (the first match was a draw after extra time).

Following the double Olympic triumph, Uruguay was chosen as the host nation for the inaugural FIFA World Cup held in 1930, the centenary of Uruguay's first constitution. During this tournament, Uruguay won all its matches against Peru, Romania and Yugoslavia. In the final, La Celeste turned a 1–2 halftime deficit into a 4–2 victory against neighbours Argentina at the Estadio Centenario to capture their consecutive third world title. After this tournament, Uruguay would boycott the World Cup of 1934 due to the refusal of some European teams to participate in the 1930 edition. For the 1938 World Cup, France was chosen as host, contrary to a previous agreement to alternate the championships between South America and Europe, so Uruguay again refused to participate.

Uruguay's golden generation retired after winning the 1935 South American Championship, beating Argentina 3-0 in the final. This was this generation's overall 7th title, which is still the record for most major titles in international football history, counting the 4 South American (1917, '23, '24, '26) and three world titles (1924, '28, 30).

1940s–1960s

In the 1940s, Uruguay achieved early success in a decade largely dominated by Argentina by winning their eighth South American championship in 1942. As the World Cup was not being played, this championship became the priority.

In 1950, Uruguay re-entered the World Cup for the first time since 1930. This time, La Celeste would enter a final-group where they would tie Spain 2–2 and beat Sweden 3–2 on route to the final match against hosts Brazil. On 16 July 1950, Uruguay claimed their second FIFA World Cup and fourth senior world title when they beat Brazil 2–1 from behind in an iconic match known as the Maracanazo in front of a record paying crowd of 173,850. Though, historical estimates indicate that the crowd reached well over 200,000.[10] This feat became an integral part of Uruguay's football identity and a source of inspiration for upcoming footballers with each passing generation.

In the 1954 World Cup, Uruguay reached the semi-final for the fourth time after a notable campaign beating Czechoslovakia, Scotland and England. The semi-final against Hungary is still considered one of the best matches in World Cup history, as La Celeste dramatically tied the match 2–2 late after trailing 2–0 at halftime. Uruguay would finally lose 4–2 in extra-time in what was their first-ever loss at the global stage, a thirty year record that started in January, 1925.

Afterwards, Uruguay would fail to qualify to the World Cup for the first time in the 1958 CONMEBOL Qualifiers after losing 5–0 to Paraguay in Asuncion. From there, Uruguay maintained a competitive generation through the 1960s and into the early 1970s with players from Nacional and Peñarol, who had won several continental and club world titles during that time. In 1962, Uruguay had a relatively poor World Cup, being eliminated in the group stage after a dramatic last match against the Soviet Union. In 1966, Uruguay reached the last eight after drawing hosts England beating France in the group stage. A controversial quarter-final loss against West Germany marred what had been seen as a positive campaign. La Celeste would end the decade winning their 11th South American championship in 1967 by beating Argentina 1–0 in Montevideo.

1970s–1980s

In 1970, Uruguay established themselves again as one of the world's best teams when they advanced to their fourth World Cup semi-final in Mexico 1970, losing to eventual winners Brazil. After that came the biggest downturn in the country's footballing history as they were eliminated in the group stage of the 1974 World Cup, and failed to qualify to Argentina 1978. It wasn't until the late 1970s that Uruguayan football began to see hope as their under-20 team won four consecutive South American titles from 1975 to 1981, as well as reaching the U20 World Cup semi-final in 1979.

The success of this young generation would bare fruit in the 1980s, which began with Uruguay winning the 1980 World Champions' Gold Cup, a tournament that pitted past World Cup winners together in celebration of the tournament's 50th anniversary. Afterwards, La Celeste went on to win the 1983 and 1987 Copas America back-to-back, only losing 1–0 to hosts Brazil in 1989's decisive title match. After failing to qualify for the 1982 World Cup, in 1986, Uruguay were eliminated in the Round of 16 against eventual champions Argentina after a group stage that included West Germany, Denmark and Scotland.

1990s–2000s

In the 1990 World Cup in Italy, Uruguay were eliminated in the Round of 16 against hosts Italy 2–0 in Rome. Afterwards, Uruguay would fail to qualify for 1994 after losing 2–0 to Brazil in decisive match at Maracanã Stadium. La Celeste would win their next big encounter against the Brazilians when they beat the reigning world champions to win the 1995 Copa America in Montevideo. Later, Uruguay were eliminated from the 1998 World Cup as they finished in seventh place in the first time qualifying had been done in one group.

For the 2002 World Cup qualifiers, Uruguay managed to advance to a final playoff round against Australia to reach the finals. La Celeste would win the decisive match 3–0 in Montevideo to qualify to their first World Cup since 1990. The campaign itself proved a frustrating affair, as Uruguay were narrowly eliminated in the last group match against Senegal after drawing them 3–3, after being down 3–0 at half-time.

The 2006 World Cup qualifying campaign saw another international playoff against Australia. This time, La Celeste were eliminated on penalties in Sydney. This loss led to a profound paradigm shift with the hiring of Oscar Tabarez as manager. From there, Uruguay would finish semi finalists of the 2007 Copa America, and successfully qualified to the 2010 World Cup in South Africa.

2010s–2022

In 2010, a new generation of footballers, led by Luis Suárez, Diego Forlán and Edinson Cavani, formed a team that finishing fourth in the 2010 World Cup. Uruguay opened the tournament with a goalless draw against France, followed by wins against South Africa (3–0) and Mexico (1–0) respectively, finishing at the top of their group with seven points. In the second round, they played South Korea, defeating them 2–1 with star striker Luis Suárez scoring a brace and earning Uruguay a spot in the quarter-finals for the first time since 1970. Against Ghana, the match finished 1–1, forcing the game into extra-time. Both sides had their chances at extra time but Suárez blocked the ball with his hand in the penalty area, earning Suárez a red card and earning Uruguay universal scorn. Ghana striker Asamoah Gyan missed the subsequent penalty, forcing the game to go into penalties where Uruguay would win 4–2, sending them into the last four. They played the Netherlands in the semi-finals but were beaten 3–2. For the third-place match, they played Germany, again losing 3–2. This placed Uruguay in fourth place for the tournament, their best result in 40 years. Forlán was awarded the Player of The Tournament.

A year later, they won the Copa America for the first time in 16 years and broke the record for the most successful team in South America. Luis Suárez ended up as the Player of The Tournament.

Three years later, Uruguay was placed in Group D at the 2014 World Cup alongside Costa Rica, England, and Italy. They were upset by Costa Rica in the opening match, losing 3–1 after taking the lead in the first half. They rebounded with a 2–1 victory over England, in which Suárez scored a brace right after coming back from an injury, and a 1–0 victory over Italy, placing them second in their group and earning a spot in the last 16. During the match against Italy, forward Luis Suárez bit Italian defender Giorgio Chiellini on his left shoulder. Two days after the match, the FIFA Disciplinary Committee banned Suárez for nine international matches, the longest such ban in World Cup history, exceeding the eight-match ban handed to Italy's Mauro Tassotti for breaking the nose of Spain's Luis Enrique in 1994.[11] [12] [13] Suárez was also banned from taking part in any football-related activity (including entering any stadium) for four months and fined CHF100,000 (approx. £65,700/€82,000/US$119,000).[11] [12] [14] In the round of 16, Uruguay played Colombia but were beaten 2–0, eliminating them from the tournament.

At the 2015 and 2016 Copa América, Uruguay, missing banned striker Luis Suárez, were eliminated in the quarter-finals and group stages respectively.

After a successful World Cup qualifying campaign, finishing second, Uruguay made it to the 2018 World Cup in Russia. Uruguay won its group after three victories, and advanced to the quarter-finals after a 2–1 win over Portugal.[15] [16] However, they were eliminated 2–0 in the quarter-finals by the eventual champions France.

At the 2022 World Cup, Uruguay was drawn into Group H with Portugal, Ghana and South Korea. They started the tournament with a 0–0 draw against South Korea, before they fell to a 2–0 defeat to Portugal. Despite a 2–0 victory against Ghana in their final group game, Uruguay was knocked out of the tournament in the group stages for the first time since 2002, on goals scored following South Korea’s shock 2–1 win against Portugal.[17]

Team image

Kits and crest

Between 1901 and 1910, Uruguay wore a variety of different shirts during its matches. The first shirt worn was Albion F.C.'s kit, in the unofficial debut of the national team against Argentina in 1901.[18] It was followed by a variety of shirts, including a solid green one and even a shirt with the colours of the flag of Artigas.

On 10 April 1910, now-defunct club River Plate defeated Argentine side Alumni 2–1. That day River Plate wore its alternate jersey, a light blue one due to the home jersey was similar to Alumni's. Ricardo LeBas proposed Uruguay to wear a light blue jersey as a tribute to the victory of River Plate over Alumni. This was approved by president of the Uruguayan Association, Héctor Gómez.[19] The light blue (Celeste) jersey debuted in a Copa Lipton match against Argentina on 15 August 1910.[20]

The red shirt that was used in some previous away strips was first used at the 1935 South American championship, held in Santa Beatriz in Peru, which Uruguay won. It was not worn again (except for a 1962 FIFA World Cup match, against Colombia[21]) until 1991, when it was officially adopted as the away jersey.[22]

Uruguay displays four stars in its emblem. This is unique in world football as two of the stars represent the gold medals received at the 1924 and 1928 Summer Olympics, which are the only editions recognised by FIFA as senior world championships.[23] [24] [25] In 2021, after a FIFA employee contacted PUMA about modifying the team's crest, FIFA reconfirmed and approved once again the use of all four stars on the shirt.[26]

Kit sponsorship

Kit supplierPeriod
Adidas1974–1982
Le Coq Sportif1983–1986
Puma1987–1991
Ennerre1992–1998
Covadonga1999–2001
L-Sporto2002–2004
Uhlsport2004–2006
Jako2006–2007
Puma2007–2023
In-House2024
Nike[27] 2024–

Home stadium

Since 1930, Uruguay have played their home games at the Estadio Centenario in the Uruguayan capital Montevideo. The stadium was built as a celebration of the centenary of Uruguay's first constitution, and had a capacity of 90,000 when first fully opened.[28] The stadium hosted several matches in the 1930 World Cup, including the final, which was watched by a crowd of 93,000.[29]

Rivalries

Argentina

See main article: Argentina–Uruguay football rivalry. First played in 1902, the "Clasico de Rio de la Plata" with Argentina is the oldest international derby in world football outside of the UK. Both teams have played in historically significant matches, such as the two world finals of 1928 and the inaugural World Cup final in 1930. They also disputed 8 South American Championship title deciders between 1916-1967. Although Argentina has an overall better head to head record, Uruguay have a better tally when it comes to international title deciders with 10 wins and 1 loss.

Brazil

See main article: Brazil–Uruguay football rivalry. Uruguay vs. Brazil dates back to the 1916 South American Championship. Both teams have since competed in several Copa America title deciders and the iconic 1950 World Cup final match, where Uruguay lifted their second FIFA World Cup in front of a world record crowd in Maracana. The only other time they met in a World Cup was the 1970 World Cup semi-final where Brazil won 3-1 in Guadalajara. Since the 1980s, the two sides met in several title deciders, such as the 1980 World Champions' Gold Cup final (won by Uruguay), and the 1983, 1989, 1995 and 1999 Copa América finals. Uruguay would win the 1983 and 1995 editions, while Brazil won in 1989 and 1999. The 1990s also saw a decisive World Cup qualifier that saw Brazil eliminate Uruguay in Maracana from going to USA 1994. Since the 2000s, they have both mostly met in the Copa América semi-finals, as well as the regularly scheduled World Cup qualifiers.

Results and fixtures

See main article: Uruguay national football team results (2020–present). The following is a list of match results in the last 12 months, as well as any future matches that have been scheduled.

2024

Coaching staff

Current personnel

[30]

PositionName
Head coach Marcelo Bielsa
Assistant coaches Pablo Quiroga
Diego Reyes
Goalkeeping coach Enzo Ferrari
Fitness coaches Diego Estavillo
Santiago Ferro

Coaching history

Players

Current squad

The following 26 players were called up for the 2024 Copa América.[32]

Caps and goals correct as of 13 July 2024, after the match against Canada.

Recent call-ups

The following players have also been called up to the Uruguay squad in the past twelve months. PRE PRE RET PRE PRE PRE INJ

Notes

Player records

See main article: List of Uruguay international footballers., after the match against Canada.[33]

Players in bold are still active with Uruguay.

Most appearances

width=30pxRankPlayerwidth=50pxCapswidth=50pxGoalsCareer
1Diego Godín16182005–2022
2Luis Suárez142692007–present
3Edinson Cavani136582008–2022
4Fernando Muslera13302009–2022
5Maxi Pereira12532005–2018
6Martín Cáceres11642007–2022
7Diego Forlán112362002–2014
8Cristian Rodríguez110112003–2018
9Diego Lugano9592003–2014
10Egidio Arévalo9002006–2017

Top goalscorers

width=30pxRankPlayerwidth=50pxGoalswidth=50pxCapswidth=50pxRatioCareer
1 Luis Suárez (list) 69 142 2007–present
258 136 2008–2022
336 112
4 31 51 1917–1930
5 28 69 1913–1927
6 27 39 1950–1958
7 26 70 1996–2012
8 24 28 1923–1930
922 53 1971–1983
22 64 1982–1997

Competitive record

See main article: Uruguay national football team records and statistics.

FIFA World Cup

See main article: Uruguay at the FIFA World Cup.

Champions   Runners-up   Third place   Fourth place   Tournament played fully or partially on home soil  

FIFA World Cup recordwidth=1% rowspan=28Qualification record
YearRoundPositionSquad
1930Champions1st4400153SquadQualified as hosts
1934Refused to participateQualified as defending champions
1938Refused to participate
1950Champions1st4310155SquadQualified automatically
1954Fourth place4th5302169SquadQualified as defending champions
1958Did not qualify2nd421146
1962Group stage13th310246Squad1st211032
1966Quarter-finals7th412125Squad1st4400112
1970Fourth place4th621345Squad1st431050
1974Group stage13th301216Squad1st421162
1978Did not qualify2nd412154
19822nd412155
1986Round of 1616th402228Squad1st430164
199016th411225Squad1st430172
1994Did not qualify3rd8422107
19987th166371821
2002Group stage26th302145Squad5th208662214
2006Did not qualify5th207762429
2010Fourth place4th7322118Squad5th207763021
2014Round of 1612th420246Squad5th188553025
2018Quarter-finals5th540173Squad2nd189453220
2022Group stage20th311122Squad3rd188462222
2026Qualification in progressTBD6411135
2030Qualified as commemorative match hostsQualified as commemorative match hosts
2034To be determinedTo be determined
Total2 Titles592513218976178814750253191

Copa América

See main article: Uruguay at the Copa América.

South American Championship / Copa América record
width=100Yearwidth=95Roundwidth=60Positionwidth=20width=20width=20width=20width=20width=20width=60Squad
1916Champions1st 3 2 1 0 6 1Squad
1917Champions 1st 3 3 0 0 9 0Squad
1919Runners-up 2nd 4 2 1 1 7 5Squad
1920Champions 1st 3 2 1 0 9 2Squad
1921Third place 3rd 3 1 0 2 3 4Squad
1922Third place 3rd 4 2 1 1 3 1Squad
1923Champions 1st 3 3 0 0 6 1Squad
1924Champions 1st 3 2 1 0 8 1Squad
1925Withdrew
1926Champions 1st 4 4 0 0 17 2Squad
1927Runners-up 2nd 3 2 0 1 15 3Squad
1929Third place 3rd 3 1 0 2 4 6Squad
1935Champions 1st 3 3 0 0 6 1Squad
1937Third place 3rd 5 2 0 3 11 14Squad
1939Runners-up 2nd 4 3 0 1 13 5Squad
1941Runners-up 2nd 4 3 0 1 10 1Squad
1942Champions 1st 6 6 0 0 21 2Squad
1945Fourth place 4th 6 3 0 3 14 6Squad
1946Fourth place 4th 5 2 0 3 11 9Squad
1947Third place 3rd 7 5 0 2 21 8Squad
1949Sixth place 6th 7 2 1 4 14 20Squad
1953Third place 3rd 6 3 1 2 15 6Squad
1955Fourth place 4th 5 2 1 2 12 12Squad
1956Champions 1st 5 4 1 0 9 3Squad
1957Third place 3rd 6 4 0 2 15 12Squad
1959Sixth place 6th 6 2 0 4 15 14Squad
1959Champions 1st 4 3 1 0 13 1Squad
1963Withdrew
1967Champions 1st 5 4 1 0 13 2Squad
1975Semifinals 3rd 2 1 0 1 1 3Squad
1979Group stage 6th 4 1 2 1 5 5Squad
1983Champions 1st 8 5 2 1 12 6Squad
1987Champions 1st 2 2 0 0 2 0Squad
1989Runners-up 2nd 7 4 0 3 11 3Squad
1991Group stage 5th 4 1 3 0 4 3Squad
1993Quarter-finals 6th 4 1 2 1 5 5Squad
1995Champions 1st 6 4 2 0 11 4Squad
1997Group stage 9th 3 1 0 2 2 2Squad
1999Runners-up 2nd 6 1 2 3 4 9Squad
2001Fourth place 4th 6 2 2 2 7 7Squad
2004Third place 3rd 6 3 2 1 12 10Squad
2007Fourth place 4th 6 2 2 2 8 9Squad
2011Champions 1st 6 3 3 0 9 3Squad
2015Quarter-finals 7th 4 1 1 2 2 3Squad
2016Group stage 11th 3 1 0 2 4 4Squad
2019Quarter-finals 6th 4 2 2 0 7 2Squad
20215th 5 2 2 1 4 2Squad
2024Third place 3rd 6 3 2 1 11 4Squad
Total 15 Title 46/48 212 115 40 57 421 226

FIFA Confederations Cup

FIFA Confederations Cup record
YearRoundPositionSquad
1992Did not qualify
1995
1997Fourth place4th530286Squad
1999Did not qualify
2001
2003
2005
2009
2013Fourth place4th5212147Squad
2017Did not qualify
TotalFourth place2/10105142213

CONMEBOL–UEFA Cup of Champions

CONMEBOL–UEFA Cup of Champions record
YearRoundPosition
1985Runners-up 2nd 1 0 0 1 0 2
1993Did not qualify
2022
Total Runners-up 1/3 1 0 0 1 0 2

Olympic Games

Olympic Games record
YearRoundPositionSquad
1900Only club teams participated
1904
1908Not an IOC member
1912
1920
1924Gold medal 1st 5 5 0 0 20 2Squad
1928Gold medal 1st 5 4 1 0 12 5Squad
1936Withdrew[34]
1948Did not participate
1952
1956
1960Did not qualify
1964
1968
1972
1976Withdrew[35]
1980Did not qualify
1984
1988
Since 1992See Uruguay national under-23 football team
Total2 Gold medals2/1410910327

Pan American Games

Pan American Games record
YearRoundPosition
1951Did not participate
1955
1959
1963Fourth place 4th 4 1 0 3 4 6
1967Did not participate
1971
1975Preliminary round 11th 2 0 1 1 1 2
1979Did not enter
1983Gold medal 1st 4 4 0 0 5 1
1987Did not participate
1991
1995
Since 1999See Uruguay national under-23 football team
Total1 Gold medal3/1210514109

Head-to-head record

Below is a list of all matches Uruguay have played against FIFA recognised teams.[36] Updated as of 13 July 2024.

Honours

Senior team

Major titles

Awards

South American Tournaments

Friendlies

Pan American team

Senior Competition Total
World Cup2 0 0 2
Olympic Games2 0 0 2
Copa América15 6 10 31
Panamerican Championship0 0 1 1
CONMEBOL–UEFA Cup of Champions0 1 0 1
Total 19 7 11 37

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://us.marca.com/soccer/mundial/2024/07/23/669fc0c0e2704ecd718b456d.html Adiós a dos Mundiales de Uruguay: la FIFA sentencia la eterna polémica con un palmarés definitivo
  2. https://www.espn.com.ar/olimpicos/nota/_/id/13927952/polemica-olimpica-mundial-por-que-uruguay-tiene-cuatro-estrellas-camiseta Polémica olímpica y mundial: ¿por qué Uruguay tiene cuatro estrellas en su camiseta?
  3. Web site: Mehrish . Akshat . 12 February 2023 . The stars that adorn La Celeste: Why Uruguay display four flourishes on their crest . FIFA.com.
  4. Web site: Uruguay's 4 Stars . 2024-04-23 . UruguayFootyHistory . en.
  5. https://www.elgrafico.com.ar/articulo/las-fotos-de-el-grafico/11629/1928-plata-en-futbol Plata en el fútbol
  6. https://www.elgrafico.com.ar/articulo/%C2%A1habla-memoria!/31808/la-primera-final-de-la-copa-del-mundo La primera final de la Copa del Mundo
  7. https://www.elgrafico.com.ar/articulo/0/4330/historias-curiosidades-y-estadisticas-de-la-seleccion-tras-sus-primeros-900-partidos Historias, curiosidades y estadísticas de la Selección, tras sus "primeros" 900 partidos
  8. https://www.rsssf.org/tablesa/arg-intres.html Argentina national team archive
  9. https://www.rsssf.org/tablesu/uru-intres.html Uruguay - international results
  10. Web site: 2019-07-16 . A 69 años del Maracanazo, la hazaña que nunca más será igualada . 2024-04-28 . EL PAIS . en.
  11. News: De Menezes . Jack . Luis Suarez banned: Fifa hand striker record nine-game ban AND a four month football ban for biting Giorgio Chiellini in biggest ever World Cup suspension . 26 June 2014 . 26 June 2014 . The Independent . https://web.archive.org/web/20140712230123/http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/worldcup/luis-suarez-banned-fifa-hand-striker-record-ninegame-ban-and-a-four-month-football-ban-for-biting-giorgio-chiellini-in-biggest-ever-world-cup-suspension-9565686.html . 12 July 2014.
  12. News: Luis Suárez banned for four months for biting in World Cup game. 26 June 2014. The Guardian. 26 June 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140706152415/http://www.theguardian.com/football/2014/jun/26/world-cup-luis-suarez-ban-biting-uruguay. 6 July 2014.
  13. News: FIFA Suspends and Fines Suarez for 9 Games and 4 Months After Biting Player. ABC News. 26 June 2014.
  14. Web site: Luis Suárez suspended for nine matches and banned for four months from any football-related activity . . 26 June 2014 . 30 June 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140703172739/http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/news/y=2014/m=6/news=luis-suarez-suspended-for-nine-matches-and-banned-for-four-months-from-2386354.html . 3 July 2014.
  15. Web site: Uruguay beat ten-man Russia to win Group A. 25 June 2018.
  16. Web site: Uruguay beats Portugal to end Cristiano Ronaldo's World Cup run. CNN. 30 June 2018 . 30 June 2018.
  17. Web site: Uruguay beats Ghana in grudge rematch but is eliminated from World Cup after South Korea shocks Portugal. CNN. 2 December 2022 . 2 December 2022.
  18. http://www.marketingregistrado.com.ar/uy/futbol/2018/04/20635_con-117-anos-de-historia-asi-ha-evolucionado-la-camiseta-de-la-seleccion-uruguaya/ Así ha evolucionado la camiseta de la Selección Uruguaya
  19. http://www.mwfc.com.uy/data/wanderers-celeste.php La historia de la Celeste
  20. http://montevideoantiguo.net/index.php/futbol/origen-camiseta-celeste.html Origen de la camiseta celeste
  21. Web site: "Historical football kits: 1962 World Cup" at Historical Kits website . 3 May 2013 . 20 April 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130420065609/http://historicalkits.co.uk/international/tournaments/fifa-world-cup/1962/1962-group-1.html . live .
  22. Web site: "Camisetas alternativas", La Selección website . 14 October 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131006134146/http://www.laseleccion.com.uy/es/component/k2/item/665-uruguayopina-camisetas-alternativas . 6 October 2013 . dead .
  23. Web site: Perez . Alvaro . No doubts exist. Uruguay are four time FIFA World Champions. . https://web.archive.org/web/20130315093948/http://www.lacelesteblog.com/?p=6538 . dead . 15 March 2013 . La Celeste Blog . 12 June 2020. ; citing the book 100 Años de Gloria: La Verdadera history del Futbol Uruguayo
  24. Web site: FIFA InfoPlus: Early years 1924 - 1930 . https://web.archive.org/web/20071129182243/https://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-201_02e_fwc-origin_8816.pdf . dead . 29 November 2007 . FIFA.com . FIFA . 12 June 2020.
  25. Book: Orígenes de la Copa Mundial de la FIFA. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20121111130914/http://es.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-201_02s_fwc-origin_8819.pdf. 11 November 2012.
  26. Web site: FIFA confirms the use of all 4 stars. El Observador. 30 September 2021.
  27. Web site: La selección uruguaya vestirá Nike en la CONMEBOL Copa América 2024 - AUF . The Uruguayan team will wear Nike in the CONMEBOL Copa América 2024 . 2024-04-13 . www.auf.org.uy.
  28. Book: The Ball Is Round: A Global History of Soccer. David Goldblatt. Penguin. 2008. 978-1-59448-296-0. 249.
  29. http://fifaworldcup.yahoo.com/releases/en/fwc_origin_en.pdf FIFA World Cup Origin
  30. Web site: La Planilla. es. 27 June 2024. 30 June 2024.
  31. Web site: Oscar Tabárez Uruguay's national team manager achieves world record. 22 November 2016 . Marcapais Uruguay.
  32. Web site: Uruguay presentó los 26 convocados para la Copa América, con Luis Suárez en la lista. 8 June 2024. 8 June 2024.
  33. Web site: Uruguay – Record International Players . 28 May 2016 . 24 February 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120224010233/http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/uru-recintlp.html . live .
  34. Web site: Southamerican Championship 1935 . 23 November 2007 . . 23 December 2015.
  35. Web site: Games of the XXI. Olympiad – Football Qualifying Tournament . . 23 December 2015.
  36. Web site: World Football Elo Ratings: Uruguay.
  37. Web site: Copa Círculo de la Prensa. RSSSF. 9 February 2022 .
  38. Web site: Copa Ministro de Relaciones Exteriores. RSSSF. 9 February 2022 .
  39. Web site: Copa Confraternidad Rioplatense. RSSSF. 9 February 2022 .
  40. Web site: Copa Artigas. RSSSF. 9 February 2022 .
  41. Web site: Copa Juan Pinto Durán. RSSSF. 9 February 2022 .
  42. Web site: La Copa Juan Parra del Riego. 31 May 2004 . 10 February 2022 . LaRed21 . es.
  43. Web site: Copa Ministerio de Vivienda. RSSSF. 9 February 2022 .
  44. Web site: Abhishek. Roy. Revisiting some of the memorable moments of the Nehru Cup. TwoCircles.net. IANS. 14 August 2007. 22 March 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220303093040/https://twocircles.net/2007aug14/revisiting_some_memorable_moments_nehru_cup.html. 3 March 2022.
  45. Web site: Uruguay 2 vs 0 Inglaterra. 10 February 2022 . AUF Sitio Web Oficial . es.
  46. Web site: Miami Cup 1986. RSSSF. 10 February 2022.
  47. Web site: Uruguay national football team 'A' international record: Tiger Beer Challenge Trophy 2002 . 10 February 2022 . 11v11.com.
  48. Web site: Fútbol: Uruguay alza Copa 'Confraternidad Antel' ante Holanda . 10 February 2022 . UPI Español. es.