Katowice urban area explained
Katowice urban area |
Native Name: | Konurbacja katowicka |
Native Name Lang: | pl |
Settlement Type: | Urban area |
Pushpin Map: | Poland |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in Poland |
Coordinates: | 50.25°N 19°W |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Poland |
Subdivision Type1: | Voivodeship |
Subdivision Name1: | Silesian Voivodeship |
Subdivision Type2: | Largest city |
Subdivision Name2: | Katowice |
Governing Body: | Metropolis GZM |
Area Urban Footnotes: | [1] |
Area Urban Km2: | 1468 |
Area Metro Footnotes: | [2] |
Area Metro Km2: | 2949 |
Population Urban Footnotes: | [3] |
Population Urban: | 1903000 |
Population Density Urban Km2: | auto |
Population Metro Footnotes: | [4] |
Population Metro: | 2535354 |
Population Density Metro Km2: | auto |
Population As Of: | 2023 |
Demographics Type1: | GDP |
Demographics1 Footnotes: | [5] |
Demographics1 Title1: | Metro |
Demographics1 Info1: | €44.570 billion (2021) |
Blank Name Sec2: | Primary airport |
Blank Info Sec2: | Katowice Airport |
Blank1 Name Sec2: | Highways |
The Katowice urban area (Polish: Konurbacja katowicka, pronounced as /pl/), also known as the Upper Silesian urban area (Polish: Konurbacja górnośląska, pronounced as /pl/), is an urban area/conurbation in southern Poland, centered on Katowice. It is located in the Silesian Voivodeship. The Katowice urban area is the largest urban area in Poland and 22nd largest urban area in the European Union. According to Demographia, its population is 1,903,000 (August 2023).[3]
Alternative names
English: Katowice conurbation,<ref>[http://geobalcanica.org/wp-content/uploads/GBP/2018/GBP.2018.28.pdf Marlena Dyszy: Changes in land usage of rural areas in suburban area of Katowice conurbation]</ref> Upper Silesian conurbation,<ref name="Interim2004">{{cite book |archive-date=2022-09-26 |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20220926225400/https://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/sources/docoffic/official/reports/coheter/coheter_en.pdf |date=2004 |isbn=((92-894-0000-0)) |location=Luxembourg |pages=98–101 |publisher=Office for Official Publications of the European Communities |title=Interim Territorial Cohesion Report |url=http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/sources/docoffic/official/reports/coheter/coheter_en.pdf.
Polish: konurbacja katowicka,<ref>(PDF){{cite book |author=Tadeusz Markowski, Tadeusz Marszał |date=2006 |isbn=83-89693-16-X |location=Warszawa |page=14 |publisher=[[Polska Akademia Nauk]] Komitet Przestrzennego Zagospodarowania Kraju |title=Metropolie Obszary Metropolitalne Metropolizacja - Problemy i pojęcia podstawowe |url=http://www.kpzk.pan.pl/images/stories/pliki/Metropolie_obszary_metropolitalne_metropolizacja.pdf.
Administration of urban area
According to Statistics Poland, the Katowice urban area consists of 19 bordering cities in the Silesian Voivodeship: Będzin, Bytom, Chorzów, Czeladź, Dąbrowa Górnicza, Gliwice, Jaworzno, Katowice, Knurów, Mikołów, Mysłowice, Piekary Śląskie, Ruda Śląska, Siemianowice Śląskie, Świętochłowice, Sosnowiec, Tychy, Tarnowskie Góry, and Zabrze.[1]
The cities and statistics (1 January 2008):[6]
Metropolitan area
The Katowice urban area covers the majority of the population and area of the Katowice metropolitan area (also known as Upper Silesian metropolitan area),[7] [8] [9] [10] [11] with a population of around 2.5 million (2023),[4] and is a part of the Katowice-Ostrava metropolitan area, which has a population of 5.3 million people (2002). Also this is (with Kraków metropolitan area among others) a part of,[12] [13] [14] which has a population of around 6.8 million.
Demographics
There are given differing population numbers in different sources.
- 2,225,000 (2024) – according to citypopulation.de.[15]
- 2,535,354 (2023) – according to Eurostat[4]
- 2,700,000 (2006) – according to Metropolis.pl[16]
- 2,746,000 (2001) – according to the scientific description by Tadeusz Markowski.[17]
- 2,733,000 (2002) – according to the scientific description by Paweł Swianiewicz and Urszula Klimska.[18]
- 2,886,700 (2004) – according to the scientific description by Kazimierz Fiedorowicz and Jacek Fiedorowicz.[19]
- 3,029,000 (2002) – according to the European Spatial Planning Observation Network. Markered as 13th largest metropolitan area in European Union and also 6th polycentric metropolitan area in EU.[20]
- 3,069,000 – according to the United Nations.[21]
- 3,239,200 (2003) – according to the Ministry of Regional Development of Poland[22]
- 3,488,000 – according to www.worldatlas.com.[23]
- 3,500,000 – according to PWN Encyclopedia.[24] [25]
- 3,500,000 – according to the scientific description by Jerzy Parysek and Alexander Tölle.[26]
See also
Notes and References
- http://web.archive.org/web/20070611102741/http://www.stat.gov.pl/cps/rde/xbcr/katow/ASSETS_Tabl_1.pdf AGLOMERACJA 19 MIAST WOJEWÓDZTWA ŚLĄSKIEGO NA TLE INNYCH POTENCJALNYCH AGLOMERACJI – Powierzchnia i ludność
- https://studreg.uw.edu.pl/dane/web_sril_files/430/2012_2_zuzanska.pdf Funkcje metropolitalne w Górnośląskim Obszarze Metropolitalnym
- http://www.demographia.com/db-worldua.pdf Demographia.com – World Urban Areas
- Web site: Population on 1 January by five year age group, sex and metropolitan regions. www.ec.europa.eu. 4 April 2024.
- Web site: Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by metropolitan regions. www.ec.europa.eu. 12 December 2023.
- Powierzchnia i ludność w przekroju terytorialnym w 2008 – Central Statistical Office in Poland
- https://studreg.uw.edu.pl/dane/web_sril_files/605/2018_1_pyka.pdf Robert Pyka: The Upper Silesian and Zagłębie Metropolis as a local government innovation. Poland’s first metropolitan union – opportunities and threats
- https://studreg.uw.edu.pl/dane/web_sril_files/430/2012_2_zuzanska.pdf Elżbieta Zuzańska-Żyśko: Metropolitan functions of the Upper-Silesian Metropolitan Area
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/271053813_The_Upper-Silesian_conurbation_on_the_path_towards_the_Silesia_metropolis Elżbieta Zuzańska-Żyśko: The Upper-Silesian conurbation on the path towards the “Silesia” metropolis
- https://bazhum.muzhp.pl/media/files/Folia_Oeconomica_Stetinensia/Folia_Oeconomica_Stetinensia-r2012-t11(19)-n1/Folia_Oeconomica_Stetinensia-r2012-t11(19)-n1-s114-127/Folia_Oeconomica_Stetinensia-r2012-t11(19)-n1-s114-127.pdf Justyna Danielewicz, Maciej Turał: Inter-communal associations: the future of metropolitan area management?
- https://dspace.uni.lodz.pl/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11089/21596/0_4_%5B67%5D-83_Szaton.pdf Karolina Szaton: Znaczenie „małych miast” w kontekście rozwoju struktur ponadlokalnych na przykładzie Aglomeracji Górnośląskiej
- https://isap.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/download.xsp/WMP20120000252/O/M20120252-1.pdf Koncepcja Przestrzennego Zagospodarowania Kraju 2030
- [European Spatial Planning Observation Network]
- Spórna . Tomasz . Kantor-Pietraga . Iwona . Krzysztofik . Robert . 2016-03-20 . Trajectories of depopulation and urban shrinkage in the Katowice Conurbation, Poland . en . Espace populations sociétés . 2015/3-2016/1 . 2016 . 2 . 2024-07-03 . Katowice conurbation, together with the agglomerations of Kraków, Rybnik, Bielsko-Biała and Częstochowa and the agglomeration of Ostrava in the Czech Republic, make up an interstate agglomeration zone.
- http://www.citypopulation.de/world/Agglomerations.html "The Principal Agglomerations of the World"
- "Investment areas in the Silesian Agglomeration" - Metropolis.pl, Katowice 2006
- Funkcje Metropolitalne Pięciu Stolic Województw Wschodnich
- "Społeczne i polityczne zróżnicowanie aglomeracji w Polsce" – Paweł Swianiewicz, Urszula Klimska ; University of Warsaw 2005
- http://www.isocarp.net/Data/case_studies/887.pdf "The Influence of a Metropolis on Regional Development in Poland"
- https://www.espon.eu/sites/default/files/attachments/fr-1.4.3_April2007-final.pdf "Study on Urban Functions (Project 1.4.3)"
- https://www.un.org/esa/population/publications/wup2003/2003WUPHighlights.pdf World Urbanization Prospects
- "Koncepcja przestrzennego zagospodarowania kraju" – Ministry of Regional Development, 2003
- http://www.worldatlas.com/citypops.htm www.worldatlas.com
- article about Upper Silesian Industrial Region coinciding with the Katowice urban area
- "Górnośląski Okręg Przemysłowy" - PWN Encyclopedia
- http://www.rr.amu.edu.pl/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=92&Itemid=47 "Wybrane problemy rozwoju i rewitalizacji miast: aspekty poznawcze i praktyczne"