Upper Paunglaung Dam Explained

Upper Paunglaung Dam
Location Map:Burma
Coordinates:19.7562°N 96.5938°W
Country:Burma
Location:Naypyidaw Union Territory/Shan State
Purpose:Power
Status:O
Construction Began:2005
Opening:2015
Owner:Ministry of Electric Power
Dam Type:Gravity, roller-compacted concrete
Dam Crosses:Paunglaung River
Dam Length:530m (1,740feet)
Dam Height:103m (338feet)
Dam Volume:1.1e6m3
Spillway Type:Uncontrolled
Res Capacity Total:1300e6m3
Plant Commission:December 2015
Plant Turbines:2 x 70MW Francis-type
Plant Capacity:140MW

The Upper Paunglaung Dam is a gravity dam on the Paunglaung River, about 40km (30miles) east of Pyinmana on the border of Naypyidaw Union Territory and Shan State, Myanmar (Burma). The primary purpose of the dam is hydroelectric power generation, provided by the power station it supports. Preliminary construction on the dam site began in January 2005 and roller-compacted concrete placement for the dam commenced in October 2010.[1] [2] [3] The dam was completed and impounded its reservoir in december 2015.[4] It is expected to regulate the river and improve power generation at the downstream Lower Paunglaung Dam.[5]

The dam forced the relocation of some 15,000 residents which has drawn backlash from locals to international organizations.[6] Many have already relocated but complain that their new land is of an insufficient size, has no power supply or natural resources to work.[7]

AF-Consult Switzerland Ltd was the Owner's Designer for all project phases, including commissioning.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: RCC Dam Database (Upper Paung Laung). Malcolm Dunstan and Associates. 10 March 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20151108220724/http://www.rccdams.co.uk/database_results.php. 8 November 2015. dead. dmy-all.
  2. Web site: Upper Paunglaung Hydropower Project(Myanmar) . Yunnan Machinery & Electrical . 10 March 2014 . 23 July 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100723001439/http://www.ymec.com.cn/en/hpp/Project_pl2.htm . dead .
  3. News: Upper Paunglaung Hydropower Project to generate 454 kwh million on completion . 10 March 2014 . Malaysian Myranmar Business Council . 24 September 2013 . 22 December 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141222204312/http://www.mmbc2u.org/index.php/92-upper-paunglaung-hydropower-project-to-generate-454-kwh-million-on-completion . dead .
  4. Web site: Controversial Upper Paunglaung dam joins national grid. 11 December 2015. MyanmarTimes.
  5. Web site: Upper Paunglaung HPP, Myanmar . AF Consult . 10 March 2014 . 11 March 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140311030951/http://www.afconsult.com/sv/omraden/energi--miljo/vattenkraft/references/upper-paunglaung-hpp-myanmar/ . dead .
  6. Connor Macdonald, 'New report highlights 'devastating human cost' of Upper Paunglaung Dam project', Mizzima, 7 October 2015.
  7. News: Complaints emerge over Paunglaung Dam compensation. Lone. Wa. 7 November 2013. Myranmar Times. 10 March 2014.