University of Florence explained
University of Florence |
Native Name: | Università degli Studi di Firenze |
Latin Name: | Florentina Studiorum Universitas |
Type: | Public |
Administrative Staff: | 2,288 |
Rector: | Alessandra Petrucci[1] |
Students: | 51,000[2] |
City: | Florence |
Country: | Italy |
Campus: | Urban |
Free Label: | Sports teams |
Free: | CUS Firenze |
Affiliations: | EUA, CESAER |
Website: | www.unifi.it |
The University of Florence (Italian: Università degli Studi di Firenze) (in acronym UNIFI) is an Italian public research university located in Florence, Italy. It comprises 12 schools and has around 50,000 students enrolled.
History
The first university in Florence was the which was established by the Florentine Republic in 1321. The Studium was recognized by Pope Clement VI in 1349, and authorized to grant regular degrees. The Pope also established that the first Italian faculty of theology would be in Florence. The Studium became an imperial university in 1364, but was moved to Pisa in 1473 when Lorenzo the Magnificent gained control of Florence. Charles VIII moved it back from 1497 to 1515, but it was moved to Pisa again when the Medici family returned to power.
The modern university dates from 1859, when a group of disparate higher-studies institutions grouped together in the Istituto di Studi Pratici e di Perfezionamento, which a year later was recognized as a full-fledged university by the government of newly unified Italy. In 1923, the Istituto was officially denominated as University by the Italian Parliament.
Organization
The university is subdivided into 12 schools, which are: Agriculture; Architecture; Arts; Economics; Education; Engineering; Law; Mathematics, Physics and Natural Sciences; Medicine and Surgery; Pharmacology; Political Science; and Psychology.
Faculties are located in traditionally strategic areas based on their subject matter. The Faculty of Economics, Faculty of Law and the Faculty of Political Sciences are in the Polo delle Scienze Sociali (campus of social sciences), in the Novoli district, near the new courthouse. The Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, the Faculty of Pharmacology, and certain scientific and engineering departments are in the Careggi district, close to the hospital. The Faculty of Engineering is located at the S. Marta Institute, whereas the Faculty of Agriculture is in front of the Parco delle Cascine. The Faculty of Mathematical, Physical and Natural Sciences is located in Sesto Fiorentino. The Faculty of Architecture is in the center of the city, as the Accademia di Belle Arti, home of Michelangelo's David. The Faculties of Literature, History, Philosophy, and Pedagogy are in the centre of Florence.
Corporate relations
Florence has a wide network of corporate placement opportunities for its students. Florence has recently collaborated internationally with TreeAndHumanKnot, part of the RisingIndia ThinkTank which provides opportunities abroad for its students.
School of Law
The University hosts one of the leading Italian law schools, repeatedly recognised as a national "Department of Excellence" by the Italian Ministry of Education, University, and Research.[3] Alumni and faculty members of the University of Florence School of Law have held leading positions in government. They include Presidents of the Italian Constitutional Court Silvana Sciarra, Paolo Grossi, Ugo de Siervo,[4] and Enzo Cheli,[5] President of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Jugoslavia and Special Tribunal for Lebanon Antonio Cassese, Judge of the International Court of Justice Giorgio Gaja, Judge of the Court of Justice of the European Union Roberto Mastroianni,[6] former Prime Ministers of the Italian Republic Matteo Renzi and Giuseppe Conte, and members of the Constituent Assembly Piero Calamandrei and Giorgio La Pira.
Notable people
Alumni
Notable alumni of the University of Florence include:
Faculty
- John Argyropoulos taught Greek from 1456.
- Raphael Badius, dean in 1681
- Carlo Emilio Bonferroni, statistician[35]
- Giovanni Boccaccio, poet, professor of Ancient Greek and Literature[36]
- Piero Calamandrei, jurist, professor in the faculty of law, born in 1889.
- Antonio Cassese, international jurist, president of several international tribunals[37] [38]
- Mario Draghi, prime minister of Italy from 2021, President of ECB, full professor of Monetary Economics and Monetary Policy in the faculty of Political Science from 1981 to 1991.[39]
- Enrico Fermi, physicist and Nobel prize, professor of Mathematical Physics[40] [41]
- Giorgio Gaja, international jurist, former member of the International Law Commission and judge of the International Court of Justice
- Paolo Grossi, judge of the Constitutional Court of Italy
- Mario Luzi, poet, professor of French language and Literature
- Giovanni Sartori, political scientist, professor of Political Science, born in 1924 in Florence.
- Giovanni Spadolini, historian and important Italian politician, professor of Contemporary History, born in 1925 in Florence.
- Leonardo da Vinci carried out studies on anatomy at the Santa Maria Nuova Hospital in the center of town which is today a teaching hospital affiliated with the University of Florence.
- Giuseppe Conte, prime minister of Italy from 2018 to 2021, teaches private law
Points of interest
See also
External links
43.7778°N 11.2586°W
Notes and References
- Web site: Rettore e Prorettori - Ateneo - Università degli Studi di Firenze - UniFI. www.unifi.it.
- Web site: University - Università degli Studi di Firenze - UniFI. www.unifi.it.
- Web site: Dipartimenti . anvur.it . Italian National Agency For The Evaluation Of Universities And Research Institutes . 8 April 2023 . en,it.
- Web site: Ugo De Siervo . giurisprudenzapenale.com . Giurisprudenza penale . 8 April 2023 . it-IT.
- Web site: Cheli, Enzo . lincei.it . . 8 April 2023 . en,it.
- Web site: Presentation of the Members . curia.europa.eu . CURIA . 8 April 2023 . en.
- Web site: Our Founders – Fondation Michaëlle Jean Foundation. en-CA. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: Pius Ii Encyclopedia.com. www.encyclopedia.com. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: President Trump: the USA and the World - Lunch at the Savoy with President Dini. American International Club of Rome. en-US. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: H.E. Matteo Renzi, 2016 Global Citizen Award. Council. The Atlantic. Atlantic Council. 10 September 2014 . en-gb. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi Steps Down. Vogue. 5 December 2016 . en. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: To Members of the "Giorgio La Pira" Foundation (23 November 2018) Francis. w2.vatican.va. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: Giorgio La Pira. 2010-04-08. The Florentine. en-US. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: Pier Carlo Bontempi INTBAU. en-US. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: Pier Carlo Bontempi // School of Architecture // University of Notre Dame. Dame. Marketing Communications: Web // University of Notre. School of Architecture. en. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: Gabbay Architects ..::.. About Us. www.gabbayarchitects.com. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: Margherita Hack Italian astrophysicist. Encyclopedia Britannica. en. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: Margherita Hack: Astrophysicist and activist who fought for left-wing. 2013-07-02. The Independent. en. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: LinkedIn CV.
- Web site: IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele - Home . www.sanraffaele.org. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: Giacomo Marramao WebSite. host.uniroma3.it. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: Secularization and Globalization. @GI_weltweit. en. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: OHCHR Biography of Ms. Annalisa Ciampi, former Special Rapporteur. 2021-10-25. www.ohchr.org.
- Web site: Guidacci, Margherita 1921–1992 Encyclopedia.com. www.encyclopedia.com. 2019-04-26.
- Book: Marrone, Gaetana. Encyclopedia of Italian Literary Studies: A-J. 2007. Taylor & Francis. 9781579583903. en.
- Web site: Mario Luzi Italian poet and literary critic. Encyclopedia Britannica. en. 2019-04-26.
- Singh. G.. 1968. Mario Luzi. Books Abroad. 42. 4. 525–528. 10.2307/40122846. 0006-7431. 40122846.
- Web site: Heirs of Hippocrates - Hardin Library for the Health Sciences The University of Iowa. fm.iowa.uiowa.edu. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: President Abdulqawi Ahmed Yusuf.
- Web site: Judge Abdulqawi Ahmed Yusuf (The Hague, The Netherlands) - ICCA. www.arbitration-icca.org. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: The Ice Man: In conversation with Luge champion Shiva Keshavan. 2019-01-29. www.sportskeeda.com. en. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: Luxottica Group Spa (LUX:BrsaItaliana): Francesco Milleri. Bloomberg. 15 February 2018.
- Cavarocchi. Francesca. 2020-01-13. Mirella Levi D'Ancona. Intellectuals Displaced from Fascist Italy. Intellettuali in Fuga Dall'Italia Fascista. en. Firenze University Press. Intellettuali in fuga dall'Italia fascista.
- Web site: Centro Italiano della Fotografia d'Autore . www.centrofotografia.org . it.
- Web site: Carlo Bonferroni (1892–1960). www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: Giovanni Boccaccio Italian poet and scholar. Encyclopedia Britannica. en. 2019-04-26.
- News: Antonio Cassese, Noted Italian Jurist, Dies at 74. Simons. Marlise. 2011-10-23. The New York Times. 2019-04-26. en-US. 0362-4331.
- Web site: Cassese, Antonio. archives.eui.eu. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: Mario Draghi Italian economist. Encyclopedia Britannica. en. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: Enrico Fermi. 2011-05-05. The Florentine. en-US. 2019-04-26.
- Web site: Enrico Fermi. large.stanford.edu. 2019-04-26.