United States presidential visits to Sub-Saharan Africa explained

Six United States presidents have made presidential visits to Sub-Saharan Africa. The first was an offshoot of Franklin D. Roosevelt's secretive World War II trip to French Morocco for the Casablanca Conference. More recently, Barack Obama, the first U.S. president with African American ancestry, visited his father's native Kenya in 2015. Of the 46 African nations identified as sub-Saharan by the United Nations,[1] 14 have been visited by an American president.

Table of visits

PresidentDatesnowrapCountry or territoryLocationsKey details
nowrap rowspan=4Gambia GambiaBathurstOvernight stop en route to Casablanca.[2]
Overnight stop en route from Casablanca.
LiberiaMonroviaInformal visit; met with President Edwin Barclay.
French West AfricaDakarStopped en route home to U.S. after conferring with General Dwight D. Eisenhower in Tunis, Tunisia, following Tehran Conference and Second Cairo Conference.
NigeriaLagosState visit; Met with President Olusegun Obasanjo.[3]
LiberiaMonrovia Met with President William R. Tolbert, Jr.
George H. W. Bushnowrap SomaliaMogadishu,
Baidoa,
Baledogle Airfield
Visited international relief workers and U.S. military personnel.
Bill Clinton GhanaAccraMet with President Jerry Rawlings; visited a Peace Corps project.[4]
UgandaMet with President Yoweri Museveni and with the Presidents of Ethiopia, Rwanda, Tanzania, Kenya, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
RwandaKigaliMet with President Pasteur Bizimungu; delivered a public address.
South AfricaMet with President Nelson Mandela; addressed joint session of Parliament.
BotswanaMet with President Quett Masire; visited Chobe National Park.
SenegalDakar,
Thies,
Goree Island
Met with President Abdou Diouf; visited Senegalese peacekeeping troops; delivered several public addresses.
Met with President Obasanjo and addressed the National Assembly.
ArushaMet with former South African President Mandela to promote a peace agreement for Burundi; also met with President Benjamin Mkapa.
George W. Bush SenegalDakar,
Goree Island
Met with President Abdoulaye Wade.[5]
South AfricaMet with President Thabo Mbeki.
BotswanaGaboroneMet with President Festus Mogae. Toured Mokolodi Nature Reserve.
UgandaKampalaMet with President Yoweri Museveni.
NigeriaAbujaMet with President Olusegun Obasanjo.
BeninCotonouMet with President Yayi Boni.
Dar es Salaam,
Arusha
Met with President Jakaya Kikwete, signed Millenimum Challenge agreement.
RwandaKigaliMet with President Paul Kagame and dedicated new embassy.
GhanaAccraMet with President John Kufuor.
LiberiaMonroviaMet with President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf.
Barack Obama GhanaAccraMet with President John Atta Mills. Delivered a speech to the Ghanaian Parliament. Toured a former departing point of the trans-Atlantic slave trade, the Cape Coast Castle.[6]
SenegalDakarMet with President Macky Sall.
South AfricaJohannesburg,
Pretoria,
Soweto,
Cape Town
Met with President Jacob Zuma and with members of the Mandela family; gave a speech on trade and investment, development, democracy and security partnerships; visited Robben Island.[7]
Dar es SalaamMet with President Jakaya Kikwete. Laid a wreath at the memorial to the 1998 United States embassy bombing. Participated in trade and investment discussions; accompanied by business leaders.
SenegalDakarStopped during return to Washington D.C.
South AfricaJohannesburgAttended the memorial service for former President Nelson Mandela.
KenyaNairobiAttended the 2015 Global Entrepreneurship Summit. Also met with President Uhuru Kenyatta.[8]
EthiopiaAddis AbabaMet with the government of Ethiopia and addressed the African Union.[9] [10]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: About Sub-Saharan Africa: Africa at a turning point. africa.undp.org. United Nations Development Programme. New York, New York. April 10, 2020.
  2. Web site: Travels of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian.
  3. Web site: Travels of President Jimmy Carter. U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian.
  4. Web site: Travels of President William J. Clinton. U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian.
  5. Web site: Travels of President George W. Bush. U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian.
  6. Web site: Travels of President Barack Obama. U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian.
  7. Epatko, Larisa, "Why Obama Is Visiting Senegal, South Africa and Tanzania But Not Kenya", PBS NewsHour, June 25, 2013. Retrieved 2013-08-18.
  8. Web site: Ferris. Sarah. Obama: Proud to be first U.S. president to visit Kenya. The Hill. July 30, 2015.
  9. Web site: Lee. Carol E.. Obama Becomes First U.S. President to Address African Union. Wall Street Journal. July 29, 2015.
  10. News: Obama to be first sitting U.S. President to visit Ethiopia. June 28, 2015. CNN. June 19, 2015.