2004 United States presidential election in Texas explained

See main article: 2004 United States presidential election.

Election Name:2004 United States presidential election in Texas
Country:Texas
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2000 United States presidential election in Texas
Previous Year:2000
Next Election:2008 United States presidential election in Texas
Next Year:2008
Election Date:November 2, 2004
Turnout:56.57% (of registered voters)
46.11% (of voting age population)[1]
Image1:George-W-Bush.jpeg
Nominee1:George W. Bush
Party1:Republican Party (United States)
Home State1:Texas
Running Mate1:Dick Cheney
Electoral Vote1:34
Popular Vote1:4,526,917
Percentage1:61.09%
Nominee2:John Kerry
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
Home State2:Massachusetts
Running Mate2:John Edwards
Electoral Vote2:0
Popular Vote2:2,832,704
Percentage2:38.22%
President
Before Election:George W. Bush
Before Party:Republican Party (United States)
After Election:George W. Bush
After Party:Republican Party (United States)

The 2004 United States presidential election in Texas took place on November 2, 2004, and was part of the 2004 United States presidential election. State voters chose 34 representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

Texas was won by incumbent Republican President George W. Bush by a margin of 22.87%. Prior to the election, all 12 major U.S. news organizations expected Texas to vote for Bush, considering it to be a safe red state.

Texas has not voted for a Democratic presidential nominee since 1976, and has been a Republican stronghold since the 1980s. A former governor of the state, Bush's performance stands as a high water mark for Republican presidential candidates in Texas, and remains the last time that a Republican has won more than 60% of the state's vote, or that a Democrat has won less than 40%. Bush is the last Republican to win any of the following counties in a presidential election: Bexar, Cameron, Culberson, Dallas, and Harris. The 1,067,968 ballots cast in Harris County also marked the first time that any Texas county would cast more than one million votes. However, this is also the last election where Harris County would vote to the left of any of the top 5 most populous counties in the state, with the exception of Tarrant County. Harris County in this election voted to the left of Bexar by approximately only 0.2% of the votes. This is also the last election where the Republican candidate would win Tarrant County with at least 60% of the vote. Starting from 2008, Republicans would win Tarrant county with less than 60% of the vote, and in 2020 Joe Biden would eventually win Tarrant County.

Bush, who made historic gains with Latino voters in 2004,[2] drew even with Kerry among Texan Latinos, winning 49% to Kerry's 50%.[3] As of 2020, this election is the closest a Republican has come to carrying the Latino vote in Texas.

This is the last presidential election in which a Republican candidate has gotten over 60% of the vote due to the increasing Democratic shift in many of the urban counties Bush carried in this election. All of these counties would swing hard towards Barack Obama in 2008.

Primaries

Campaign

Predictions

There were 12 news organizations who made state-by-state predictions of the election. Here are their last predictions before election day.[4]

!Source!Ranking
D.C. Political Report
Cook Political Report
Research 2000
Zogby International
The Washington PostWashington Post
Washington Dispatch
Washington Times
The New York Times
CNN
Newsweek
Associated Press
Rasmussen Reports

Polling

Bush won every single pre-election poll, and won each with at least 55% of the vote and a double-digit margin of victory. The final three polls averaged Bush leading 59% to 37%.[5]

Fundraising

Bush raised $23,776,943.[6] Kerry raised $5,554,831.[7]

Advertising and visits

Neither campaign advertised or visited this state during the fall election.[8] [9]

Analysis

Texas, located in the South, has become a consistently Republican state at all levels. Economically and racially diverse, Texas includes a huge swath of the Bible Belt where many voters, especially those in rural Texas, identify as born-again or evangelical Christians and therefore tend to vote Republican due to the party's opposition to abortion. Although once part of the Solid South, the last time Texas voted for a Democratic presidential nominee was Jimmy Carter in 1976. George Bush achieved his party's best result in Texas since Ronald Reagan's second landslide in 1984.

President Bush carried 236 of the state's 254 counties, improving on his performance from 2000. East Texas, historically the most Democratic region in the state, solidified its support for the Republican Party with only Jefferson County, home to Beaumont, voting for John Kerry. South Texas, while still voting heavily for Senator Kerry, swung towards Bush as well.

Despite Bush's increased margin in the state compared to 2000, Kerry made major inroads in the state's suburban areas, especially in Metro Houston, the Dallas Fort Worth Metroplex, and the Austin area. Kerry narrowed Bush's 2000 margins in Collin, Dallas, Denton, Fort Bend, Harris, Hays, Travis, and Williamson Counties. Out of those, however, only Travis County, home to Austin, flipped into the Democratic column, in part due to the city's strong liberal leanings and opposition to the Iraq War. Bush had won a plurality in the county in 2000 in part due to the Green Party's Ralph Nader winning 11% of the county's vote. Although Bush carried Dallas County by a narrow margin of 50% to Kerry's 49%, the city of Dallas proper voted heavily for Kerry, giving him 57% of the vote.

Results

2004 United States presidential election in Texas[10] [11]
PartyCandidateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
Republican PartyGeorge W. Bush (incumbent)4,526,91761.09%34
DemocraticJohn Kerry2,832,70438.22%0
LibertarianMichael Badnarik38,7870.52%0
Write-in9,159 0.12%0
Write-inMichael Peroutka1,6360.02%0
Write-inDavid Cobb1,0140.01%0
Write-inAndrew J. Falk2190.00%0
Write-inJohn Joseph Kennedy1260.00%0
Write-inWalt Brown1110.00%0
Write-inDeborah Elaine Allen920.00%0
Totals7,410,765100.00%34
Voter turnout (voting age population)46.7%

By county

CountyGeorge W. Bush
Republican
John Kerry
Democratic
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal
%%%%
Anderson11,52570.70%4,67828.70%980.60%6,84742.00%16,301
Andrews3,83784.59%67714.93%220.49%3,16069.66%4,536
Angelina18,93266.75%9,30232.80%1300.46%9,63033.95%28,364
Aransas6,56970.88%2,64028.49%590.63%3,92942.39%9,268
Archer3,55679.89%87819.73%170.38%2,67860.16%4,451
Armstrong83082.67%17016.93%980.60%66065.74%1,004
Atascosa7,63563.02%4,42136.49%600.49%3,21426.53%12,116
Austin8,07275.43%2,58224.13%480.45%5,49051.30%10,702
Bailey1,88278.03%52521.77%50.21%1,35756.26%2,412
Bandera6,93379.32%1,73819.88%700.80%5,19559.44%8,741
Bastrop13,29056.70%9,79441.78%3571.52%3,49614.92%23,441
Baylor1,16971.28%46728.48%40.24%70242.80%1,640
Bee5,42857.03%4,04542.50%450.48%1,38314.53%9,518
Bell52,13565.39%27,16534.07%4240.53%24,97031.32%79,724
Bexar260,69854.85%210,97644.39%3,6400.76%49,72210.46%475,314
Blanco3,27771.49%1,26727.64%400.87%2,01043.85%4,584
Borden30384.40%5515.32%10.28%24869.08%359
Bosque5,73775.63%1,81523.93%340.45%3,92251.70%7,586
Bowie21,79164.55%11,88035.19%890.26%9,91129.36%33,760
Brazoria63,66268.27%28,90431.00%6820.74%34,75837.27%93,248
Brazos37,59469.22%16,12829.70%5871.08%21,46639.52%54,309
Brewster1,98052.66%1,72945.98%511.36%2516.68%3,760
Briscoe62076.45%19123.55%00.00%42952.90%811
Brooks84531.60%1,82368.18%60.22%-978-36.58%2,674
Brown11,64081.67%2,52317.70%900.63%9,11763.97%14,253
Burleson4,40565.54%2,27633.86%400.59%2,12931.68%6,721
Burnet11,45672.77%4,14726.34%1390.89%7,30946.43%15,742
Caldwell6,43655.55%5,05243.60%990.85%1,38411.95%11,587
Calhoun4,34862.75%2,56136.96%200.29%1,78725.79%6,929
Callahan4,54280.33%1,07318.98%390.69%3,46961.35%5,654
Cameron34,80150.32%33,99849.16%3570.52%8031.16%69,156
Camp2,63859.43%1,77840.05%230.52%86019.38%4,439
Carson2,45083.22%48516.47%90.30%1,96566.75%2,944
Cass7,38361.27%4,63038.43%360.30%2,75322.84%12,049
Castro1,79473.83%63125.97%50.21%1,16347.86%2,430
Chambers8,61873.98%2,95325.35%780.67%5,66548.63%11,649
Cherokee11,32971.53%4,43928.03%710.45%6,89043.50%15,839
Childress1,62975.98%51123.83%40.19%1,11852.15%2,144
Clay3,97175.09%1,29924.57%180.34%2,67250.52%5,288
Cochran85677.12%24922.43%50.45%60754.69%1,110
Coke1,33883.11%26616.52%60.37%1,07266.59%1,610
Coleman3,03579.33%77820.33%130.34%2,25759.00%3,826
Collin174,43571.15%68,93528.12%1,7840.73%105,50043.03%245,154
Collingsworth1,05175.18%34624.75%10.07%70550.43%1,398
Colorado5,48871.37%2,16128.10%410.54%3,32743.27%7,690
Comal31,57476.93%9,15322.30%3160.77%22,42154.63%41,043
Comanche3,81372.38%1,43127.16%240.46%2,38245.22%5,268
Concho91176.36%27022.63%121.01%64153.73%1,193
Cooke11,90878.82%3,14220.80%570.37%8,76658.02%15,107
Coryell12,42170.47%5,12229.06%820.46%7,29941.41%17,625
Cottle54971.48%21427.86%50.65%33543.62%768
Crane1,31483.48%25416.14%60.38%1,06067.34%1,574
Crockett1,24872.22%47327.37%70.41%77544.85%1,728
Crosby1,64772.40%62227.34%60.26%1,02545.06%2,275
Culberson40751.65%37547.59%60.76%324.06%788
Dallam1,47382.66%30517.12%40.22%1,16865.54%1,782
Dallas346,24650.35%336,64148.95%4,8220.70%9,6051.40%687,709
Dawson3,41975.23%1,11424.51%120.26%2,30550.72%4,545
Deaf Smith4,13978.23%1,13321.41%190.36%3,00656.82%5,291
Delta1,44769.50%62730.12%80.39%82039.38%2,082
Denton140,89169.95%59,34629.47%1,1730.58%81,54540.48%201,410
DeWitt5,10075.76%1,61023.92%220.33%3,49051.84%6,732
Dickens81576.67%24523.05%30.28%57053.62%1,063
Dimmit1,18833.31%2,36566.32%130.36%-1,177-33.01%3,566
Donley1,42980.10%34919.56%60.34%1,08060.54%1,784
Duval1,16028.35%2,91671.28%150.37%-1,756-42.93%4,091
Eastland5,24976.55%1,58223.07%260.38%3,66753.48%6,857
Ector27,50275.74%8,57923.63%2290.63%18,92352.11%36,310
Edwards74577.36%21722.53%10.10%52854.83%963
Ellis34,60274.50%11,64025.06%2020.43%22,96249.44%46,444
El Paso73,26143.20%95,14256.11%1,1700.69%-21,881-12.91%169,573
Erath9,50677.40%2,71022.07%650.53%6,79655.33%12,281
Falls3,45458.52%2,42741.12%210.36%1,02717.40%5,902
Fannin7,89365.99%4,00133.45%660.56%3,89232.54%11,960
Fayette7,52772.40%2,80326.96%670.64%4,72445.44%10,397
Fisher1,16160.37%75839.42%40.21%40320.95%1,923
Floyd2,03278.64%54521.09%70.27%1,48757.55%2,584
Foard34759.11%23540.03%50.85%11219.08%587
Fort Bend93,62557.38%68,72242.12%8220.50%24,90315.26%163,169
Franklin3,18575.53%1,01123.97%210.50%2,17451.56%4,217
Freestone5,05770.62%2,07028.91%340.48%2,98741.71%7,161
Frio1,99150.66%1,93149.13%80.20%601.53%3,930
Gaines3,54085.01%60814.60%160.38%2,93270.41%4,164
Galveston61,29057.83%43,91941.44%7720.73%17,37116.39%105,981
Garza1,48081.68%32617.99%60.34%1,15463.69%1,812
Gillespie9,29780.47%2,10418.21%1521.32%7,19362.26%11,553
Glasscock48891.56%448.26%10.19%44483.30%533
Goliad2,26764.75%1,21934.82%150.42%1,04829.93%3,501
Gonzales4,29171.26%1,70928.38%220.37%2,58242.88%6,022
Gray7,26084.69%1,28915.04%230.27%5,97169.65%8,572
Grayson30,77769.28%13,45230.28%1940.44%17,32539.00%44,423
Gregg29,93970.61%12,30629.02%1530.36%17,63341.59%42,398
Grimes5,26365.54%2,71333.79%540.67%2,55031.75%8,030
Guadalupe28,20872.79%10,29026.55%2540.65%17,91846.24%38,752
Hale8,02579.03%2,07820.46%510.51%5,94758.57%10,154
Hall86067.35%41332.34%40.31%44735.01%1,277
Hamilton2,85676.57%84522.65%290.78%2,01153.92%3,730
Hansford1,90388.64%24011.18%40.19%1,66377.46%2,147
Hardeman1,21471.33%48028.20%80.47%73443.13%1,702
Hardin15,03072.57%5,60827.08%720.35%9,42245.49%20,710
Harris584,72354.75%475,86544.56%7,3800.69%108,85810.19%1,067,968
Harrison16,47362.82%9,64236.77%1080.41%6,83126.05%26,223
Hartley1,73684.31%31515.30%80.39%1,42169.01%2,059
Haskell1,53963.70%86735.89%100.41%67227.81%2,416
Hays27,02156.50%20,11042.05%6921.45%6,91114.45%47,823
Hemphill1,38083.99%25715.64%60.36%1,12368.35%1,643
Henderson20,21070.05%8,50529.48%1340.46%11,70540.57%28,849
Hidalgo50,93144.80%62,36954.86%3830.34%-11,438-10.06%113,683
Hill9,22570.67%3,75128.74%770.59%5,47441.93%13,053
Hockley6,16081.30%1,38518.28%320.42%4,77563.02%7,577
Hood16,28076.46%4,86522.85%1480.69%11,41553.61%21,293
Hopkins8,58271.15%3,44328.54%370.31%5,13942.61%12,062
Houston5,84866.41%2,92133.17%370.42%2,92733.24%8,806
Howard7,48073.33%2,66326.11%580.57%4,81747.22%10,201
Hudspeth57765.12%30234.09%70.79%27531.03%886
Hunt20,06571.17%7,97128.27%1580.56%12,09442.90%28,194
Hutchinson7,83983.67%1,50316.04%270.29%6,33667.63%9,369
Irion68482.61%14117.03%30.36%54365.58%828
Jack2,47079.01%64320.57%130.42%1,82758.44%3,126
Jackson3,76674.18%1,29625.53%150.30%2,47048.65%5,077
Jasper8,34764.84%4,47134.73%550.43%3,87630.11%12,873
Jeff Davis76465.47%37832.39%252.14%38633.08%1,167
Jefferson44,42348.36%47,06651.23%3770.41%-2,643-2.87%91,866
Jim Hogg71234.48%1,34465.08%90.44%-632-30.60%2,065
Jim Wells5,81745.84%6,82453.77%500.40%-1,007-7.93%12,691
Johnson34,81873.42%12,32525.99%2790.58%22,49347.43%47,422
Jones4,25471.72%1,65827.95%190.32%2,59643.77%5,931
Karnes3,11466.64%1,54333.02%160.35%1,57133.62%4,673
Kaufman21,30470.16%8,94729.46%1150.38%12,35740.70%30,366
Kendall11,43481.25%2,53217.99%1060.75%8,90263.26%14,072
Kenedy8248.52%8550.30%21.18%-3-1.78%169
Kent38273.18%13826.44%20.38%24446.74%522
Kerr16,53877.84%4,55721.45%1510.71%11,98156.39%21,246
Kimble1,48281.61%32417.84%100.56%1,15863.77%1,816
King13787.82%1811.54%10.64%11976.28%156
Kinney1,05165.69%54233.88%70.44%50931.81%1,600
Kleberg5,36653.81%4,55045.62%570.57%8168.19%9,973
Knox1,08169.65%46429.90%70.45%61739.75%1,552
Lamar12,05469.00%5,33830.56%780.44%6,71638.44%17,470
Lamb3,41079.84%85720.07%40.09%2,55359.77%4,271
Lampasas5,42277.18%1,59322.68%100.14%3,82954.50%7,025
La Salle98944.35%1,22955.11%120.53%-240-10.76%2,230
Lavaca5,97473.06%2,15226.32%510.62%3,82246.74%8,177
Lee4,16068.33%1,89931.19%290.48%2,26137.14%6,088
Leon5,02373.88%1,75425.80%220.32%3,26948.08%6,799
Liberty14,82168.33%6,78031.26%900.41%8,04137.07%21,691
Limestone5,02864.31%2,75235.20%380.48%2,27629.11%7,818
Lipscomb1,14785.79%18413.76%60.45%96372.03%1,337
Live Oak3,14774.91%1,03624.66%180.43%2,11150.25%4,201
Llano7,24175.72%2,25723.60%650.68%4,98452.12%9,563
Loving6581.25%1215.00%33.75%5366.25%80
Lubbock70,13575.29%22,47224.12%5440.58%47,66351.17%93,151
Lynn1,77678.20%49021.58%50.22%1,28656.62%2,271
McCulloch2,46576.55%74523.14%100.31%1,72053.41%3,220
McLennan52,09065.73%26,76033.76%4040.51%25,33031.97%79,254
McMullen46782.80%9516.84%20.35%37265.96%564
Madison2,83769.18%1,23530.11%290.71%1,60239.07%4,101
Marion2,44156.14%1,88443.33%230.53%55712.81%4,348
Martin1,51483.79%28815.94%50.28%1,22667.85%1,807
Mason1,60077.03%45922.10%180.87%1,14154.93%2,077
Matagorda8,11964.84%4,35534.78%470.37%3,76430.06%12,521
Maverick4,02540.11%5,94859.28%610.61%-1,923-19.17%10,034
Medina10,38970.07%4,32229.15%1150.78%6,06740.92%14,826
Menard76168.99%33130.01%111.00%43038.98%1,103
Midland36,58581.60%8,00517.85%2440.54%28,58063.75%44,834
Milam5,29160.24%3,44539.22%470.53%1,84621.02%8,783
Mills1,79480.41%41618.65%210.94%1,37861.76%2,231
Mitchell1,91274.75%63924.98%70.27%1,27349.77%2,558
Montague5,91074.84%1,94624.64%410.52%3,96450.20%7,897
Montgomery104,65478.11%28,62821.37%7060.53%76,02656.74%133,988
Moore4,60181.75%1,00917.93%180.32%3,59263.82%5,628
Morris2,81853.39%2,43746.17%230.43%3817.22%5,278
Motley56482.46%11316.52%71.02%45165.94%684
Nacogdoches14,16065.96%7,15233.32%1540.71%7,00832.64%21,466
Navarro10,71566.83%5,25932.80%600.37%5,45634.03%16,034
Newton3,15955.42%2,51344.09%280.50%64611.33%5,700
Nolan3,72270.37%1,54129.14%260.49%2,18141.23%5,289
Nueces59,35956.77%44,43942.50%7620.73%14,92014.27%104,560
Ochiltree2,92291.97%2517.90%40.13%2,67184.07%3,177
Oldham73386.95%10812.81%20.24%62574.14%843
Orange20,29263.60%11,47635.97%1400.44%8,81627.63%31,908
Palo Pinto7,13771.27%2,81628.12%610.61%4,32143.15%10,014
Panola7,02170.16%2,95829.56%280.28%4,06340.60%10,007
Parker31,79577.63%8,96621.89%1960.48%22,82955.74%40,957
Parmer2,37585.65%38914.03%90.32%1,98671.62%2,773
Pecos3,16771.52%1,24228.05%190.43%1,92543.47%4,428
Polk13,77866.09%6,96433.41%1040.50%6,81432.68%20,846
Potter21,40173.65%7,48925.77%1660.57%13,91247.88%29,056
Presidio71537.83%1,15961.32%160.85%-444-23.49%1,890
Rains2,99870.89%1,21328.68%180.43%1,78542.21%4,229
Randall40,52083.40%7,84916.15%2180.45%32,67167.25%48,587
Reagan95683.64%18416.10%30.26%77267.54%1,143
Real1,31479.88%32519.76%60.36%98960.12%1,645
Red River3,37961.55%2,09738.20%140.26%1,28223.35%5,490
Reeves1,77752.34%1,60047.13%180.53%1775.21%3,395
Refugio2,21264.02%1,23235.66%110.32%98028.36%3,455
Roberts46190.93%469.07%00.00%41581.86%507
Robertson3,79255.81%2,97943.84%240.35%81311.97%6,795
Rockwall20,12078.65%5,32020.80%1410.55%14,80057.85%25,581
Runnels3,23980.00%79219.56%180.44%2,44760.44%4,049
Rusk13,39072.99%4,89926.71%550.30%8,49146.28%18,344
Sabine3,13867.64%1,47631.82%250.54%1,66235.82%4,639
San Augustine2,23559.49%1,50640.09%160.42%72919.40%3,757
San Jacinto5,39466.39%2,68833.08%430.53%2,70633.31%8,125
San Patricio13,47463.20%7,76436.42%820.38%5,71026.78%21,320
San Saba1,89477.91%52921.76%80.33%1,36556.15%2,431
Schleicher1,01276.15%31223.48%50.38%70052.67%1,329
Scurry4,57682.12%98117.61%150.27%3,59564.51%5,572
Shackelford1,29284.61%22915.00%60.39%1,06369.61%1,527
Shelby6,29567.84%2,95131.80%330.36%3,34436.04%9,279
Sherman94288.37%12411.63%00.00%81876.74%1,066
Smith53,39272.48%19,97027.11%3020.41%33,42245.37%73,664
Somervell2,70176.06%83123.40%190.54%1,87052.66%3,551
Starr2,55226.09%7,19973.60%300.31%-4,647-47.51%9,781
Stephens2,80379.65%70319.98%130.37%2,10059.67%3,519
Sterling54488.46%7111.54%00.00%47376.92%615
Stonewall49966.36%25033.24%30.40%24933.12%752
Sutton1,17380.73%28019.27%00.00%89361.46%1,453
Swisher1,48770.14%62629.53%70.33%86140.61%2,120
Tarrant349,46262.39%207,28637.01%3,3930.61%142,17625.38%560,141
Taylor37,19777.33%10,64822.14%2540.53%26,54955.19%48,099
Terrell30665.25%15933.90%40.85%14731.35%469
Terry3,16679.75%79420.00%100.25%2,37259.75%3,970
Throckmorton65676.01%20223.41%50.58%45452.60%863
Titus5,70964.10%3,17335.62%250.28%2,53628.48%8,907
Tom Green28,18575.33%9,00724.07%2250.61%19,17851.26%37,417
Travis147,88542.00%197,23556.01%6,9931.98%-49,350-14.01%352,113
Trinity3,98564.14%2,20435.47%240.38%1,78128.67%6,213
Tyler5,04365.11%2,65934.33%430.56%2,38430.78%7,745
Upshur10,23270.44%4,22529.09%690.47%6,00741.35%14,526
Upton1,00984.29%18515.46%30.25%82468.83%1,197
Uvalde5,14860.69%3,29838.88%370.43%1,85021.81%8,483
Val Verde6,96859.08%4,75740.33%700.60%2,21118.75%11,795
Van Zandt14,97675.42%4,82224.28%580.29%10,15451.14%19,856
Victoria20,87570.52%8,55328.89%1740.59%12,32241.63%29,602
Walker11,71065.71%5,97733.54%1350.76%5,73332.17%17,822
Waller7,67955.32%6,14544.27%570.41%1,53411.05%13,881
Ward2,85675.80%90123.91%110.29%1,95551.89%3,768
Washington9,59773.47%3,38925.94%770.59%6,20847.53%13,063
Webb17,75342.72%23,65456.92%1490.35%-5,901-14.20%41,556
Wharton9,28866.16%4,70233.49%490.35%4,58632.67%14,039
Wheeler1,96081.87%42017.54%140.59%1,54064.33%2,394
Wichita32,47271.30%12,81928.15%2540.56%19,65343.15%45,545
Wilbarger3,68573.85%1,28425.73%210.42%2,40148.12%4,990
Willacy2,20944.52%2,73455.10%190.38%-525-10.58%4,962
Williamson83,28464.97%43,11733.63%1,7971.40%40,16731.34%128,198
Wilson10,40069.87%4,40929.62%760.51%5,99140.25%14,885
Winkler1,60480.12%39119.53%70.35%1,21360.59%2,002
Wise15,17775.71%4,78323.86%870.43%10,39451.85%20,047
Wood12,83175.79%4,03423.83%640.38%8,79751.96%16,929
Yoakum2,22885.27%37614.39%90.35%1,85270.88%2,613
Young5,87479.28%1,51120.39%240.32%4,36358.89%7,409
Zapata1,22842.37%1,66257.35%80.28%-434-14.98%2,898
Zavala77724.92%2,33274.79%90.29%-1,555-49.87%3,118
Totals4,526,91761.09%2,832,70438.22%51,1440.69%1,694,21322.87%7,410,765

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

By congressional district

Bush won 25 of 32 congressional districts, including four held by Democrats.[12]

DistrictBushKerryRepresentative
69%31%Max Sandlin
Louie Gohmert
63%37%Jim Turner
Ted Poe
67%33%Sam Johnson
70%30%Ralph Hall
67%33%Jeb Hensarling
66%34%Joe Barton
64%36%John Culberson
72%28%Kevin Brady
30%70%Nick Lampson
Al Green
62%38%Lloyd Doggett
Michael McCaul
78%22%Chet Edwards
Mike Conaway
67%33%Kay Granger
78%22%Mac Thornberry
67%33%Ron Paul
51%49%Rubén Hinojosa
44%56%Silvestre Reyes
70%30%Charles Stenholm
Chet Edwards
28%72%Sheila Jackson Lee
77%23%Randy Neugebauer
45%55%Charlie Gonzalez
66%34%Lamar S. Smith
64%36%Tom DeLay
57%43%Henry Bonilla
65%35%Martin Frost
Kenny Marchant
46%54%Chris Bell
Lloyd Doggett
65%35%Michael C. Burgess
55%45%Solomon Ortiz
54%46%Ciro Rodriguez
Henry Cuellar
44%56%Gene Green
25%75%Eddie Bernice Johnson
67%33%John Carter
60%40%Pete Sessions

Electors

See main article: List of 2004 United States presidential electors.

Technically the voters of Texas cast their ballots for electors: representatives to the Electoral College. Texas is allocated 34 electors because it has 32 congressional districts and 2 senators. All candidates who appear on the ballot or qualify to receive write-in votes must submit a list of 34 electors, who pledge to vote for their candidate and his or her running mate. Whoever wins the majority of votes in the state is awarded all 34 electoral votes. Their chosen electors then vote for president and vice president. Although electors are pledged to their candidate and running mate, they are not obligated to vote for them. An elector who votes for someone other than his or her candidate is known as a faithless elector.

The electors of each state and the District of Columbia met on December 13, 2004, to cast their votes for president and vice president. The Electoral College itself never meets as one body. Instead the electors from each state and the District of Columbia met in their respective capitols.

The following were the members of the Electoral College from the state. All 34 were pledged to Bush/Cheney:[13] [14]

  1. Royce Hayes
  2. Tom Cotter
  3. Jay Pierce
  4. Marjorie Chandler
  5. Lance Lenz
  6. Barbara Grusendorf
  7. Bill Borden
  8. Jim Wiggins
  9. Anna Rice
  10. Jan Galbraith
  11. Sue Brannon
  12. Cheryl Surber
  13. Mike Ussery
  14. Sid Young
  15. Frank Morris
  16. Roger O'Dell
  17. Christopher DeCluitt
  18. Martha Greenlaw
  19. Marcus Anderson
  20. Mike Provost
  21. Bennie Bock
  22. Kathy Haigler
  23. Kim Hesley
  24. Peter Wrench
  25. Morris Woods
  26. Rhealyn Samuelson
  27. Nancy Stevens
  28. Loyce McCarter
  29. Larry Bowles
  30. Dan Mosher
  31. Glenn Warren
  32. Kristina Kiik
  33. Susan Weddington
  34. Charles Burchett

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Turnout and Voter Registration Figures (1970-current).
  2. Web site: 2008-06-23. Which Latinos Elected Bush in 2004?. 2021-03-29. America Magazine. en.
  3. News: CNN.com Election 2004. 2021-03-29. www.cnn.com.
  4. http://www.dcpoliticalreport.com/members/2004/Pred2.htm#NW Members
  5. Web site: 2004 Presidential Election Polls. Texas Polls. US Election Atlas.
  6. Web site: George W Bush - $374,659,453 raised, '04 election cycle, Republican Party, President.
  7. Web site: John F Kerry - $345,826,176 raised, '04 election cycle, Democrat Party, President.
  8. News: America votes 2004: Campaign ad buys . CNN . 2022-05-27 . 2021-04-22 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210422073439/http://www.cnn.com/ELECTION/2004/special/president/campaign.ads/ . live .
  9. Web site: America votes 2004: Candidate tracker . . 2022-05-27.
  10. Web site: 2004 Presidential General Election Results - Texas.
  11. Web site: Federal Elections 2004.
  12. Web site: Presidential Results by Congressional District, 2000-2008 – Swing State Project.
  13. Web site: The Electoral College. 20 May 2019.
  14. Web site: Archived copy . 2009-11-29 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090325185210/http://www.sos.state.tx.us/elections/forms/candidates/rep.pdf . 2009-03-25 . dead .