2012 United States presidential election in Oklahoma explained

See main article: 2012 United States presidential election.

Election Name:2012 United States presidential election in Oklahoma
Country:Oklahoma
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2008 United States presidential election in Oklahoma
Previous Year:2008
Next Election:2016 United States presidential election in Oklahoma
Next Year:2016
Election Date:November 6, 2012
Image1:Mitt_Romney_by_Gage_Skidmore_6_cropped.jpg
Nominee1:Mitt Romney
Party1:Republican Party (United States)
Home State1:Massachusetts
Running Mate1:Paul Ryan
Electoral Vote1:7
Popular Vote1:891,325
Percentage1:66.77%
Nominee2:Barack Obama
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
Home State2:Illinois
Running Mate2:Joe Biden
Electoral Vote2:0
Popular Vote2:443,547
Percentage2:33.23%
Map Size:400px
President
Before Election:Barack Obama
Before Party:Democratic Party (United States)
After Election:Barack Obama
After Party:Democratic Party (United States)

The 2012 United States presidential election in Oklahoma took place on November 6, 2012, as part of the 2012 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. Voters chose seven electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote pitting incumbent Democratic President Barack Obama and his running mate, Vice President Joe Biden, against Republican challenger and former Massachusetts Governor Mitt Romney and his running mate, Congressman Paul Ryan. For the third election in a row since 2004, no third parties were allowed on the ballot.

With an extremely socially conservative electorate, Oklahoma has in recent years become one of the most Republican states in the nation. For the third cycle in a row, the Republicans won over 65% of the vote and swept every single county in the state.

With 66.77% of the popular vote to Obama's mere 33.23%, Mitt Romney carried almost exactly two thirds of the vote in the state while Obama merely carried one third. His vote share also the remains the third-highest for any Republican presidential candidate in Oklahoma history; as well as the strongest ever for a candidate who was not nationally successful. Oklahoma was Romney's third strongest state in the 2012 election, after Utah and Wyoming.[1]

Primary elections

Democratic primary

See main article: 2012 Oklahoma Democratic presidential primary. President Obama faced four challengers in Oklahoma's Democratic primary. Challenger Randall Terry took 12 counties with candidate Jim Rogers winning in three counties. Candidates Bob Ely and Darcy Richardson also appeared on Oklahoma's ballot but failed to obtain a majority of votes in any county.

2012 Oklahoma Democratic presidential primary[2]
CandidateVotesPercentageProjected national delegates
Barack Obama (incumbent)64,25957.07%35
Randall Terry20,29418.02%7
Jim Rogers 15,53513.80%3
Darcy Richardson7,1926.39%0
Bob Ely5,3184.72%0
Totals112,598100.00%45

Republican primary

The Republican primary took place on Super Tuesday, March 6, 2012.[3] [4]

Oklahoma had 43 delegates to the 2012 Republican National Convention. Three superdelegates were unbound by the primary results. 15 delegates were allocated by congressional districts, with 3 delegates for each district. If a candidate got a majority of the vote in a district, he took all 3 delegates from that district; if no one got a majority, the delegates were split either 2-to-1 or 1-1-1 depending on how many candidates got at least 15% of the vote. Another 25 delegates were awarded to the candidate who won a majority in the state, or allocated proportionately among candidates winning at least 15% of the vote statewide if no one got a majority.[5]

Results

2012 Oklahoma Republican presidential primary[6]
CandidateVotesPercentageProjected national delegates[7]
Rick Santorum96,84933.8%14
Mitt Romney80,35628.0%13
Newt Gingrich78,73027.5%13
Ron Paul27,5969.6%0
Rick Perry1,291 0.45%0
Michele Bachmann 951 0.33%0
750 0.26%0
Unprojected delegates3
Totals286,523100.0%43
Key: align:"center" bgcolor=DDDDDDWithdrew
prior to contest

Republican Conventions for Oklahoma's Congressional Districts

Fifteen delegates to the 2012 Republican national convention were elected at congressional-district conventions March 31 to April 14, 2012 — three from each of Oklahoma's five congressional districts.[8] [9]

Oklahoma Republican Convention

The Oklahoma Republican State Convention was held May 11–12, 2012 in Norman. Irregularities were reported.[8]

At least two Ron Paul supporters said they were physically attacked by Romney supporters.[10]

Oklahoma's (Republican) Governor Mary Fallin tried to speak at the convention. After loud chants of "Ron Paul" from the floor, she stated (referring to Romney) "We have a presidential nominee", resulting in loud booing.

Paul supporters said that the convention was stopped with unfinished business, without a two-thirds vote, and therefore against parliamentary procedure. It was reported that, after the convention was said to be adjourned, a partition in the room was moved, isolating many attendees from the rest of the body. The lights were turned out momentarily.[11]

After the convention was stopped and the chairman left, many Paul supporters assembled outside and held a rump convention, chaired by Jake Peters, at which they elected a slate of Paul supporters as delegates to the national convention.[12] [13]

Four Paul supporters, including Jake Peters, made a formal complaint to the Oklahoma Republican Party, saying that Party rules were broken by failing to take a roll-call vote on the delegate slate and that the convention was adjourned without the required vote. The complaint asserted that state law is involved in the Republican Party's nominating process and cited case law to the effect that party process should be considered "an integral part of the State's election system".[14] [15] [16]

General election

Results

2012 United States presidential election in Oklahoma[17]
PartyCandidateRunning mateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
RepublicanMitt RomneyPaul Ryan 891,325 66.77%7
DemocraticBarack Obama (incumbent)Joe Biden (incumbent)443,54733.23%0
Totals1,334,872100.00%7

By county

CountyMitt Romney
Republican
Barack Obama
Democratic
MarginTotal
%%%
Adair4,38167.32%2,12732.68%2,25434.64%6,508
Alfalfa1,76184.54%32215.46%1,43969.08%2,083
Atoka3,53874.00%1,24326.00%2,29548.00%4,781
Beaver2,06289.42%24410.58%1,81878.84%2,306
Beckham5,50879.54%1,41720.46%4,09159.08%6,925
Blaine2,82474.00%99226.00%1,83248.00%3,816
Bryan9,52072.12%3,68127.88%5,83944.24%13,201
Caddo5,68764.25%3,16435.75%2,52328.50%8,851
Canadian35,62577.17%10,53722.83%25,08854.34%46,162
Carter12,21471.34%4,90828.66%7,30642.68%17,122
Cherokee8,16257.05%6,14442.95%2,01814.10%14,306
Choctaw3,57270.51%1,49429.49%2,07841.02%5,066
Cimarron1,08290.39%1159.61%96780.78%1,197
Cleveland59,11662.97%34,77137.03%24,34525.94%93,887
Coal1,71072.49%64927.51%1,06144.98%2,359
Comanche17,66458.52%12,52141.48%5,14317.04%30,185
Cotton1,79673.22%65726.78%1,13946.44%2,453
Craig3,55967.08%1,74732.92%1,81234.16%5,306
Creek18,98672.70%7,12827.30%11,85845.40%26,114
Custer7,44675.94%2,35924.06%5,08751.88%9,805
Delaware10,08070.61%4,19629.39%5,88441.22%14,276
Dewey1,79285.62%30114.38%1,49171.24%2,093
Ellis1,57587.45%22612.55%1,34974.90%1,801
Garfield15,17776.23%4,73323.77%10,44452.46%19,910
Garvin6,92573.02%2,55926.98%4,36646.04%9,484
Grady14,83375.61%4,78624.39%10,04751.22%19,619
Grant1,67581.00%39319.00%1,28262.00%2,068
Greer1,34473.36%48826.64%85646.72%1,832
Harmon65971.40%26428.60%39542.80%923
Harper1,26187.94%17312.06%1,08875.88%1,434
Haskell3,06972.31%1,17527.69%1,89444.62%4,244
Hughes2,83867.44%1,37032.56%1,46834.88%4,208
Jackson5,96575.33%1,95424.67%4,01150.66%7,919
Jefferson1,63472.98%60527.02%1,02945.96%2,239
Johnston2,64969.97%1,13730.03%1,51239.94%3,786
Kay11,49971.31%4,62728.69%6,87242.62%16,126
Kingfisher4,87084.43%89815.57%3,97268.86%5,768
Kiowa2,31667.68%1,10632.32%1,21035.36%3,422
Latimer2,62869.19%1,17030.81%1,45838.38%3,798
LeFlore11,17770.57%4,66229.43%6,51541.14%15,839
Lincoln9,55374.48%3,27325.52%6,28048.96%12,826
Logan12,31472.27%4,72427.73%7,59044.54%17,038
Love2,43670.20%1,03429.80%1,40240.40%3,470
Major2,70085.82%44614.18%2,25471.64%3,146
Marshall3,74472.84%1,39627.16%2,34845.68%5,140
Mayes9,63766.65%4,82333.35%4,81433.30%14,460
McClain11,11277.67%3,19422.33%7,91855.34%14,306
McCurtain7,63575.78%2,44024.22%5,19551.56%10,075
McIntosh4,50961.87%2,77938.13%1,73023.74%7,288
Murray3,60670.07%1,54029.93%2,06640.14%5,146
Muskogee13,40457.39%9,95242.61%3,45214.78%23,356
Noble3,48875.32%1,14324.68%2,34550.64%4,631
Nowata2,83269.48%1,24430.52%1,58838.96%4,076
Okfuskee2,33565.02%1,25634.98%1,07930.04%3,591
Oklahoma149,72858.33%106,98241.67%42,74616.66%256,710
Okmulgee7,73158.73%5,43241.27%2,29917.46%13,163
Osage11,24262.64%6,70437.36%4,53825.28%17,946
Ottawa6,46664.82%3,50935.18%2,95729.64%9,975
Pawnee4,23270.01%1,81329.99%2,41940.02%6,045
Payne16,48164.18%9,19835.82%7,28328.36%25,679
Pittsburg10,84169.17%4,83130.83%6,01038.34%15,672
Pontotoc8,94569.38%3,94730.62%4,99838.76%12,892
Pottawatomie16,25069.33%7,18830.67%9,06238.66%23,438
Pushmataha3,08774.75%1,04325.25%2,04449.50%4,130
Roger Mills1,40283.75%27216.25%1,13067.50%1,674
Rogers27,55375.07%9,14824.93%18,40550.14%36,701
Seminole4,85665.13%2,60034.87%2,25630.26%7,456
Sequoyah9,57869.55%4,19330.45%5,38539.10%13,771
Stephens12,90876.62%3,93923.38%8,96953.24%16,847
Texas4,93085.12%86214.88%4,06870.24%5,792
Tillman1,81566.70%90633.30%90933.40%2,721
Tulsa145,06263.68%82,74436.32%62,31827.36%227,806
Wagoner20,90072.85%7,79127.15%13,10945.70%28,691
Washington15,66873.91%5,53226.09%10,13647.82%21,200
Washita3,49480.95%82219.05%2,67261.90%4,316
Woods2,72780.25%67119.75%2,05660.50%3,398
Woodward5,94583.99%1,13316.01%4,81267.98%7,078
Totals891,32566.77%443,54733.23%447,77833.54%1,334,872

By congressional district

Romney won all 5 congressional districts.[18]

DistrictRomneyObamaRepresentative
65.8%34.2%Jim Bridenstine
67.8%32.2%Markwayne Mullin
73.9%26.1%Frank Lucas
67.1%32.9%Tom Cole
59.22%40.8%James Lankford

Analysis

As expected, Mitt Romney swept every county in the state, carrying 66.77% of the vote to Obama's measly 33.23%. Romney capitalized on his strength amongst white and conservative voters – Oklahoma's population is 65.6% white[19] (a demographic Romney won nationwide by 59% to Obama's 39%)[20] and the state has a Cook Partisan Voting Index of R+20, tied for the second most Republican in the nation along with Utah.[21] His strongest performance was in the Oklahoma Panhandle, one of the most staunchly conservative regions in the country, where he garnered 80% to 90% of the vote in many of these counties. Romney also performed well in the Little Dixie region and on the state's border with Texas. Despite many counties having a plurality of registered Democratic voters exceeding the number of registered Republicans (such as Comanche and Okmulgee),[22] Obama failed to carry any counties. However, Obama was still able to garner margins of around 45% to Romney's 55% in some counties, such as Cherokee County (Obama's best performance), which is 36.4% Native American and home to the capital of the Cherokee Nation, Tahlequah,[23] [24] and Muskogee County, which is located in the Creek Nation.[25] He also had a formidable, but still lackluster, performance in Oklahoma County, home to the state's capital and largest city, Oklahoma City, which is quite conservative despite being the state's most urban region.

See also

External links

for Oklahoma

Major state elections in chronological order

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2012 Presidential Election Statistics. Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. 2018-03-05.
  2. http://www.thegreenpapers.com/P12/OK-D#0306 The Green Papers
  3. News: Primary and Caucus Printable Calendar. CNN. January 12, 2012.
  4. News: Presidential Primary Dates. Federal Election Commission. January 23, 2012.
  5. Web site: Nate Silver. Nate Silver. Romney Could Win Majority of Super Tuesday Delegates . FiveThirtyEight. March 4, 2012. March 5, 2012.
  6. http://results.enr.clarityelections.com/OK/38065/74791/Web01/en/summary.html State of Oklahoma Unofficial Results
  7. http://www.thegreenpapers.com/P12/OK-R The Green Papers
  8. Web site: Oklahoma Republican Presidential Nominating Process . May 16, 2012.
  9. Web site: Oklahoma Republicans elect delegates to national convention . May 16, 2012 . May 13, 2012 . McNutt . Michael . newsok.com.
  10. Web site: 2 Romney Supporters ASSAULT 2 Ron Paul Supporters in OK . May 13, 2012 . May 25, 2012 . www.youtube.com R11110000.
  11. Web site: Rachel Maddow Discusses Ron Paul & GOP Conventions Chaos . . May 14, 2012 . May 15, 2012.
  12. Web site: Violent OK GOP State Convention. May 15, 2012 . newsODP/www.youtube.com.
  13. Web site: Ron Paul Supporters Stage Rump Convention in OK – May 12, 2012 . May 15, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120515225726/http://ronpaulflix.com/2012/05/ron-paul-supporters-stage-rump-convention-in-ok-may-12-2012/ . May 15, 2012 . dead .
  14. Web site: Ron Paul Supporters Submit Challenge to Oklahoma GOP State Convention . May 25, 2012.
  15. Web site: Rules of the Oklahoma Republican Party, Amended August 27, 2011 . May 25, 2012.
  16. Web site: Oklahoma Republican State Convention . May 12, 2012 . Report of the Committee on Rules and Order of Business . May 25, 2012.
  17. Web site: Oklahoma State Election Board . 2012-11-24 . 2020-12-02 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201202015013/https://www.ok.gov/elections/support/ok_results_seb.html . dead .
  18. Web site: Daily Kos Elections' statewide election results by congressional and legislative districts. Daily Kos. 11 August 2020.
  19. Web site: State Population By Race, Ethnicity Data. 2020-09-27. www.governing.com. 2 July 2015. en.
  20. News: President Exit Polls. en-US. The New York Times. 2020-09-27. 0362-4331.
  21. Web site: State PVIs. 2020-09-27. The Cook Political Report. en.
  22. Web site: January 15, 2019. Current Registration Statistics by County. September 27, 2020. Oklahoma State Election Board. July 17, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200717212721/https://www.ok.gov/elections/documents/20190115%20-%20Registration%20By%20County%20(vr2420).pdf. dead.
  23. Web site: U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Cherokee County, Oklahoma. 2020-09-27. www.census.gov. en.
  24. Web site: Cherokee County The Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture. 2020-09-27. www.okhistory.org.
  25. Web site: Muskogee County The Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture. 2020-09-27. www.okhistory.org.