2000 United States presidential election in New York explained

Election Name:2000 United States presidential election in New York
Country:New York
Flag Image:Flag of New York (1909–2020).svg
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1996 United States presidential election in New York
Previous Year:1996
Next Election:2004 United States presidential election in New York
Next Year:2004
Election Date:November 7, 2000
Turnout:60.7%
Image1:Al Gore, Vice President of the United States, official portrait 1994.jpg
Nominee1:Al Gore
Party1:Democratic Party (United States)
Home State1:Tennessee
Running Mate1:Joe Lieberman
Electoral Vote1:33
Popular Vote1:4,113,791
Percentage1:60.22%
Nominee2:George W. Bush
Party2:Republican Party (United States)
Alliance2:Conservative
Home State2:Texas
Running Mate2:Dick Cheney
Electoral Vote2:0
Popular Vote2:2,405,676
Percentage2:35.22%
President
Before Election:Bill Clinton
Before Party:Democratic Party (United States)
After Election:George W. Bush
After Party:Republican Party (United States)

The 2000 United States presidential election in New York took place on November 7, 2000, as part of the 2000 United States presidential election. Voters chose 33 representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

New York was won by Incumbent Democratic Vice President Al Gore in a landslide victory; Gore received 60.22% of the vote to Republican George W. Bush's 35.22%, a Democratic victory margin of 25.00%. This marked the first time since 1964 that a Democratic presidential candidate won more than 60% of the vote in New York State, and only the second time in history, solidifying New York's status as a solid blue state in the 21st century. New York weighed in as about 25% more Democratic than the national average in the 2000 election.

The key to Gore's victory was wide margins of victory in greater New York City and Long Island. He did win some counties in upstate New York, but won with small margins, except for Albany County, which voted almost exactly the same as the statewide results. Since third-party candidates received over 4% of the vote, Bush did very poorly, although he won a majority of the counties in upstate New York, including his largest victory in small and rural Hamilton County.

Primaries

Democratic primary

The Democrats held their primary on March 7. There were 294 delegates at stake, with 243 pledged and 51 unpledged. Vice President Al Gore won 158 pledged and the support of 44 unpledged while U.S. Senator Bill Bradley won 85 pledged and the support of 1 unpledged.

Polling

SourceDateAl GoreBill Bradley
QuinnipiacJuly 1, 199952%34%
QuinnipiacAugust 2, 199947%38%
QuinnipiacSeptember 15, 199942%40%
QuinnipiacOctober 3, 199941%44%
QuinnipiacNovember 11, 199938%47%
QuinnipiacDecember 14, 199942%39%
QuinnipiacJanuary 19, 200044%39%
QuinnipiacFebruary 10, 200056%32%
QuinnipiacMarch 1, 200059%33%
QuinnipiacMarch 6, 200060%32%

Republican primary

The Republican primary was held on March 7. There were 101 delegates at stake, with 93 district delegates being decided in the primary and 8 statewide delegates being decided at the state committee meeting in May. Texas Governor George W. Bush won 67 district delegates while U.S. Senator John McCain won 26 district delegates. The 8 statewide delegates were unbound.

Polling

SourceDateLamar AlexanderGary BauerPatrick BuchananGeorge W. BushElizabeth DoleSteve ForbesOrrin HatchJohn KasichAlan KeyesJohn McCainDan QuayleBob Smith
QuinnipiacJuly 1, 19996%1%1%56%13%3%-2%-7%2%1%
QuinnipiacNovember 11, 1999-2%-56%-8%2%-1%17%--
QuinnipiacDecember 14, 1999-2%-49%-7%1%-1%24%--
QuinnipiacJanuary 19, 2000-1%-47%-5%2%-2%28%--
QuinnipiacFebruary 10, 2000---44%-4%--4%37%--
QuinnipiacMarch 1, 2000---40%----4%47%--
QuinnipiacMarch 6, 2000---48%----7%39%--

General election

Polling

SourceDateAl Gore (D)George W. Bush (R)Patrick Buchanan (Ref)Ralph Nader (G)
QuinnipiacFebruary 24, 199949%40%--
QuinnipiacMarch 24, 199947%42%--
QuinnipiacJuly 1, 199944%45%--
QuinnipiacAugust 2, 199945%43%--
QuinnipiacSeptember 15, 199946%43%--
QuinnipiacOctober 3, 199943%41%--
QuinnipiacNovember 11, 199947%43%--
QuinnipiacDecember 14, 199947%39%--
QuinnipiacJanuary 19, 200047%39%--
QuinnipiacFebruary 10, 200053%37%--
QuinnipiacMarch 1, 200053%36%--
QuinnipiacApril 6, 200052%34%4%-
QuinnipiacMay 2, 200050%34%4%-
QuinnipiacJuly 13, 200045%35%2%7%
QuinnipiacAugust 10, 200042%38%1%6%
QuinnipiacSeptember 13, 200056%29%2%6%
QuinnipiacSeptember 28, 200054%34%1%6%
QuinnipiacNovember 6, 200055%34%1%6%
SourceDateBill Bradley (D)George W. Bush (R)
QuinnipiacFebruary 24, 199941%38%
QuinnipiacMarch 24, 199945%39%
QuinnipiacJuly 1, 199943%44%
QuinnipiacAugust 2, 199946%39%
QuinnipiacSeptember 15, 199947%37%
QuinnipiacOctober 3, 199951%32%
QuinnipiacNovember 11, 199952%35%
QuinnipiacDecember 14, 199950%35%
QuinnipiacJanuary 19, 200052%35%
QuinnipiacFebruary 10, 200053%34%
QuinnipiacMarch 1, 200051%35%
SourceDateAl Gore (D)Elizabeth Dole (R)
QuinnipiacFebruary 24, 199950%37%
QuinnipiacMarch 24, 199949%38%
QuinnipiacJuly 1, 199950%37%
SourceDateBill Bradley (D)Elizabeth Dole (R)
QuinnipiacFebruary 24, 199946%34%
QuinnipiacMarch 24, 199947%35%
QuinnipiacJuly 1, 199950%35%
SourceDateAl Gore (D)John McCain (R)
QuinnipiacNovember 11, 199949%35%
QuinnipiacDecember 14, 199945%39%
QuinnipiacJanuary 19, 200047%38%
QuinnipiacFebruary 10, 200046%42%
QuinnipiacMarch 1, 200044%43%
SourceDateBill Bradley (D)John McCain (R)
QuinnipiacNovember 11, 199955%23%
QuinnipiacDecember 14, 199948%29%
QuinnipiacJanuary 19, 200049%29%
QuinnipiacFebruary 10, 200043%40%
QuinnipiacMarch 1, 200039%44%

Results

2000 United States presidential election in New York[1]
PartyCandidatePopular votesPercentageElectoral votes
DemocraticAl Gore3,942,21557.78%
Working FamiliesAl Gore88,395 1.30%
LiberalAl Gore77,0871.13%
TotalAlbert A. Gore Jr.4,113,79160.22%33
RepublicanGeorge W. Bush 2,258,57733.10%
ConservativeGeorge W. Bush144,7972.12%
TotalGeorge W. Bush2,405,67635.22%0
GreenRalph Nader244,3983.58%0
Right to LifePat Buchanan25,1750.37%
ReformPat Buchanan6,4240.09%
TotalPat Buchanan31,6590.46%0
Independence (a)John Hagelin24,3690.36%0
LibertarianHarry Browne7,7180.11%0
ConstitutionHoward Phillips1,5030.02%0
James Harris1,4500.02%0
Others-6140.01%0
-Totals6,831,178100.00%33
Voter turnout (Registered)60.70%
(a) John Hagelin was then nominee of the Natural Law Party nationally.

New York City results

2000 Presidential Election in New York CityManhattanThe BronxBrooklynQueensStaten IslandTotal
Democratic-
Working Families-
Liberal
Al Gore454,523265,801497,513416,96773,8281,708,63277.86%
79.60%86.28%80.60%75.00%51.94%
Republican-
Conservative
George W. Bush82,11336,24596,609122,05263,903400,92218.27%
14.38%11.77%15.65%21.95%44.96%
GreenRalph Nader30,9234,26519,97713,7203,55072,4353.30%
5.49%1.38%3.24%2.47%2.50%
Right to Life-
Reform
Pat Buchanan9969211,4571,8895535,8160.27%
0.18%0.30%0.24%0.34%0.39%
IndependenceJohn Hagelin8555368957211543,1610.14%
0.15%0.17%0.15%0.13%0.11%
LibertarianHarry Browne990117419385962,0070.09%
0.18%0.04%0.07%0.07%0.07%
Socialist WorkersJames Harris173109145109205560.03%
0.03%0.04%0.02%0.02%0.01%
ConstitutionHoward Phillips745413987173710.02%
0.01%0.02%0.02%0.02%0.01%
TOTAL571,006308,063617,237555,991142,1292,194,426100.00%

By congressional district

Gore won 27 of 31 congressional districts, including 8 that were won by a Republican: the 1st, 3rd, 13th, 19th, 20th, 24th, 25th, and 30th congressional districts, respectively.[2]

DistrictBushGoreRepresentative
43%53%Michael Forbes
Felix Grucci
40%56%Rick Lazio
Steve Israel
42%55%Peter T. King
38%59%Carolyn McCarthy
35%62%Gary Ackerman
11%88%Gregory W. Meeks
25%71%Joseph Crowley
17%77%Jerrold Nadler
29%68%Anthony D. Weiner
7%90%Edolphus Towns
7%89%Major Owens
13%81%Nydia Velasquez
44%53%Vito Fossella
23%71%Carolyn B. Maloney
6%90%Charlie Rangel
6%93%Jose Serrano
11%87%Eliot L. Engel
37%60%Nita Lowey
45%50%Sue W. Kelly
42%54%Benjamin Gilman
37%57%Michael R. McNulty
50%44%John E. Sweeney
50%45%Sherwood Boehlert
48%48%John M. McHugh
42%53%James T. Walsh
42%51%Maurice Hinchey
53%42%Thomas M. Reynolds
42%53%Louise Slaughter
43%52%John J. LaFalce
35%60%Jack Quinn
53%42%Amo Houghton

By county

CountyAl Gore
Democratic
George W. Bush
Republican
Ralph Nader
Green
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal votes cast
%%%%%
Albany85,64460.30%47,62433.53%7,1825.06%1,5831.11%38,02026.77%142,033
Allegany6,33633.90%11,43661.19%657 3.52%2611.40%-5,100-27.29%18,690
Bronx265,80186.28%36,24511.77%4,265 1.38%1,7520.57%229,55674.51%308,063
Broome45,38152.11%36,94642.43%3,8264.39%9211.06%8,4359.68%87,074
Cattaraugus13,81640.96%18,38254.49%1,094 3.24%4411.31%-4,566-13.53%33,733
Cayuga17,03150.12%14,98844.11%1,448 4.26%5111.50%2,0436.01%33,978
Chautauqua27,01646.01%29,06449.49%1,8883.22%7541.28%-2,048-3.48%58,722
Chemung17,42446.21%18,77949.80%1,195 3.17%3120.83%-1,355-3.59%37,710
Chenango9,11245.00%10,03349.55%8694.29%2361.17%-921-4.55%20,250
Clinton15,54250.86%13,27443.44%1,205 3.94%5381.76%2,2687.42%30,559
Columbia13,48947.00%13,15345.83%1,707 5.95%3491.22%3361.17%28,698
Cortland9,69146.76%9,85747.56%9434.55%2351.13%-166-0.80%20,726
Delaware8,45041.88%10,66252.84%833 4.13%2311.14%-2,212-10.96%20,176
Dutchess52,39046.87%52,66947.12%5,553 4.97%1,1591.04%-279-0.25%111,771
Erie240,17656.56%160,17637.72%18,166 4.28%6,1361.44%80,00018.84%424,654
Essex7,92744.19%8,82249.18%848 4.73%3411.90%-895-4.99%17,938
Franklin8,87050.83%7,64343.80%658 3.77%2801.60%1,2277.03%17,451
Fulton9,31442.97%11,43452.75%668 3.08%2591.19%-2,120-9.78%21,675
Genesee10,19139.08%14,45955.45%924 3.54%5001.92%-4,268-16.37%26,074
Greene8,48040.20%11,33253.72%924 4.38%3591.70%-2,852-13.52%21,095
Hamilton1,11430.26%2,38864.86%133 3.61%471.28%-1,274-34.60%3,682
Herkimer12,22444.12%14,14751.06%969 3.50%3651.32%-1,923-6.94%27,705
Jefferson16,79946.12%18,19249.95%1,029 2.83%4031.11%-1,393-3.83%36,423
Kings497,51380.60%96,60915.65%19,977 3.24%3,1380.51%400,90464.95%617,237
Lewis4,33339.64%6,10355.83%324 2.96%1721.57%-1,770-16.19%10,932
Livingston10,47638.48%15,24456.00%1,053 3.87%4501.65%-4,768-17.52%27,223
Madison12,01742.36%14,87952.45%1,092 3.85%3781.33%-2,862-10.09%28,366
Monroe161,74350.89%141,26644.45%11,520 3.62%3,2961.04%20,4776.44%317,825
Montgomery10,24949.25%9,76546.93%487 2.34%3081.48%4842.32%20,809
Nassau342,22657.96%227,06038.46%14,780 2.50%6,3731.08%115,16619.50%590,439
New York454,52379.60%82,11314.38%30,923 5.42%3,4470.60%372,41065.22%571,006
Niagara47,78151.23%40,95243.91%3,257 3.49%1,2801.37%6,8297.32%93,270
Oneida43,93345.76%47,60349.58%3,160 3.29%1,3141.37%-3,670-3.82%96,010
Onondaga109,89653.97%83,67841.09%7,670 3.77%2,3991.18%26,21812.88%203,643
Ontario19,76143.01%23,88551.98%1,793 3.90%5101.11%-4,124-8.97%45,949
Orange58,17045.96%62,85249.66%4,192 3.31%1,3431.06%-4,682-3.70%126,557
Orleans5,99137.81%9,20258.08%474 2.99%1771.12%-3,211-20.27%15,844
Oswego22,85747.15%23,24947.96%1,699 3.50%6741.39%-392-0.81%48,479
Otsego11,46045.19%12,21948.19%1,419 5.60%2601.03%-759-3.00%25,358
Putnam18,52543.53%21,85351.35%1,730 4.07%4461.05%-3,328-7.82%42,554
Queens416,96775.00%122,05221.95%13,720 2.47%3,2520.58%294,91553.05%555,991
Rensselaer34,80850.86%29,56243.20%3,291 4.81%7751.13%5,2467.66%68,436
Richmond73,82851.94%63,90344.96%3,550 2.50%8480.60%9,9256.98%142,129
Rockland69,53056.72%48,44139.51%3,502 2.86%1,1170.91%21,08917.21%122,590
Saratoga43,35945.61%46,62349.05%4,149 4.36%9260.97%-3,264-3.44%95,057
Schenectady35,53453.07%27,96141.76%2,750 4.11%7091.06%7,57311.31%66,954
Schoharie5,39039.77%7,45955.03%551 4.07%1541.14%-2,069-15.26%13,554
Schuyler3,30140.49%4,38153.73%369 4.53%1021.25%-1,080-13.24%8,153
Seneca6,84147.71%6,73446.97%560 3.91%2031.42%1070.74%14,338
St. Lawrence21,38653.75%16,44941.34%1,488 3.74%4631.16%4,93712.41%39,786
Steuben14,60035.99%24,20059.66%1,248 3.08%5151.27%-9,600-23.67%40,563
Suffolk306,30653.37%240,99241.99%18,130 3.16%8,5161.48%65,31411.38%573,944
Sullivan14,34850.29%12,70344.53%1,156 4.05%3211.13%1,6455.76%28,528
Tioga9,17040.83%12,23954.50%846 3.77%2020.90%-3,069-13.67%22,457
Tompkins21,80754.44%13,35133.33%4,548 11.35%3540.88%8,45621.11%40,060
Ulster38,16248.78%33,44742.75%5,732 7.33%8961.15%4,7156.03%78,237
Warren12,19342.60%14,99352.38%1,177 4.11%2580.90%-2,800-9.78%28,621
Washington9,64140.93%12,59653.47%997 4.23%3211.36%-2,955-12.54%23,555
Wayne14,97739.07%21,70156.62%1,202 3.14%4491.17%-6,724-17.55%38,329
Westchester218,01058.63%139,27837.46%11,596 3.12%2,9290.79%78,73221.17%371,813
Wyoming5,99934.02%10,80961.30%548 3.11%2771.57%-4,810-27.28%17,633
Yates3,96239.39%5,56555.32%386 3.84%1461.45%-1,603-15.93%10,059
Totals4,113,79160.22%2,405,67635.22%244,3983.58%67,3130.99%1,708,11525.00%6,831,178

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

Analysis

, this is the last election in which the Democratic candidate won Montgomery County. This is the second consecutive election that a Democrat won every borough of New York City, which has occurred once since, in 2012.

Bush became the first Republican to win the White House without carrying Onondaga, Cayuga, St. Lawrence, Broome, Monroe, or Nassau Counties since these counties' founding in 1794, 1799, 1802, 1806, 1821, and 1899, respectively, the first to do so without carrying Clinton, Franklin, Rensselear, or Richmond Counties or any borough of New York City since Herbert Hoover in 1928, the first to do so without carrying Rockland, Seneca or Westchester Counties since Benjamin Harrison in 1888, the first to do so without carrying Sullivan County since James A. Garfield in 1880, and the first to do so without carrying Columbia, Suffolk, or Ulster Counties since Rutherford Hayes in 1876.

Geographic breakdown

Gore won an overwhelming landslide in fiercely Democratic New York City, taking 1,703,364 votes to George W. Bush's 398,726, a 77.90% - 18.23% victory. Gore carried all five boroughs of New York City. Excluding New York City's votes, Gore still would have carried New York State, but by a smaller margin, receiving 2,404,543 votes to Bush's 2,004,648, giving Gore a 54.53% - 45.47% win.

Electors

See main article: List of 2000 United States presidential electors.

Technically the voters of New York cast their ballots for electors: representatives to the Electoral College. New York is allocated 33 electors because it has 31 congressional districts and 2 senators. All candidates who appear on the ballot or qualify to receive write-in votes must submit a list of 33 electors, who pledge to vote for their candidate and his or her running mate. Whoever wins the majority of votes in the state is awarded all 33 electoral votes. Their chosen electors then vote for president and vice president. Although electors are pledged to their candidate and running mate, they are not obligated to vote for them. An elector who votes for someone other than his or her candidate is known as a faithless elector.

The electors of each state and the District of Columbia met on December 18, 2000[3] to cast their votes for president and vice president. The Electoral College itself never meets as one body. Instead the electors from each state and the District of Columbia met in their respective capitols.

The following were the members of the Electoral College from the state. All were pledged to and voted for Gore and Lieberman:[4]

  1. Susan I. Abramowitz
  2. Leslie Alpert
  3. Martin S. Begun
  4. David L. Cohen
  5. Carolee A. Conklin
  6. Martin Connor
  7. Lorraine Cortez Vasquez
  8. Inez E. Dickens
  9. Cynthia Emmer
  10. Herman D. Farrell Jr.
  11. Emily Giske
  12. Patrick G. Halpin
  13. Raymond B. Harding
  14. Judith Hope
  15. Denis M. Hughes
  16. Virginia Kee
  17. Bertha Lewis
  18. Alberta Madonna
  19. Thomas J. Manton
  20. Deborah Marciano
  21. Helen Marshall
  22. Carl McCall
  23. Elizabeth F. Momrow
  24. Clarence Norman Jr.
  25. Daniel F. Donohue
  26. Shirley O'Connell
  27. G. Steven Pigeon
  28. Roberto Ramirez
  29. Michael Schell
  30. Sheldon Silver
  31. Andrew Spano
  32. Eliot Spitzer
  33. Randi Weingarten

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections 2000 - New York. 2013-01-07.
  2. Web site: Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections - County Data.
  3. Web site: 2000 Post-Election Timeline of Events. www.uselectionatlas.org. 9 April 2018.
  4. Web site: President Elect - 2000. presidentelect.org. 9 April 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20120212174238/http://presidentelect.org/e2000.html. 12 February 2012. dead.