1884 United States presidential election in New York explained

See main article: 1884 United States presidential election.

Election Name:1884 United States presidential election in New York
Country:New York
Flag Year:1778
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1880 United States presidential election in New York
Previous Year:1880
Next Election:1888 United States presidential election in New York
Next Year:1888
Turnout:87.5%[1] 1.8 pp
Election Date:November 4, 1884
Image1:StephenGroverCleveland.png
Nominee1:Grover Cleveland
Party1:Democratic Party (United States)
Home State1:New York
Running Mate1:Thomas A. Hendricks
Electoral Vote1:36
Popular Vote1:563,154
Percentage1:48.25%
Nominee2:James G. Blaine
Party2:Republican Party (United States)
Home State2:Maine
Running Mate2:John A. Logan
Electoral Vote2:0
Popular Vote2:562,005
Percentage2:48.15%
Map Size:440px
President
Before Election:Chester A. Arthur
Before Party:Republican Party (United States)
After Election:Grover Cleveland
After Party:Democratic Party (United States)

The 1884 United States presidential election in New York took place on November 4, 1884. All contemporary 38 states were part of the 1884 United States presidential election. Voters chose 36 electors to the Electoral College, which selected the president and vice president.

New York was won by the Democratic nominees, Governor Grover Cleveland of New York and his running mate former Senator and Governor Thomas A. Hendricks of Indiana. Cleveland and Hendricks defeated the Republican nominees, former Secretary of State and Senator James G. Blaine of Maine and his running mate Senator John A. Logan of Illinois.

Cleveland narrowly carried New York State with a plurality of 48.25 percent of the vote to Blaine's 48.15 percent, a victory margin of 0.10 percent and just 1,149 votes in all. In a distant third came the Prohibition Party candidate John St. John with 2.14 percent, while Greenback Party candidate Benjamin Butler came in fourth, with 1.46 percent.

New York weighed in for this election as less than 1 percentage point more Republican than the national average.

Cleveland's narrow victory in his home state, with its 36 electoral votes, proved decisive in clinching him the 1884 election and allowing him to win the presidency. He won despite strong opposition to Cleveland from the corrupt Tammany Hall machine, which held significant influence over New York's politics.

Cleveland performed most strongly downstate in the New York City area, where he won New York County, Kings County, Queens County, and received over 60% of the vote in Richmond County. Cleveland also won nearby Suffolk County, Westchester County, and Rockland County. Blaine won much of upstate New York, including a victory in Erie County, home to the city of Buffalo, although Cleveland did manage to win Albany County, home to the state capital of Albany, along with several rural upstate counties.

Results

1884 United States presidential election in New York[2]
PartyCandidateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
DemocraticGrover Cleveland563,15448.25%36
RepublicanJames G. Blaine562,00548.15%0
ProhibitionJohn St. John25,006 2.14%0
GreenbackBenjamin Butler17,0041.46%0
Totals1,167,169100.0%36

Results by county

CountyStephen Grover Cleveland[3]
Democratic
James Gillespie Blaine
Republican
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal votes cast
data-sort-type="number"data-sort-type="number"%data-sort-type="number"data-sort-type="number"%data-sort-type="number"data-sort-type="number"%data-sort-type="number"data-sort-type="number"%
Albany18,34349.13%17,69847.40%1,2953.47%6451.73%37,336
Allegany3,88631.16%6,66853.47%1,91615.36%-2,782-22.31%12,470
Broome5,78042.61%7,18252.95%6024.44%-1,402-10.34%13,564
Cattaraugus6,06540.90%7,46350.32%1,3028.78%-1,398-9.43%14,830
Cayuga6,04137.16%9,20556.62%1,0126.22%-3,164-19.46%16,258
Chautauqua5,86133.49%10,67060.96%9715.55%-4,809-27.48%17,502
Chemung4,71944.04%5,19848.51%7987.45%-479-4.47%10,715
Chenango4,41041.17%5,46250.99%8407.84%-1,052-9.82%10,712
Clinton5,15146.08%5,97353.44%540.48%-822-7.35%11,178
Columbia5,85446.88%6,42451.45%2091.67%-570-4.56%12,487
Cortland2,77437.98%4,04255.35%4876.67%-1,268-17.36%7,303
Delaware4,95643.33%5,93451.88%5494.80%-978-8.55%11,439
Dutchess8,67745.73%9,70151.13%5963.14%-1,024-5.40%18,974
Erie24,75947.66%26,24950.53%9371.80%-1,490-2.87%51,945
Essex2,77637.22%4,55761.09%1261.69%-1,781-23.88%7,459
Franklin2,94838.17%4,63860.05%1371.77%-1,690-21.88%7,723
Fulton3,52441.92%4,61754.93%2653.15%-1,093-13.00%8,406
Genesee3,64341.87%4,63153.22%4274.91%-988-11.36%8,701
Greene4,15247.39%4,16747.56%4425.05%-15-0.17%8,761
Hamilton56750.99%52146.85%242.16%464.14%1,112
Herkimer5,32944.97%6,13851.79%3843.24%-809-6.83%11,851
Jefferson7,07542.18%9,02953.83%6693.99%-1,954-11.65%16,773
Kings69,26454.83%53,51642.37%3,5412.80%15,74812.47%126,321
Lewis3,77848.69%3,85449.66%1281.65%-76-0.98%7,760
Livingston4,03941.54%5,19153.39%4935.07%-1,152-11.85%9,723
Madison4,87040.27%6,60854.64%6155.09%-1,738-14.37%12,093
Monroe13,24939.68%18,32554.89%1,8125.43%-5,076-15.20%33,386
Montgomery5,41348.77%5,50549.59%1821.64%-92-0.83%11,100
New York133,22258.47%90,09539.54%4,5301.99%43,12718.93%227,847
Niagara6,19349.01%5,87546.49%5694.50%3182.52%12,637
Oneida13,82348.17%13,79048.06%1,0833.77%330.11%28,696
Onondaga13,16642.81%16,89254.92%7002.28%-3,726-12.11%30,758
Ontario5,64345.56%6,38251.53%3602.91%-739-5.97%12,385
Orange9,84147.70%9,96848.32%8223.98%-127-0.62%20,631
Orleans2,90738.04%3,99752.31%7379.65%-1,090-14.27%7,641
Oswego7,43440.77%9,97654.71%8254.52%-2,542-13.94%18,235
Otsego7,30749.73%6,87146.76%5163.51%4362.97%14,694
Putnam1,52641.00%2,10356.50%932.50%-577-15.50%3,722
Queens10,36753.76%8,44543.80%4712.44%1,9229.97%19,283
Rensselaer13,41447.44%13,75948.66%1,1023.90%-345-1.22%28,275
Richmond5,13560.68%3,16437.39%1641.94%1,97123.29%8,463
Rockland3,69757.40%2,59340.26%1512.34%1,10417.14%6,441
Saratoga5,84640.17%8,19056.28%5173.55%-2,344-16.11%14,553
Schenectady2,97746.65%3,26051.08%1452.27%-283-4.43%6,382
Schoharie5,33959.18%3,47238.49%2102.33%1,86720.70%9,021
Schuyler2,03941.44%2,61653.17%2655.39%-577-11.73%4,920
Seneca3,62750.98%3,30946.51%1782.50%3184.47%7,114
St. Lawrence6,03530.47%13,44167.86%3311.67%-7,406-37.39%19,807
Steuben9,06043.98%10,04848.78%1,4917.24%-988-4.80%20,599
Suffolk6,42950.17%5,87645.85%5103.98%5534.32%12,815
Sullivan3,60749.05%3,33245.31%4155.64%2753.74%7,354
Tioga3,37940.46%4,36752.29%6057.24%-988-11.83%8,351
Tompkins3,99244.10%4,42048.83%6407.07%-428-4.73%9,052
Ulster9,87048.42%9,92948.71%5862.87%-59-0.29%20,385
Warren2,79341.86%3,57753.61%3024.53%-784-11.75%6,672
Washington4,22235.39%7,33761.51%3703.10%-3,115-26.11%11,929
Wayne4,73037.91%6,84354.84%9047.25%-2,113-16.94%12,477
Westchester12,52451.13%11,28646.08%6832.79%1,2385.05%24,493
Wyoming3,18939.05%4,44154.38%5366.56%-1,252-15.33%8,166
Yates1,91835.26%3,19158.67%3306.07%-1,273-23.41%5,439
Totals563,15448.25%562,01148.15%41,9543.59%1,1490.10%1,167,119

See also

Notes and References

  1. Bicentennial Edition: Historical Statistics of the United States, Colonial Times to 1970, part 2, p. 1072.
  2. Web site: 1884 Presidential Election Results — New York. 2013-10-08 . Dave Leip's U.S. Election Atlas.
  3. Web site: Géoelections. Presidential election of 1884 — Popular Vote. (.xlsx file for €15)