2008 United States presidential election in Nevada explained

Election Name:2008 United States presidential election in Nevada
Country:Nevada
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2004 United States presidential election in Nevada
Previous Year:2004
Next Election:2012 United States presidential election in Nevada
Next Year:2012
Election Date:November 4, 2008
Image1:Obama portrait crop.jpg
Nominee1:Barack Obama
Party1:Democratic Party (United States)
Home State1:Illinois
Running Mate1:Joe Biden
Electoral Vote1:5
Popular Vote1:533,736
Percentage1:55.15%
Nominee2:John McCain
Party2:Republican Party (United States)
Home State2:Arizona
Running Mate2:Sarah Palin
Electoral Vote2:0
Popular Vote2:412,827
Percentage2:42.65%
Map Size:275px
President
Before Election:George W. Bush
Before Party:Republican Party (United States)
After Election:Barack Obama
After Party:Democratic Party (United States)

The 2008 United States presidential election in Nevada was part of the 2008 United States presidential election, which took place on November 4, 2008, throughout all 50 states and D.C. Voters chose five representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

Democrat Barack Obama defeated Republican John McCain by 12.5 percentage points. Both candidates heavily campaigned in the state. Although Obama almost always led in polls, some argued that McCain, a nationally prominent senator from neighboring Arizona, had a legitimate chance of pulling off an upset in Nevada. Most news organizations considered Obama to be the favorite in the state, while many still viewed it as a relative swing state.[1] In the previous four presidential elections, the margin of victory in Nevada had always been below 5 percentage points. George W. Bush carried the state twice in 2000 and 2004 while Bill Clinton narrowly won it in 1992 and in 1996. This was the first time since 1964 that a Democrat won an outright majority of the vote in Nevada.

As of the 2020 presidential election, this is the last time a Democratic candidate won Carson City, as well as the last time that a presidential candidate has carried the state by a double-digit margin.

Primaries

Campaign

Predictions

There were 16 news organizations who made state-by-state predictions of the election. Here are their last predictions before election day:

!Source!Ranking
D.C. Political Report[2]
Cook Political Report[3]
The Takeaway[4]
Electoral-vote.com[5]
The Washington PostWashington Post[6]
Politico[7]
RealClearPolitics[8]
FiveThirtyEight
CQ Politics[9]
The New York Times[10]
CNN[11]
NPR
MSNBC
Fox News[12]
Associated Press[13]
Rasmussen Reports[14]

Polling

In the beginning of the general election, it was a dead heat. McCain did win several polls. However, since September 30, Obama swept every other poll taken in the state and tied one poll. The final 3 polls averaged 50% to 44% in favor of Obama.[15] On election day, Obama won the state with 55% and by a double-digit margin of victory, a much better performance than polls showed.

Fundraising

John McCain raised a total of $1,980,771 in the state. Barack Obama raised $2,328,659.[16]

Advertising and visits

Obama and his interest groups spent $9,622,022. McCain and his interest groups spent $6,184,427.[17] Each campaign visited the state 7 times.[18]

Analysis

Nevada is historically somewhat of a bellwether state, having voted for the winner of every presidential election since 1912 except in 1976 and 2016. In 2008, McCain of neighboring Arizona was leading most polls taken March until the end of September (around the time of the 2008 financial crisis), when Obama of Illinois started taking the lead in almost every poll conducted from the beginning of October on, some in double digits.[19] The subprime mortgage crisis hit Nevada hard, and McCain's statement that "the fundamentals of the economy are strong" apparently hurt him in a state devastated by the economic meltdown.

Obama ultimately carried Nevada by a 12.5-point margin, larger than most polls anticipated. His victory rested almost entirely on winning the state's three largest jurisdictions: Clark County, home to Las Vegas; Washoe County, which contains Reno; and the independent city of Carson City,[20] which combine for 88% of Nevada's total population. Hispanics also played a large role in Obama's landslide victory. According to exit polling, they composed 15% of voters in Nevada and broke for Obama by a three-to-one margin.[21] With their support, Obama carried Washoe County by a comfortable 12-point margin and a somewhat narrower one-point margin in Carson City. These two areas hadn't gone Democratic since Lyndon B. Johnson won them in 1964. Obama also won Clark County by double digits, the first time a Democrat did so since 1964. McCain ran up huge margins in most of the more rural counties, which have been solidly Republican ever since Richard Nixon's 1968 win.[22] However, it was not nearly enough to overcome his deficit in Clark, Washoe and Carson City. Indeed, Obama's 122,000-vote margin in Clark County would have been enough by itself to carry the state, and Nevada voted more Democratic than the nation as a whole for the first time since 1960 and second since 1944.[23]

At the same time, Democrats picked up a U.S. House seat in Nevada's 3rd Congressional District, which is based in Clark County and consists of most of the Las Vegas suburbs. Democratic State Senator Dina Titus defeated incumbent Republican Jon Porter by 5.14 points with several third parties receiving a small but significant proportion of the total statewide vote. At the state level, Democrats picked up one seat in the Nevada Assembly and picked up two seats in the Nevada Senate, giving the Democrats control of both chambers of the Nevada Legislature for the first time in decades.

As of the 2020 presidential election, this is the last time that Carson City voted for the Democratic candidate. This is the most recent election that Nevada trended more Democratic than the previous one.

Results

2008 United States presidential election in Nevada
PartyCandidateRunning mateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
DemocraticBarack ObamaJoe Biden533,73655.15%5
RepublicanJohn McCainSarah Palin412,82742.65%0
None of these CandidatesNone of these Candidates6,2670.65%0
IndependentRalph NaderMatt Gonzalez6,1500.64%0
LibertarianBob BarrWayne Allyn Root4,2630.44%0
ConstitutionChuck BaldwinDarrell Castle3,1940.33%0
GreenCynthia McKinneyRosa Clemente1,4110.15%0
Totals967,848100.00%5
Voter turnout (Voting age population)49.7%

By county

CountyBarack Obama
Democratic
John McCain
Republican
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal votes cast
%%%%
Carson City11,62349.08%11,41948.22%6382.70%2040.86%23,680
Churchill3,49432.95%6,83264.42%2792.63%-3,338-31.47%10,605
Clark380,76558.47%257,07839.48%13,3292.05%123,68718.99%651,172
Douglas10,67241.20%14,64856.55%5842.25%-3,976-15.35%25,904
Elko4,54128.35%10,96968.47%5093.18%-6,428-40.12%16,019
Esmeralda10423.69%30369.02%327.29%-199-45.33%439
Eureka14419.33%56475.70%374.97%-420-56.37%745
Humboldt1,90933.70%3,58663.31%1692.99%-1,677-29.61%5,664
Lander57727.45%1,46669.74%592.81%-889-42.29%2,102
Lincoln51824.58%1,49871.10%914.32%-980-46.52%2,107
Lyon8,40539.83%12,15457.59%5442.58%-3,749-17.76%21,103
Mineral1,08246.90%1,13149.02%944.08%-49-2.12%2,307
Nye7,22641.31%9,53754.53%7284.16%-2,311-13.22%17,491
Pershing67336.66%1,07558.55%884.79%-402-21.89%1,836
Storey1,10245.57%1,24751.57%692.86%-145-6.00%2,418
Washoe99,67155.25%76,88042.61%3,8632.14%22,79112.64%180,414
White Pine1,23032.01%2,44063.51%1724.48%-1,210-31.50%3,842
Totals533,73655.15%412,82742.65%21,2852.20%120,90912.50%967,848

Counties and independent cities that flipped from Republican to Democratic

By congressional district

Barack Obama carried 2 of the state's 3 congressional districts.

DistrictMcCainObamaRepresentative
34.25%63.68%Shelley Berkley
48.79%48.76%Dean Heller
42.59%55.35%Jon Porter (110th Congress)
Dina Titus (111th Congress)

Electors

See main article: List of 2008 United States presidential electors.

Technically the voters of Nevada cast their ballots for electors: representatives to the Electoral College. Nevada is allocated 5 electors because it has 3 congressional districts and 2 senators. All candidates who appear on the ballot or qualify to receive write-in votes must submit a list of 5 electors, who pledge to vote for their candidate and his or her running mate. Whoever wins the majority of votes in the state is awarded all 5 electoral votes. Their chosen electors then vote for president and vice president. Although electors are pledged to their candidate and running mate, they are not obligated to vote for them.[24] An elector who votes for someone other than his or her candidate is known as a faithless elector.

The electors of each state and the District of Columbia met on December 15, 2008, to cast their votes for president and vice president. The Electoral College itself never meets as one body. Instead the electors from each state and the District of Columbia met in their respective capitols.

The following were the members of the Electoral College from the state. All 5 were pledged to Barack Obama and Joe Biden:[25]

  1. Maggie Carlton
  2. Tahis Castro
  3. Ruby Duncan
  4. Ron Hibble
  5. Theresa Navarro

See also

Notes and References

  1. http://vote2008.thetakeaway.org/2008/09/20/track-the-electoral-college-vote-predictions/ Vote 2008 - The Takeaway - Track the Electoral College vote predictions
  2. Web site: 2009-01-01. D.C.'s Political Report: The complete source for campaign summaries.. 2021-08-23. https://web.archive.org/web/20090101161206/http://www.dcpoliticalreport.com/Predictions.html. 2009-01-01.
  3. Web site: 2015-05-05. Presidential. 2021-08-23. https://web.archive.org/web/20150505003043/http://cookpolitical.com/presidential. 2015-05-05.
  4. Web site: 2009-04-22. Vote 2008 - The Takeaway - Track the Electoral College vote predictions. 2021-08-23. https://web.archive.org/web/20090422070127/http://vote2008.thetakeaway.org/2008/09/20/track-the-electoral-college-vote-predictions/. 2009-04-22.
  5. Web site: Electoral-vote.com: President, Senate, House Updated Daily. 2021-08-23. electoral-vote.com.
  6. Based on Takeaway
  7. Web site: POLITICO's 2008 Swing State Map - POLITICO.com. 2016-09-22. www.politico.com.
  8. Web site: RealClearPolitics - Electoral Map. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080605003612/http://www.realclearpolitics.com/epolls/maps/obama_vs_mccain/?map=5. 2008-06-05.
  9. Web site: CQ Presidential Election Maps, 2008. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20090614004022/http://innovation.cq.com/prezMap08. June 14, 2009. December 20, 2009. CQ Politics.
  10. News: Nagourney. Adam. Zeleny. Jeff. Carter. Shan. 2008-11-04. The Electoral Map: Key States. The New York Times. May 26, 2010.
  11. News: 2008-10-31. October  - 2008  - CNN Political Ticker - CNN.com Blogs. CNN. May 26, 2010. June 19, 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100619013250/http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2008/10/. dead.
  12. News: April 27, 2010. Winning The Electoral College. Fox News.
  13. Web site: roadto270. 2016-09-22. hosted.ap.org.
  14. Web site: Election 2008: Electoral College Update - Rasmussen Reports. 2016-09-22. www.rasmussenreports.com.
  15. Web site: Election 2008 Polls - Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. 14 December 2022.
  16. Web site: Presidential Campaign Finance . 2009-08-19 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090324090038/http://www.fec.gov/DisclosureSearch/MapAppState.do?stateName=NV&cand_id=P00000001 . 2009-03-24 . dead .
  17. News: Map: Campaign Ad Spending - Election Center 2008 from CNN.com . CNN . 2010-05-26.
  18. News: Map: Campaign Candidate Visits - Election Center 2008 from CNN.com . CNN . 2010-05-26.
  19. Web site: RealClearPolitics - Election 2008 - Nevada. 2008-11-26.
  20. News: CNN Election Center 2008 - Nevada Results. 2008-11-26.
  21. Web site: Cost. Jay. Sean Trende. Sean Trende. Election Review, Part 3: The West. RealClearPolitics. 2009-01-18. 2009-04-19.
  22. Sullivan, Robert David; ‘How the Red and Blue Map Evolved Over the Past Century’; America Magazine in The National Catholic Review; June 29, 2016
  23. Counting the Votes; Nevada
  24. Web site: Electoral College . 2008-11-01 . . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20081030041546/http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/elections_ec.htm . October 30, 2008 .
  25. http://www.rgj.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=200881215045 Reno Gazette Journal