2004 United States presidential election in Kentucky explained

See main article: 2004 United States presidential election.

Election Name:2004 United States presidential election in Kentucky
Country:Kentucky
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2000 United States presidential election in Kentucky
Previous Year:2000
Next Election:2008 United States presidential election in Kentucky
Next Year:2008
Election Date:November 2, 2004
Nominee1:George W. Bush
Party1:Republican Party (United States)
Home State1:Texas
Running Mate1:Dick Cheney
Electoral Vote1:8
Popular Vote1:1,069,439
Percentage1:59.55%
Nominee2:John Kerry
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
Home State2:Massachusetts
Running Mate2:John Edwards
Electoral Vote2:0
Popular Vote2:712,733
Percentage2:39.69%
Map Size:380px
President
Before Election:George W. Bush
Before Party:Republican Party (United States)
After Election:George W. Bush
After Party:Republican Party (United States)
Turnout:64.74%[1]

The 2004 United States presidential election in Kentucky took place on November 2, 2004, and was part of the 2004 United States presidential election. Voters chose eight representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

Kentucky was won by incumbent President George W. Bush by a 19.86% margin of victory. Prior to the election, all 12 news organizations considered this a state Bush would win, or otherwise a red state. Bush widened his margin of victory since his victory in 2000 against Al Gore, the former Senator of neighboring Tennessee, by 4.73%. He made his strongest progress in the eastern part of the state and at the border with Virginia. As of 2020, this is the last time that Kentucky has voted to the left of neighboring Indiana, the last election in which Fayette County has voted for the Republican candidate, and the last in which Knott County, Floyd County, Breathitt County, Bath County, Pike County, Carter County, and Magoffin County voted for the Democratic candidate. This was the first time ever that a Republican won a majority in Ballard County.

This victory coincided with a U.S. Senate election, where controversial Republican incumbent Jim Bunning was narrowly reelected over Daniel Mongiardo, most likely due to Bush's landslide victory.

Primaries

Campaign

Predictions

There were 12 news organizations who made state-by-state predictions of the election. Here are their last predictions before election day.[2]

!Source!Ranking
D.C. Political Report
Cook Political Report
Research 2000
Zogby International
The Washington PostWashington Post
Washington Dispatch
Washington Times
The New York Times
CNN
Newsweek
Associated Press
Rasmussen Reports

Polling

Bush won every single pre-election poll, and won each by a double-digit margin of victory and with at least 52% of the vote. The final 3 poll averaged Bush leading 57% to 38%.[3]

Fundraising

Bush raised $2,398,982.[4] Kerry raised $1,433,748.[5]

Advertising and visits

Neither campaign advertised or visited this state during the fall campaign.[6] [7]

Results

President George W. Bush easily defeated Massachusetts Senator John F. Kerry in Kentucky, capturing the state's 8 electoral votes. Bush did well throughout the state. Kerry only won a handful of counties. Kerry performed decently in coal country in east Kentucky but Kerry fared poorly in other rural parts of the state. Kerry did win Jefferson County, the most populous county in the state and home of Louisville. However this was not enough to overcome Bush's lead. This race was not close, whereas the concurrent senate race was very tight., this is the last election in which Fayette County voted for the Republican candidate and the last election in which Knott County, Floyd County, Breathitt County, Bath County, Pike County, Carter County, and Magoffin County voted for the Democratic candidate. This was the first time ever that a Republican won a majority in Ballard County.

United States presidential election in Kentucky, 2004
PartyCandidateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
RepublicanGeorge W. Bush (incumbent)1,069,43959.55%8
DemocraticJohn Kerry712,733 39.69%0
ReformRalph Nader8,8560.49%0
LibertarianMichael Badnarik2,6190.15%0
ConstitutionMichael Peroutka2,2130.12%0
Totals1,795,860100.00%8
Voter turnout (Voting age population)57.5%

By county

CountyGeorge W. Bush
Republican
John Kerry
Democratic
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal
%%%%
Adair5,62875.57%1,76423.69%550.74%3,86451.88%7,447
Allen5,20272.62%1,92326.85%380.53%3,27945.77%7,163
Anderson6,36366.34%3,14132.75%870.91%3,22233.59%9,591
Ballard2,38957.19%1,75942.11%290.70%63015.08%4,177
Barren10,82267.05%5,21632.32%1020.63%5,60634.73%16,140
Bath2,26946.13%2,60853.02%420.85%-339-6.89%4,919
Bell6,72261.10%4,21038.27%700.64%2,51222.83%11,002
Boone32,32971.71%12,39127.49%3620.80%19,93844.22%45,082
Bourbon4,95360.28%3,19838.92%660.80%1,75521.36%8,217
Boyd11,50152.81%10,13246.53%1440.66%1,3696.28%21,777
Boyle7,76462.16%4,64637.20%800.64%3,11824.96%12,490
Bracken2,36365.46%1,21333.60%340.95%1,15031.86%3,610
Breathitt2,54242.77%3,32755.97%751.26%-785-13.20%5,944
Breckinridge5,58065.49%2,88433.85%560.66%2,69631.64%8,520
Bullitt19,43367.88%9,04331.59%1510.53%10,39036.29%28,627
Butler4,10973.66%1,43625.74%330.59%2,67347.92%5,578
Caldwell4,06664.04%2,24535.36%380.60%1,82128.68%6,349
Calloway9,29361.36%5,72837.82%1240.81%3,56523.54%15,145
Campbell25,54063.57%14,25335.48%3820.96%11,28728.09%40,175
Carlisle1,73460.95%1,10238.73%90.32%63222.22%2,845
Carroll2,17555.81%1,68843.32%340.87%48712.49%3,897
Carter5,42248.77%5,57750.17%1181.06%-155-1.40%11,117
Casey5,10980.83%1,17418.57%380.60%3,93562.26%6,321
Christian13,93566.31%6,97033.17%1100.52%6,96533.14%21,015
Clark9,54062.28%5,66136.96%1160.76%3,87925.32%15,317
Clay5,72674.49%1,90124.73%600.77%3,82549.76%7,687
Clinton3,36977.41%95221.88%310.72%2,41755.53%4,352
Crittenden2,72665.06%1,43834.32%260.62%1,28830.74%4,190
Cumberland2,35672.74%84826.18%351.09%1,50846.56%3,239
Daviess25,37261.16%15,78838.06%3230.78%9,58423.10%41,483
Edmonson3,59565.59%1,85633.86%300.55%1,73931.73%5,481
Elliott87129.46%2,06469.80%220.75%-1,193-40.34%2,957
Estill3,63365.17%1,90734.21%350.63%1,72630.96%5,575
Fayette66,40652.88%57,99446.18%1,1760.94%8,4126.70%125,576
Fleming3,74960.44%2,40638.79%480.78%1,34321.65%6,203
Floyd6,61236.97%11,13262.24%1410.79%-4,520-25.27%17,885
Franklin12,28150.89%11,62048.15%2320.96%6612.74%24,133
Fulton1,52752.84%1,34046.37%230.80%1876.47%2,890
Gallatin1,86960.82%1,18838.66%160.52%68122.16%3,073
Garrard4,78471.85%1,84127.65%330.50%2,94344.20%6,658
Grant5,95167.44%2,81831.94%550.62%3,13335.50%8,824
Graves9,90361.02%6,20638.24%1200.74%3,69722.78%16,229
Grayson7,17070.69%2,90528.64%680.67%4,26542.05%10,143
Green3,86674.26%1,31225.20%280.54%2,55449.06%5,206
Greenup8,69652.91%7,63046.43%1090.67%1,0666.48%16,435
Hancock2,28656.74%1,70942.42%340.84%57714.32%4,029
Hardin24,62767.58%11,50731.58%3070.84%13,12036.00%36,441
Harlan6,65960.15%4,33239.13%790.71%2,32721.02%11,070
Harrison4,85562.80%2,80736.31%690.89%2,04826.49%7,731
Hart4,26962.93%2,47036.41%450.67%1,79926.52%6,784
Henderson10,46755.97%8,10143.32%1330.72%2,36612.65%18,701
Henry4,09462.99%2,36636.41%390.60%1,72826.58%6,499
Hickman1,39559.56%92639.54%210.90%46920.02%2,342
Hopkins12,31465.35%6,42034.07%1090.58%5,89431.28%18,843
Jackson4,36984.38%76914.85%400.78%3,60069.53%5,178
Jefferson164,56648.75%170,15850.41%2,8450.84%-5,592-1.66%337,569
Jessamine12,97269.82%5,47629.47%1320.71%7,49640.35%18,580
Johnson5,94063.84%3,28835.34%760.81%2,65228.50%9,304
Kenton43,66465.05%22,83434.02%6250.93%20,83031.03%67,123
Knott2,64835.81%4,68563.36%610.83%-2,037-27.55%7,394
Knox8,10867.41%3,82231.78%980.82%4,28635.63%12,028
LaRue4,11168.88%1,82330.55%340.57%2,28838.33%5,968
Laurel16,81975.54%5,29723.79%1480.66%11,52251.75%22,264
Lawrence3,75557.65%2,70541.53%530.81%1,05016.12%6,513
Lee2,01869.11%87830.07%240.82%1,14039.04%2,920
Leslie3,66173.75%1,26625.50%370.74%2,39548.25%4,964
Letcher4,80152.96%4,19246.24%720.79%6096.72%9,065
Lewis3,77868.89%1,66730.40%390.71%2,11138.49%5,484
Lincoln5,99667.65%2,79631.55%710.80%3,20036.10%8,863
Livingston2,67556.84%2,00742.65%240.51%66814.19%4,706
Logan6,81564.03%3,76835.40%610.57%3,04728.63%10,644
Lyon2,13254.32%1,76945.07%240.61%3639.25%3,925
McCracken18,21861.14%11,36138.13%2180.73%6,85723.01%29,797
McCreary4,12172.39%1,53026.88%420.74%2,59145.51%5,693
McLean2,58458.26%1,82341.10%280.64%76117.16%4,435
Madison18,92261.62%11,52537.53%2600.85%7,39724.09%30,707
Magoffin2,83649.60%2,84349.72%390.68%-7-0.12%5,718
Marion3,90553.10%3,39946.22%500.68%5066.88%7,354
Marshall9,04958.30%6,38341.12%890.58%2,66617.18%15,521
Martin2,99666.01%1,50433.14%390.86%1,49232.87%4,539
Mason4,38161.89%2,64437.35%540.76%1,73724.54%7,079
Meade7,15265.31%3,72434.01%750.69%3,42831.30%10,951
Menifee1,21548.06%1,28450.79%291.15%-69-2.73%2,528
Mercer6,74567.26%3,22432.15%590.59%3,52135.11%10,028
Metcalfe2,64563.63%1,47235.41%400.96%1,17328.22%4,157
Monroe4,65779.70%1,15819.82%280.48%3,49959.88%5,843
Montgomery5,64755.20%4,50644.05%770.76%1,14111.15%10,230
Morgan2,68250.87%2,53248.03%581.10%1502.84%5,272
Muhlenberg6,74950.07%6,63649.23%940.70%1130.84%13,479
Nelson10,16160.32%6,52438.73%1590.94%3,63721.59%16,844
Nicholas1,70055.57%1,33243.54%270.88%36812.03%3,059
Ohio6,31162.93%3,62736.17%800.80%2,68426.76%10,028
Oldham18,80169.29%8,08029.78%2510.93%10,72139.51%27,132
Owen3,08465.05%1,61534.06%420.89%1,46930.99%4,741
Owsley1,55877.94%43021.51%110.55%1,12856.43%1,999
Pendleton4,04567.14%1,94032.20%400.67%2,10534.94%6,025
Perry6,18753.08%5,40046.33%680.58%7876.75%11,655
Pike12,61147.11%14,00252.30%1570.59%-1,391-5.21%26,770
Powell2,68754.17%2,24945.34%240.48%4388.83%4,960
Pulaski19,53576.56%5,82922.84%1520.60%13,70653.72%25,516
Robertson67061.47%41337.89%70.64%25723.58%1,090
Rockcastle4,80477.91%1,32021.41%420.68%3,48456.50%6,166
Rowan4,06346.67%4,55652.33%871.00%-493-5.66%8,706
Russell6,00976.83%1,77222.66%400.51%4,23754.17%7,821
Scott10,60062.17%6,32537.10%1250.73%4,27525.07%17,050
Shelby10,90966.87%5,27732.35%1270.78%5,63234.52%16,313
Simpson4,27360.67%2,73038.76%400.57%1,54321.91%7,043
Spencer4,81670.60%1,97028.88%360.53%2,84641.72%6,822
Taylor7,24770.39%2,97928.94%690.67%4,26841.45%10,295
Todd3,24268.20%1,49131.36%210.44%1,75136.84%4,754
Trigg4,02365.83%2,04633.48%420.69%1,97732.35%6,111
Trimble2,33261.53%1,42837.68%300.79%90423.85%3,790
Union3,53459.13%2,39840.12%450.75%1,13619.01%5,977
Warren25,10063.21%14,32636.08%2850.72%10,77427.13%39,711
Washington3,47966.44%1,72432.93%330.63%1,75533.51%5,236
Wayne5,02765.41%2,61634.04%420.54%2,41131.37%7,685
Webster3,20757.82%2,30441.54%360.65%90316.28%5,547
Whitley9,55970.14%3,98529.24%850.62%5,57440.90%13,629
Wolfe1,38543.90%1,74455.28%260.82%-359-11.38%3,155
Woodford6,93760.31%4,48038.95%850.74%2,45721.36%11,502
Totals1,069,43959.54%712,73339.68%13,9070.77%356,70619.86%1,796,079

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

By congressional district

Bush won 5 of 6 congressional districts, both candidates won a district held by the other party.

DistrictBushKerryRepresentative
63%36%Ed Whitfield
65%34%Ron Lewis
49%51%Anne Northup
63%36%Geoff Davis
61%39%Hal Rogers
58%41%Ben Chandler

Electors

See main article: List of 2004 United States presidential electors.

Technically the voters of Kentucky cast their ballots for electors: representatives to the Electoral College. Kentucky is allocated 8 electors because it has 6 congressional districts and 2 senators. All candidates who appear on the ballot or qualify to receive write-in votes must submit a list of 8 electors, who pledge to vote for their candidate and his or her running mate. Whoever wins the majority of votes in the state is awarded all 8 electoral votes. Their chosen electors then vote for president and vice president. Although electors are pledged to their candidate and running mate, they are not obligated to vote for them. An elector who votes for someone other than his or her candidate is known as a faithless elector.

The electors of each state and the District of Columbia met on December 13, 2004, to cast their votes for president and vice president. The Electoral College itself never meets as one body. Instead the electors from each state and the District of Columbia met in their respective capitols.

The following were the members of the Electoral College from the state. All 8 were pledged to Bush/Cheney:

  1. Rachel N. McCubbin
  2. Keith A. Hall
  3. Carolyn Cole
  4. Martha G. Prewitt
  5. Donald E. Girdler
  6. Constance M. Gray
  7. Frank Schwendeman
  8. Carla T. Bartleman

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Voter turnout report for the 11/02/04 General Election . Commonwealth of Kentucky - State Board of Elections.
  2. http://www.dcpoliticalreport.com/members/2004/Pred2.htm#NW
  3. Web site: 2004 Presidential Election Polls . Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Elections.
  4. Web site: George W Bush - $374,659,453 raised, '04 election cycle, Republican Party, President.
  5. Web site: John F Kerry - $345,826,176 raised, '04 election cycle, Democrat Party, President.
  6. News: America votes 2004: Campaign ad buys . CNN . 2022-05-27 . 2021-04-22 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210422073439/http://www.cnn.com/ELECTION/2004/special/president/campaign.ads/ . live .
  7. Web site: America votes 2004: Candidate tracker . . 2022-05-27.