| Election Name: | 2024 United States Senate elections |
| Country: | United States |
| Flag Year: | 1960 |
| Type: | legislative |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2022 United States Senate elections |
| Previous Year: | 2022 |
| Election Date: | November 5, 2024 |
| Next Election: | 2026 United States Senate elections |
| Next Year: | 2026 |
| Seats For Election: | 34 of the 100 seats in the United States Senate |
| Majority Seats: | 51 |
| 1Blank: | Seats up |
| 2Blank: | Races won |
| Party1: | Democratic Party (US) |
| Image1: | Chuck Schumer official photo (3x4a).jpg |
| Leader1: | Chuck Schumer |
| Leader Since1: | January 3, 2017 |
| Leaders Seat1: | New York |
| Seats Before1: | 47 |
| 1Data1: | 19 |
| Party2: | Republican Party (US) |
| Leader2: | Mitch McConnell (retiring as leader) |
| Leader Since2: | January 3, 2007 |
| Leaders Seat2: | Kentucky |
| Seats Before2: | 49 |
| Seats Needed2: | 2 (1) |
| 1Data2: | 11 |
| Party4: | Independent |
| Seats Before4: | 4 |
| 1Data4: | 4 |
| Map Size: | 320px |
| Majority Leader | |
| Before Election: | Chuck Schumer |
| Before Party: | Democratic Party (US) |
The 2024 United States Senate elections are scheduled to be held on November 5, 2024, as part of the 2024 United States elections. 33 of the 100 seats in the U.S. Senate will be contested in regular elections.[1] Senators are divided into three classes whose six-year terms are staggered so that a different class is elected every two years.[2] Class 1 senators will face election in 2024.[3]
As of, 26 senators (15 Democrats, nine Republicans, and two independents) are seeking reelection in 2024.[4] Two Republicans (Mike Braun of Indiana and Mitt Romney of Utah), three Democrats (Ben Cardin of Maryland, Tom Carper of Delaware, Debbie Stabenow of Michigan), and two independents (Kyrsten Sinema of Arizona and Joe Manchin of West Virginia) are not seeking reelection.[5] Laphonza Butler of California and George Helmy of New Jersey, Democrats who were appointed to their current seats in 2023 and 2024 respectively, are not seeking election in 2024.[6]
Two special Senate elections will take place concurrently with the 2024 regular Senate elections: one in California, to fill the final two months of Senator Dianne Feinstein's term following her death in September 2023, and one in Nebraska, to fill the remaining two years of Ben Sasses term following his resignation in January 2023.[7] [8]
Elections analysts consider the map for these Senate elections to be highly unfavorable to Democrats. Democrats will be defending 23 of the 33 Class 1 seats.[9] Three seats being defended by Democrats are in states won by Republican Donald Trump in both 2016 and 2020, while there are no seats in this class held by Republicans in states won by Democrat Joe Biden in 2020. In the previous two Senate election cycles that coincided with presidential elections (2016 and 2020), only one senator (Susan Collins in 2020) was elected in a state that was simultaneously won by the presidential nominee of the opposite party.[10]
All 33 Class 1 Senate seats, and one Class 2 seat are up for election in 2024; Class 1 currently consists of 20 Democrats, 4 independents who caucus with the Senate Democrats (before the end of the, Kyrsten Sinema left the Democratic Party and became an independent. She later announced her retirement in March 2024.[11] In May 2024, Joe Manchin also announced he had left the Democratic party and registered as an independent, citing "broken politics" as the deciding factor in his decision.[12]), and 10 Republicans. If another vacancy occurs in other Class 2 or Class 3 Senate seats, that state might require a special election to take place during the, possibly concurrently with the other 2024 Senate elections.
Each block represents one of the 100 seats in the U.S. Senate. "D#" is a Democratic/active senator, "I#" is an Independent senator, and "R#" is a Republican/active senator. They are arranged so that the parties are separated, and a majority is clear by crossing the middle.
Each block indicates an incumbent senator's actions going into the election.
| width=10% | D | width=10% | D | width=10% | D | width=10% | D | width=10% | D | width=10% | D | width=10% | D | width=10% | D | width=10% | D | width=10% | D | |
| D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | |||||||||||
| D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | |||||||||||
| D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | |||||||||||
| D | D | D | D | D | D | D | I | I | I | |||||||||||
| Majority (with Independents) ↑ | ||||||||||||||||||||
| R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | I | |||||||||||
| R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | |||||||||||
| R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | |||||||||||
| R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | |||||||||||
| R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
| width=10% | D | width=10% | D | width=10% | D | width=10% | D | width=10% | D | width=10% | D | width=10% | D | width=10% | D | width=10% | D | width=10% | D | |
| D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | |||||||||||
| D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | TBD | TBD | |||||||||||
TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | |||||||||||
TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | |||||||||||
| Majority TBD → | ||||||||||||||||||||
TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | |||||||||||
TBD | TBD | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | |||||||||||
| R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | |||||||||||
| R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | |||||||||||
| R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
| Key |
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|---|
Several sites and individuals published predictions of competitive seats. These predictions looked at factors such as the strength of the incumbent (if the incumbent was running for reelection) and the other candidates, and the state's partisan lean (reflected in part by the state's Cook Partisan Voting Index rating). The predictions assigned ratings to each seat, indicating the predicted advantage that a party had in winning that seat. Most election predictors used:
| Constituency | Incumbent | Ratings | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State | PVI[13] | Senator | data-sort-type="number" | Last election | Cook [14] | IE [15] | Sabato [16] | RCP [17] | CNalysis [18] | DDHQ/The Hill [19] | Fox [20] | Race to the WH [21] | |||||||||
| Arizona | data-sort-value="-50.0" | 50.0% D | |||||||||||||||||||
| California | Laphonza Butler | data-sort-value="100.0" | Appointed | ||||||||||||||||||
| Connecticut | data-sort-value="-59.5" | 59.5% D | |||||||||||||||||||
| Delaware | data-sort-value="-60.0" | 60.0% D | |||||||||||||||||||
| Florida | data-sort-value="50.1" | 50.1% R | Very Likely R< | --The--> | |||||||||||||||||
| Hawaii | data-sort-value="-71.2" | 71.2% D | |||||||||||||||||||
| Indiana | data-sort-value="50.7" | 50.7% R | |||||||||||||||||||
| Maine | data-sort-value="0.543" | 54.3% I | < | --IE--> | < | --Sab--> | < | --RCP--> | < | --Cna--> | < | --The--> | < | --Fox--> | < | --Rac--> | |||||
| Maryland | data-sort-value="-64.9" | 64.9% D | |||||||||||||||||||
| Massachusetts | data-sort-value="-60.3" | 60.3% D | |||||||||||||||||||
| Michigan | data-sort-value="-52.3" | 52.3% D | |||||||||||||||||||
| Minnesota | data-sort-value="-60.3" | 60.3% D | |||||||||||||||||||
| Mississippi | data-sort-value="58.5" | 58.5% R | |||||||||||||||||||
| Missouri | data-sort-value="51.4" | 51.4% R | |||||||||||||||||||
| Montana | data-sort-value="-50.3" | 50.3% D | |||||||||||||||||||
| Nebraska | data-sort-value="57.7" | 57.7% R | |||||||||||||||||||
| Nebraska | data-sort-value="100.0" | Appointed | |||||||||||||||||||
| Nevada | data-sort-value="-50.4" | 50.4% D | |||||||||||||||||||
| New Jersey | data-sort-value="100.0" | Appointed | |||||||||||||||||||
| New Mexico | data-sort-value="-54.1" | 54.1% D | |||||||||||||||||||
| New York | data-sort-value="-67.0" | 67.0% D | |||||||||||||||||||
| North Dakota | data-sort-value="55.1" | 55.1% R | |||||||||||||||||||
| Ohio | data-sort-value="-53.4" | 53.4% D | |||||||||||||||||||
| Pennsylvania | data-sort-value="-55.7" | 55.7% D | |||||||||||||||||||
| Rhode Island | data-sort-value="-61.4" | 61.4% D | |||||||||||||||||||
| Tennessee | data-sort-value="54.7" | 54.7% R | |||||||||||||||||||
| Texas | data-sort-value="50.9" | 50.9% R | |||||||||||||||||||
| Utah | data-sort-value="62.6" | 62.6% R | |||||||||||||||||||
| Vermont | data-sort-value="0.674" | 67.4% I | < | --IE--> | < | --Sab--> | < | --RCP--> | < | --Cna--> | < | --The--> | < | --Fox--> | < | --Rac--> | |||||
| Virginia | data-sort-value="-57.0" | 57.0% D | |||||||||||||||||||
| Washington | data-sort-value="-58.3" | 58.3% D | |||||||||||||||||||
| West Virginia | data-sort-value="-49.6" | 49.6% D | |||||||||||||||||||
| Wisconsin | data-sort-value="-55.4" | 55.4% D | |||||||||||||||||||
| Wyoming | data-sort-value="67.0" | 67.0% R | |||||||||||||||||||
| Overall< | --Coo--> | D/I - 47 R - 50 3 tossups | D/I - 48 R - 50 2 tossups | D/I - 48 R - 50 2 tossups | D/I - 45 R - 50 5 tossups | D/I - 48 R - 51 1 tossup | D/I - 46 R - 51 3 tossups | D/I - 47 R - 50 3 tossups | D/I - 49 R - 50 1 tossup | ||||||||||||
As of, nine senators have announced plans to retire.
| State | Senator | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona | [22] | |||
| California | [23] | |||
| Delaware | [24] | |||
| Indiana | ||||
| Maryland | [25] | |||
| Michigan | ||||
| New Jersey | ||||
| Utah | ||||
| West Virginia |
In each special election, the winner's term begins immediately after their election is certified by their state's government.
Elections are sorted by date then state.
| State | Incumbent | Status | Candidates | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Senator | Party | Electoral history | |||||||
| California (Class 1) | Laphonza Butler | Democratic | data-sort-value=2023 | 2023 (appointed) | data-sort-value=0 | Interim appointee retiring | nowrap | ||
| Nebraska (Class 2) | Republican | 2023 | data-sort-value=0 | Interim appointee nominated | nowrap | ||||
In these general elections, the winners will be elected for the term beginning January 3, 2025.
| State | Incumbent | Candidates | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Senator | Party | Electoral history | Last race | Result | ||||||||
| Arizona | Independent | data-sort-value=2018 | 2018 | data-sort-value=-50.0 | 50.0% D | data-sort-value=2 | Incumbent retir | nowrap | ||||
| California | Laphonza Butler | Democratic | data-sort-value=2023 | 2023 (appointed) | data-sort-value=-54.2 | 54.2% D | data-sort-value=2 | Interim appointee retir | nowrap | |||
| Connecticut | Democratic | data-sort-value=2012 | 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=-59.5 | 59.5% D | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| Delaware | Democratic | data-sort-value=2000 | 2000 2006 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=-60.0 | 60.0% D | data-sort-value=2 | Incumbent retir | nowrap | ||||
| Florida | Republican | data-sort-value=2018 | 2018 | data-sort-value=50.1 | 50.1% R | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| Hawaii | Democratic | data-sort-value=2012 | 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=-71.2 | 71.2% D | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| Indiana | Republican | data-sort-value=2018 | 2018 | data-sort-value=50.7 | 50.7% R | data-sort-value=2 | Incumbent retir to run for governor | nowrap | ||||
| Maine | Independent | data-sort-value=2012 | 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=0 | 54.3% I | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| Maryland | Democratic | data-sort-value=2006 | 2006 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=-64.9 | 64.9% D | data-sort-value=2 | Incumbent retir | nowrap | ||||
| Massachusetts | Democratic | data-sort-value=2012 | 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=-60.3 | 60.3% D | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| Michigan | Democratic | data-sort-value=2000 | 2000 2006 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=-52.3 | 52.3% D | data-sort-value=2 | Incumbent retir[26] | nowrap | ||||
| Minnesota | DFL | data-sort-value=2006 | 2006 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=-60.3 | 60.3% DFL | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| Mississippi | Republican | data-sort-value=2007 | 2007 2008 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=58.5 | 58.5% R | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| Missouri | Republican | data-sort-value=2018 | 2018 | data-sort-value=51.4 | 51.4% R | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| Montana | Democratic | data-sort-value=2006 | 2006 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=-50.3 | 50.3% D | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| Nebraska | Republican | data-sort-value=2012 | 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=57.7 | 57.7% R | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| Nevada | Democratic | data-sort-value=2018 | 2018 | data-sort-value=-50.4 | 50.4% D | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| New Jersey | Democratic | data-sort-value=2024 | 2024 | data-sort-value=-54.0 | 54.0% D | Interim appointee retir | nowrap | |||||
| New Mexico | Democratic | data-sort-value=2012 | 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=-54.1 | 54.1% D | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| New York | Democratic | data-sort-value=2009 | 2009 2010 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=-67.0 | 67.0% D | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| North Dakota | Republican | data-sort-value=2018 | 2018 | data-sort-value=55.1 | 55.1% R | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| Ohio | Democratic | data-sort-value=2006 | 2006 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=-53.4 | 53.4% D | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| Pennsylvania | Democratic | data-sort-value=2006 | 2006 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=-55.7 | 55.7% D | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| Rhode Island | Democratic | data-sort-value=2006 | 2006 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=-61.4 | 61.4% D | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent running | nowrap | ||||
| Tennessee | Republican | data-sort-value=2018 | 2018 | data-sort-value=54.7 | 54.7% R | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| Texas | Republican | data-sort-value=2012 | 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=50.9 | 50.9% R | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| Utah | Republican | data-sort-value=2018 | 2018 | data-sort-value=62.6 | 62.6% R | data-sort-value=2 | Incumbent retir[27] | nowrap | ||||
| Vermont | Independent | data-sort-value=2006 | 2006 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=0 | 67.4% I | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| Virginia | Democratic | data-sort-value=2012 | 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=-57.0 | 57.0% D | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| Washington | Democratic | data-sort-value=2000 | 2000 2006 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=-58.3 | 58.3% D | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| West Virginia | Independent | data-sort-value=2010 | 2010 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=-49.6 | 49.6% D | data-sort-value=2 | Incumbent retir | nowrap | ||||
| Wisconsin | Democratic | data-sort-value=2012 | 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=-55.4 | 55.4% D | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| Wyoming | Republican | data-sort-value=2007 | 2007 2008 2012 2018 | data-sort-value=67.0 | 67.0% R | data-sort-value=1 | Incumbent renominated | nowrap | ||||
| Election Name: | Arizona election |
| Country: | Arizona |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Arizona |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Arizona |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Ruben Gallego official portrait (cropped).jpg |
| Nominee1: | Ruben Gallego |
| Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Kari Lake |
| Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
| U.S. senator | |
| Before Election: | Kyrsten Sinema |
| Before Party: | Independent |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Arizona.
See also: List of United States senators from Arizona and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona. One-term independent Kyrsten Sinema was narrowly elected in 2018 as a Democrat with 50.0% of the vote. She left the Democratic Party in December 2022.[28] Sinema announced on March 5, 2024, that she would not run for reelection.[29]
Prior to her retirement announcement, Sinema was considered vulnerable to challengers from the Democratic Party due to her opposition to some of President Joe Biden's agenda,[30] and U.S. representative Ruben Gallego launched an early bid for the Democratic nomination.[31] [32]
Among Republicans, Pinal County sheriff Mark Lamb and 2022 gubernatorial nominee Kari Lake have announced their candidacies.[33] [34]
| Election Name: | California election |
| Country: | California |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in California |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in California |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| 1Blank: | Regular election |
| 2Blank: | Special election |
| Image1: | Adam Schiff official portrait (cropped).jpg |
| Candidate1: | Adam Schiff |
| Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Candidate2: | Steve Garvey |
| Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
| U.S. senator | |
| Before Election: | Laphonza Butler |
| Before Party: | Democratic |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate elections in California.
See also: List of United States senators from California and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in California.
Five-term Democrat Dianne Feinstein was reelected in 2018 with 54.2% of the vote against another Democrat. On February 14, 2023, Feinstein announced that she would not seek reelection to a sixth term.[35] However, she died on September 29, 2023, leaving the seat vacant. Democrat Laphonza Butler, president of EMILY's List, was appointed by California Governor Gavin Newsom to succeed Feinstein on October 2, 2023.[36] Butler is not running for election to a full term, or for the final two months of the current term.
There were three major Democratic candidates for the seat — U.S. representatives Barbara Lee, Katie Porter, and Adam Schiff — along with former professional baseball player Steve Garvey running as a Republican.[37] [38] [39] [40] [41] Schiff was viewed as representing the establishment wing of the Democratic Party, while Porter and Lee represent the progressive wing.[42]
Adam Schiff and Steve Garvey won the non-partisan primary election which took place on March 5, 2024, during Super Tuesday, setting up a general election campaign between the two.
Due to California's election rules, similar to the previous election for the other seat, there will be two ballot items for the same seat: a general election, to elect a Class 1 senator to a full term beginning with the 119th United States Congress, to be sworn in on January 3, 2025; and a special election to fill that seat for the final weeks of the 118th Congress.
| Election Name: | Connecticut election |
| Country: | Connecticut |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Connecticut |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Connecticut |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Sen Chris Murphy in 2023.jpg |
| Nominee1: | Chris Murphy |
| Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Matthew Corey |
| Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
| U.S. Senator | |
| Before Election: | Chris Murphy |
| Before Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Connecticut.
See also: List of United States senators from Connecticut and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Connecticut. Two-term Democrat Chris Murphy was reelected in 2018 with 59.5% of the vote. He has announced he is running for a third term.[43] Beacon Falls First Selectman Gerry Smith announced his campaign in early February 2024.[44] The Republican primary was won by tavern owner Matthew Corey,[45] who was the Republican nominee in 2018.[46]
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Delaware.
See also: List of United States senators from Delaware and 2024 United States House of Representatives election in Delaware. Four-term Democrat Tom Carper was reelected in 2018 with 60.0% of the vote. He announced on May 22, 2023, that he will be retiring, and will not run for a fifth term.[47]
Delaware's at-large U.S. representative Lisa Blunt Rochester is running for the Democratic nomination to succeed Carper, who endorsed her when he announced his retirement.[48] [49]
Term-limited governor John Carney was also considered a possible Democratic candidate.[50] Carney announced that he is running for mayor of Wilmington.[51]
Among Republicans, businessman Eric Hansen has announced his candidacy.[52]
| Election Name: | Florida election |
| Country: | Florida |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Florida |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Florida |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Official Portrait of Senator Rick Scott (R-FL).jpg |
| Nominee1: | Rick Scott |
| Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Debbie Mucarsel-Powell |
| Party2: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| U.S. senator | |
| Before Election: | Rick Scott |
| Before Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Florida.
See also: List of United States senators from Florida and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Florida. Former governor and incumbent one-term Republican Rick Scott was narrowly elected in 2018 with 50.06% of the vote. He is running for reelection to a second term.[53] Brevard County assistant district attorney Keith Gross and actor John Columbus are challenging Scott for the Republican nomination.[54] [55]
Former U.S. Representative Debbie Mucarsel-Powell is running for the Democratic nomination to challenge Scott.[56]
| Election Name: | Hawaii election |
| Country: | Hawaii |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Hawaii |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Hawaii |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Mazie Hirono, official portrait, 113th Congress (cropped).jpg |
| Nominee1: | Mazie Hirono |
| Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Bob McDermott |
| Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
| U.S. Senator | |
| Before Election: | Mazie Hirono |
| Before Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Hawaii.
See also: List of United States senators from Hawaii and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Hawaii. Two-term Democrat Mazie Hirono was reelected in 2018 with 71.2% of the vote. Hirono is running for a third term.[57] Former state Representative Bob McDermott won a 6-candidate race to be the Republican nominee.[58]
| Election Name: | Indiana election |
| Country: | Indiana |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Indiana |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Indiana |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Jim Banks official portrait (cropped).jpg |
| Nominee1: | Jim Banks |
| Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Valerie McCray |
| Party2: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| U.S. Senator | |
| Before Election: | Mike Braun |
| Before Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Indiana.
See also: List of United States senators from Indiana and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana.
One-term Republican Mike Braun was elected in 2018 with 50.8% of the vote. Braun is retiring to prepare to run for governor of Indiana.[5] U.S. representative Jim Banks is running unopposed after his only competition, businessman John Rust, was disqualified.[59]
Psychologist Valerie McCray defeated former state Representative Marc Carmichael for the Democratic nomination.[60]
| Election Name: | Maine election |
| Country: | Maine |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Maine |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Maine |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Angus King, official portrait, 113th Congress (cropped).jpg |
| Nominee1: | Angus King |
| Party1: | Independent (US) |
| Nominee2: | Demitroula Kouzounas |
| Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
| Nominee3: | David Costello |
| Party3: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| U.S. senator | |
| Before Election: | Angus King |
| Before Party: | Independent politician |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Maine.
See also: List of United States senators from Maine and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Maine. Two-term Independent incumbent Angus King was reelected in 2018 with 54.3% of the vote in a three-candidate election. He intends to run for a third term despite previously hinting that he may retire.[61]
Democratic consultant David Costello and dentist Demitroula Kouzounas, a former Maine Republican Party Chair, each won their respective party primaries unopposed.[62] They will both face King in the general election in November.
| Election Name: | Maryland election |
| Country: | Maryland |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Maryland |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Maryland |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Angela Alsobrooks Sep2023.jpg |
| Nominee1: | Angela Alsobrooks |
| Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
| U.S. Senator | |
| Before Election: | Ben Cardin |
| Before Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Maryland.
See also: List of United States senators from Maryland and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland. Three-term Democrat Ben Cardin was reelected in 2018 with 64.9% of the vote. On May 1, 2023, Cardin announced he is not running for reelection.[63]
Prince George's County executive Angela Alsobrooks defeated U.S. Representative David Trone for the Democratic nomination after a contentious primary, where Trone spent heavily from his personal wealth while Alsobrooks had the support of most elected Democrats.[64]
Former Governor Larry Hogan easily defeated conservative former state Delegate Robin Ficker for the Republican nomination.[65] A popular moderate known for his political independence, Hogan had previously declined to run,[66] but unexpectedly filed to run hours before the candidate filing deadline.
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Massachusetts.
See also: List of United States senators from Massachusetts and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts. Two-term Democrat Elizabeth Warren was reelected in 2018 with 60.3% of the vote. On March 27, 2023, Warren announced that she is running for reelection.[67]
Software company owner Robert Antonellis is running as a Republican.[68] Former lieutenant governor Karyn Polito is seen as a potential candidate for the Republican nomination.[69]
| Election Name: | Michigan election |
| Country: | Michigan |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Michigan |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Michigan |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Elissa Slotkin, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg |
| Nominee1: | Elissa Slotkin |
| Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Mike Rogers |
| Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
| U.S. Senator | |
| Before Election: | Debbie Stabenow |
| Before Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Michigan.
See also: List of United States senators from Michigan and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan. Four-term Democrat Debbie Stabenow was reelected in 2018 with 52.3% of the vote. She announced on January 5, 2023, that she will retire, and will not run for a fifth term.[26]
Representative Elissa Slotkin,[70] and state representative Leslie Love[71] have announced their candidacies for the Democratic nomination. Businessman and 2006 Republican candidate for this seat Nasser Beydoun has also declared his candidacy as a Democrat.[72] Actor Hill Harper announced his campaign for the Democratic nomination in July 2023.[73]
The primary took place on August 6, 2024. Former U.S. representatives Mike Rogers, Justin Amash, and hedge fund manager Sandy Pensler[74] are running for the Republican nomination.[75] [76] [77] [78]
Representative John James, the Republican nominee for this seat in 2018 and for Michigan's other Senate seat in 2020, declined to run.[79]
The nominees are Slotkin and Rogers, who easily won their primaries.
| Election Name: | Minnesota election |
| Country: | Minnesota |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Minnesota |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Minnesota |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Amy Klobuchar, official portrait, 113th Congress (cropped 2).jpg |
| Party1: | Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party |
| Nominee2: | Royce White |
| Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
| U.S. Senator | |
| Before Election: | Amy Klobuchar |
| Before Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Minnesota.
See also: List of United States senators from Minnesota and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota. Three-term Democrat Amy Klobuchar was reelected in 2018 with 60.3% of the vote. She is running for a fourth term.
In the August 13 Republican primary, former NBA basketball player Royce White won an eight-candidate primary with 38% of the vote, with banker and retired U.S. Navy commander Joe Fraser finishing second with 29% of the vote[80] Third party candidates consist of guardianship advocate and Republican candidate for governor in 2022, Independence-Alliance Party candidate, Joyce Lacy.[81]
| Election Name: | Mississippi election |
| Country: | Mississippi |
| Flag Image: | Flag of Mississippi.svg |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Mississippi |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Mississippi |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Roger F. Wicker crop.jpg |
| Nominee1: | Roger Wicker |
| Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Ty Pinkins |
| Party2: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| U.S. senator | |
| Before Election: | Roger Wicker |
| Before Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Mississippi.
See also: List of United States senators from Mississippi and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Mississippi. Two-term Republican Roger Wicker was reelected in 2018 with 58.5% of the vote. Wicker is running for a third full term. He faced a primary challenge from conservative state Representative Dan Eubanks and won by a comfortable margin.[82] Wicker will face Democratic lawyer Ty Pinkins in the general election.[83]
| Election Name: | Missouri election |
| Country: | Missouri |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Missouri |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Missouri |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Josh Hawley, official portrait, 116th congress (cropped).jpg |
| Nominee1: | Josh Hawley |
| Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Lucas Kunce |
| Party2: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| U.S. Senator | |
| Before Election: | Josh Hawley |
| Before Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Missouri.
See also: List of United States senators from Missouri and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Missouri. One-term Republican Josh Hawley was elected in 2018 with 51.4% of the vote. He is running for reelection.[84]
Marine Veteran Lucas Kunce, who ran unsuccessfully for the Class III seat in 2022, won the Democratic nomination on August 6, 2024.[85]
| Election Name: | Montana election |
| Country: | Montana |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Montana |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Montana |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | JonTester (cropped 2).jpg |
| Nominee1: | Jon Tester |
| Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Tim Sheehy |
| Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
| U.S. Senator | |
| Before Election: | Jon Tester |
| Before Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Montana.
See also: List of United States senators from Montana and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Montana. Three-term Democrat Jon Tester was narrowly reelected in 2018 with 50.3% of the vote. On February 22, 2023, he announced he is running for a fourth term. Tester is one of two Democratic senators running for reelection who represent states won by Republican Donald Trump in both the 2016 and 2020 presidential elections.[86]
Businessman and former Navy Seal Tim Sheehy won the Republican nomination.[87] U.S. representative Matt Rosendale, also a Republican, ran against Sheehy for the nomination in February[88] but withdrew from the race days later.[89]
See also: List of United States senators from Nebraska and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Nebraska. There will be two elections in Nebraska, due to the resignation of Ben Sasse.
| Election Name: | Nebraska general election |
| Country: | Nebraska |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Nebraska |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Nebraska |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Deb Fischer, official portrait, 115th Congress (cropped).jpg |
| Nominee1: | Deb Fischer |
| Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Dan Osborn |
| Party2: | Independent (United States) |
| U.S. senator | |
| Before Election: | Deb Fischer |
| Before Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Nebraska.
Two-term Republican Deb Fischer was reelected in 2018 with 57.7% of the vote. On May 14, 2021, Fischer announced she is seeking reelection, despite previously declaring an intention to retire.[90]
Dan Osborn, a union leader and steamfitter, is running as an independent. Since no Democrats have filed, the state party is considering supporting him.[91]
| Election Name: | Nebraska special election |
| Country: | Nebraska |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2020 United States Senate election in Nebraska |
| Previous Year: | 2020 |
| Next Election: | 2026 United States Senate election in Nebraska |
| Next Year: | 2026 |
| Image1: | Sen. Pete Ricketts official portrait, 118th Congress (cropped).jpg |
| Nominee1: | Pete Ricketts |
| Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Preston Love Jr. |
| Party2: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| U.S. senator | |
| Before Election: | Pete Ricketts |
| Before Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate special election in Nebraska. Two-term Republican Ben Sasse resigned his seat on January 8, 2023, to become president of the University of Florida.[92] Former Governor and 2006 Senate nominee Pete Ricketts was appointed by Governor Jim Pillen and a special election for the seat will take place concurrently with the 2024 regular Senate elections. Ricketts and Air Force veteran John Glen Weaver have declared their candidacies for the Republican nomination.[93] Former University of Nebraska Omaha professor Preston Love Jr. is running as a Democrat.[94]
| Election Name: | Nevada election |
| Country: | Nevada |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Nevada |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Nevada |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Senator Jacky Rosen Official Portrait (2022) (cropped).jpg |
| Nominee1: | Jacky Rosen |
| Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Sam Brown |
| Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
| U.S. senator | |
| Before Election: | Jacky Rosen |
| Before Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Nevada.
See also: List of United States senators from Nevada and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Nevada. One-term Democrat Jacky Rosen was elected in 2018 with 50.4% of the vote. Rosen is running for a second term.
Veteran and 2022 Senate candidate Sam Brown was declared the Republican nominee after winning the June 11 primary.[95] Brown easily won against former ambassador to Iceland Jeffrey Ross Gunter and former state assemblyman Jim Marchant, among others.
| Election Name: | New Jersey election |
| Country: | New Jersey |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in New Jersey |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in New Jersey |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Andy Kim, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg |
| Nominee1: | Andy Kim |
| Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Curtis Bashaw |
| Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
| U.S. senator | |
| Before Election: | George Helmy |
| Before Party: | Democratic |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in New Jersey.
See also: List of United States senators from New Jersey and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in New Jersey. Democrat Bob Menendez was reelected in 2018 with 54.0% of the vote. On July 13, 2021, The New Jersey Globe reported that Menendez planned to run for a fourth full term.[96] [97] On September 22, 2023, Menendez was indicted on federal bribery charges.[98] On March 14, 2024, a week after his planned retirement, Menendez reversed his decision and attempted to run for re-election as an Independent candidate.[99] Following his conviction on July 16, he announced that he would resign on August 20 and suspend his candidacy.[100] [101] Governor Phil Murphy announced that day he would appoint George Helmy, his former Chief of Staff, to serve as the caretaker before the election.[102]
Financier and current First Lady of New Jersey Tammy Murphy also ran for the Democratic nomination, but ended her campaign in March 2024.[103]
Mendham Mayor Christine Serrano Glassner[104] and real estate developer Curtis Bashaw[105] ran for the Republican nomination.[106] On June 4, 2024, Bashaw won the Republican primary in an upset.[107]
| Election Name: | New Mexico election |
| Country: | New Mexico |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in New Mexico |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in New Mexico |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Heinrich Official Headshot 2019 (cropped).jpg |
| Nominee1: | Martin Heinrich |
| Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Nella Domenici |
| Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
| U.S. Senator | |
| Before Election: | Martin Heinrich |
| Before Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in New Mexico.
See also: List of United States senators from New Mexico and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in New Mexico.
Two-term Democrat Martin Heinrich was reelected in 2018 with 54.1% of the vote in a three-candidate race. He is running for a third term.[108] Hedge fund executive Nella Domenici, whose father Pete served in the U.S. Senate from 1973 to 2009, announced her candidacy for the Republican nomination on January 17, 2024.[109]
| Election Name: | New York election |
| Country: | New York |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in New York |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in New York |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Kirsten Gillibrand, official photo, 116th Congress (4x5 crop).jpg |
| Nominee1: | Kirsten Gillibrand |
| Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Alliance1: | Working Families Party |
| Nominee2: | Mike Sapraicone |
| Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
| Alliance2: | Conservative Party of New York State |
| U.S. senator | |
| Before Election: | Kirsten Gillibrand |
| Before Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in New York.
See also: List of United States senators from New York and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in New York. Two-term Democrat Kirsten Gillibrand was reelected in 2018 with 67.0% of the vote. She is running for a third full term.[110]
Former New York City Police Detective Mike Sapraicone has declared his candidacy as a Republican.[111]
| Election Name: | North Dakota election |
| Country: | North Dakota |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in North Dakota |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in North Dakota |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Kevin Cramer, official portrait, 116th congress (cropped).jpg |
| Nominee1: | Kevin Cramer |
| Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Katrina Christiansen |
| Party2: | North Dakota Democratic–Nonpartisan League Party |
| U.S. senator | |
| Before Election: | Kevin Cramer |
| Before Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in North Dakota.
See also: List of United States senators from North Dakota and 2024 United States House of Representatives election in North Dakota.
One-term Republican Kevin Cramer was elected in 2018 with 55.1% of the vote. Cramer, as of now, is running for re-election.[112]
Democrat Katrina Christiansen, an engineering professor from the University of Jamestown and candidate for the Senate in 2022 is her party's nominee.
| Election Name: | Ohio election |
| Country: | Ohio |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Ohio |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Ohio |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Sherrod Brown 117th Congress (2) (cropped).jpg |
| Nominee1: | Sherrod Brown |
| Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Bernie Moreno |
| Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
| U.S. Senator | |
| Before Election: | Sherrod Brown |
| Before Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Ohio.
See also: List of United States senators from Ohio and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio.
Three-term Democrat Sherrod Brown was reelected in 2018 with 53.4% of the vote. Brown is running for a fourth term. He is also one of two Democratic senators running for reelection who represent states won by Republican Donald Trump in both the 2016 and 2020 presidential elections.[113]
The Republican nominee is businessman Bernie Moreno, who defeated state senator Matt Dolan and secretary of state Frank LaRose in the primary election.[114]
| Election Name: | Pennsylvania election |
| Country: | Pennsylvania |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Bob Casey Jr. official photo (cropped).jpg |
| Nominee1: | Bob Casey Jr. |
| Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | David McCormick |
| Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
| U.S. Senator | |
| Before Election: | Bob Casey Jr. |
| Before Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania.
See also: List of United States senators from Pennsylvania and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania. Three-term Democrat Bob Casey Jr., was reelected in 2018 with 55.7% of the vote. Casey is running for a fourth term.[115] He is being challenged by engineer Blaine Forkner.[116]
2022 Senate candidate David McCormick is running for the Republican nomination.[117] [118] [119] [120] [121] [122] On September 30, 2023, the Pennsylvania Republican Party endorsed McCormick.[123] Conestoga Township treasurer Brandi Tomasetti is also running for the nomination.[124]
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Rhode Island.
See also: List of United States senators from Rhode Island and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Rhode Island. Three-term Democrat Sheldon Whitehouse was reelected in 2018 with 61.4% of the vote. He is running for a fourth term. Republicans who have announced their candidacies include state Representative Patricia Morgan[125] and IT professional Raymond McKay.
| Election Name: | Tennessee election |
| Country: | Tennessee |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Tennessee |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Tennessee |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Sen. Marsha Blackburn (R-TN) official headshot - 116th Congress (cropped).jpg |
| Nominee1: | Marsha Blackburn |
| Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Gloria Johnson |
| Party2: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| U.S. senator | |
| Before Election: | Marsha Blackburn |
| Before Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Tennessee.
See also: List of United States senators from Tennessee and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee. One-term Republican Marsha Blackburn was elected in 2018 with 54.7% of the vote. Blackburn has filed paperwork to run for reelection. Democratic state Representative Gloria Johnson, who avoided expulsion by one vote in April 2023, announced her candidacy in September.[126]
| Election Name: | Texas election |
| Country: | Texas |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Texas |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Texas |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Ted Cruz official 116th portrait (cropped).jpg |
| Nominee1: | Ted Cruz |
| Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Colin Allred |
| Party2: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| U.S. senator | |
| Before Election: | Ted Cruz |
| Before Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Texas.
See also: List of United States senators from Texas and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas.
Two-term Republican Ted Cruz was narrowly reelected in 2018 with 50.9% of the vote. Cruz is running for a third term.[127]
The Democratic nominee is U.S. representative Colin Allred, who defeated state senator Roland Gutierrez and state representative Carl Sherman in the primary election.[128] [129]
| Election Name: | Utah election |
| Country: | Utah |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Utah |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Utah |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | CurtisHeadShotOfficial (cropped).jpg |
| Nominee1: | John Curtis |
| Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Caroline Gleich |
| Party2: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| U.S. senator | |
| Before Election: | Mitt Romney |
| Before Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Utah.
See also: List of United States senators from Utah and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Utah. One-term Republican Mitt Romney was elected in 2018 with 62.6% of the vote. On September 13, 2023, Romney announced he would not seek reelection in 2024.[130]
The Republican nominee is U.S. representative John Curtis,[131] who defeated Riverton Mayor Trent Staggs,[132] and state House Speaker Brad Wilson,[133] in the primary election.
The Democratic nominee is professional skier Caroline Gleich.[134]
| Election Name: | Vermont election |
| Country: | Vermont |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Vermont |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Vermont |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Bernie Sanders 2023.jpg |
| Nominee1: | Bernie Sanders |
| Party1: | Independent (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Gerald Malloy |
| Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
| U.S. Senator | |
| Before Election: | Bernie Sanders |
| Before Party: | Independent politician |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Vermont.
See also: List of United States senators from Vermont and 2024 United States House of Representatives election in Vermont. Three-term independent Bernie Sanders was re-elected in 2018 with 67.4% of the vote. He is being challenged by artist Cris Ericson, an independent perennial candidate.[135] Businessman Gerald Malloy, who was the Republican nominee for the Senate in 2022, secured the Republican nomination unopposed.[136]
| Election Name: | Virginia election |
| Country: | Virginia |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Virginia |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Virginia |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Tim Kaine 116th official portrait (cropped).jpg |
| Nominee1: | Tim Kaine |
| Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Hung Cao |
| Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
| U.S. Senator | |
| Before Election: | Tim Kaine |
| Before Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Virginia.
See also: List of United States senators from Virginia and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia. Two-term Democrat Tim Kaine was reelected in 2018 with 57.0% of the vote. On January 20, 2023, he confirmed he is running for reelection to a third term.[137] Governor Glenn Youngkin, who will be term-limited in 2025, was considered a possible Republican candidate.[138]
On July 18, 2023, Navy veteran Hung Cao announced he would run as a Republican. Cao unsuccessfully ran for the U.S. House of Representatives against Democrat Jennifer Wexton in 2022.[139]
| Election Name: | Washington election |
| Country: | Washington |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Washington |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Washington |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Maria Cantwell (cropped).jpg |
| Candidate1: | Maria Cantwell |
| Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Candidate2: | Raul Garcia |
| Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
| U.S. Senator | |
| Before Election: | Maria Cantwell |
| Before Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Washington.
See also: List of United States senators from Washington and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Washington. Four-term Democrat Maria Cantwell was reelected in 2018 with 58.3% of the vote.
Emergency room physician Raul Garcia announced that he would run as a Republican.[140]
| Election Name: | West Virginia election |
| Country: | West Virginia |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in West Virginia |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in West Virginia |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | Glenn Elliott WV.jpg |
| Nominee1: | Glenn Elliott |
| Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Jim Justice |
| Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
| U.S. Senator | |
| Before Election: | Joe Manchin |
| Before Party: | Independent |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in West Virginia.
See also: List of United States senators from West Virginia and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in West Virginia. Independent Joe Manchin, who was elected as a Democrat, was re-elected in 2018 with 49.6% of the vote. On November 9, 2023, Manchin announced he would not seek re-election.[141] Since Manchin announced his retirement, all major outlets have since rated this seat as expected to flip to GOP control, which would put this seat in Republican hands for the first time in 68 years.
Popular Governor Jim Justice easily defeated U.S. Representative Alex Mooney[142] in the Republican primary.
Wheeling Mayor Glenn Elliott, who has Manchin's endorsement,[143] defeated community organizer and U.S. Marine Corps veteran Zachary Shrewsbury and former coal executive Don Blankenship in the primary for the Democratic Party nomination.[144]
| Election Name: | Wisconsin election |
| Country: | Wisconsin |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Wisconsin |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Wisconsin |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Image1: | SenTammyBaldwin (1).jpg |
| Nominee1: | Tammy Baldwin |
| Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Eric Hovde |
| Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
| U.S. Senator | |
| Before Election: | Tammy Baldwin |
| Before Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Wisconsin.
See also: List of United States senators from Wisconsin and 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in Wisconsin. Two-term Democrat Tammy Baldwin was reelected in 2018 with 55.4% of the vote. She is running for reelection. Californian hedge fund manager Eric Hovde, candidate for the Senate in 2012, announced a second attempt at the Republican nomination. Former Milwaukee County sheriff David Clarke[145] was seen as a potential Republican challenger to Hovde's bid, but never ended up beginning a campaign for Senate.[146] [147]
| Election Name: | 2024 United States Senate election in Wyoming |
| Country: | Wyoming |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2018 United States Senate election in Wyoming |
| Previous Year: | 2018 |
| Next Election: | 2030 United States Senate election in Wyoming |
| Next Year: | 2030 |
| Election Date: | November 5, 2024 |
| Image1: | John Barrasso official portrait 112th Congress (cropped).jpg |
| Nominee1: | John Barrasso |
| Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
| Nominee2: | Scott Morrow |
| Party2: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| U.S. senator | |
| Before Election: | John Barrasso |
| Before Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
See main article: 2024 United States Senate election in Wyoming.
See also: List of United States senators from Wyoming and 2024 United States House of Representatives election in Wyoming. Republican John Barrasso was reelected in 2018 with 67.0% of the vote. On April 19, 2024, Barrasso announced he would run for reelection.[148] Former Postal Union President Scott Morrow is the Democratic nominee.[149]
Barrasso easily defeated his Republican primary challengers John Holtz and Reid Rasner on August 20, 2024.[150]
