2014 United States Senate election in New Jersey explained
Election Name: | 2014 United States Senate election in New Jersey |
Country: | New Jersey |
Type: | presidential |
Ongoing: | no |
Previous Election: | 2013 United States Senate special election in New Jersey |
Previous Year: | 2013 (special) |
Next Election: | 2020 United States Senate election in New Jersey |
Next Year: | 2020 |
Election Date: | November 4, 2014 |
Image1: | File:Cory Booker, official portrait, 114th Congress.jpg |
Nominee1: | Cory Booker |
Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
Popular Vote1: | 1,043,866 |
Percentage1: | 55.84% |
Nominee2: | Jeff Bell |
Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
Popular Vote2: | 791,297 |
Percentage2: | 42.33% |
Map Size: | 280px |
U.S. Senator |
Before Election: | Cory Booker |
Before Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
After Election: | Cory Booker |
After Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
The 2014 United States Senate election in New Jersey was held on November 4, 2014, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of New Jersey. Incumbent senator Cory Booker was first elected in a 2013 special election to complete the term of fellow Democrat Frank Lautenberg, who died in office. Booker defeated Jeff Bell (R) to win a first full term.
This is the last time that Somerset County voted Republican in a statewide election.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Declared
- Cory Booker, incumbent U.S. Senator
Withdrew
- Antonio Sabas, candidate for the U.S. Senate in 2013[1] [2] (ran as an independent)
Declined
Polling
Poll source | | | | Rob Andrews | Cory Booker | Rush D. Holt Jr. | Frank Pallone | Stephen Sweeney | Other | Undecided |
---|
align=left | Public Policy Polling[10] | November 26–28, 2012 | 300 | ± 5.6% | 17% | | 48% | — | 13% | — | 11% | 11% |
align=left | Merriman-River[11] | January 7–9, 2013 | 1,170 | ± 2.9% | 10% | | 48% | — | 8% | 6% | — | 28% |
align=left | Farleigh Dickinson[12] | March 4–10, 2013 | 323 | ± 5.5% | — | | 50% | 7% | 4% | — | 6% | 32% | |
Poll source | | | | Cory Booker | Frank Lautenberg | Other | Undecided |
---|
align=left | Public Policy Polling | November 26–28, 2012 | 300 | ± 5.6% | | 59% | 22% | — | 18% |
align=left | Fairleigh Dickinson[13] | January 2–6, 2013 | 700 | ± 3.7% | | 42% | 20% | 17% | 21% |
align=left | Merriman-River | January 7–9, 2013 | 1,170 | ± 2.9% | | 48% | 21% | — | 31% |
align=left | Quinnipiac[14] | January 15–21, 2013 | 616 | ± 4% | | 51% | 30% | 1% | 18% | |
Results
Republican primary
2013 nominee Steve Lonegan announced in his concession speech that he would not run again for the seat in the 2014 race.[16] The top-tier candidates for the Republican primary, Thomas Kean Jr. and Jay Webber also declined to run in early January 2014, leaving Jon Bramnick and Michael J. Doherty as the remaining candidates with established credentials and fundraising abilities able to start a United States Senate campaign.[17] On January 9, 2014, Brian D. Goldberg, a West Orange resident and New Jersey businessman, announced that he would seek the Republican nomination.[18] The following week, on January 17, 2014, both Bramnick and Doherty announced that they would not be running for United States Senate.[18] [19]
On January 27, 2014, Freehold Township businessman Richard J. "Rich" Pezzullo announced his candidacy for the Republican nomination. Pezzullo had previously run for the US Senate in 1996 as the Conservative Party candidate.[20] [21] On February 4, 2014, conservative political consultant Jeff Bell announced his bid for the nomination. Bell was the nominee for the Senate in 1978, having defeated incumbent senator Clifford Case in the Republican primary and was an unsuccessful candidate for the Republican nomination in 1982.[22] Ramapo College professor Murray Sabrin, who ran for the Senate in 2000 and 2008, announced another run on February 13.[23] Former FBI agent Robert Turkavage, who ran as an Independent candidate for the U.S. Senate in 2012, had declared his candidacy. However, he got stuck in a traffic jam when he attempted to turn in his petitions shortly before the deadline, and was forced to withdraw.[24]
On March 4, Richard Pezzullo won the Union County Convention on the first ballot, going on to then win the line in Camden County and Republican stronghold Monmouth County. Opponent Brian Goldberg won the party lines in conventions in Ocean, Atlantic, Cumberland, Mercer, and Somerset Counties. Murray Sabrin won only the Middlesex line, and Jeffrey Bell made no convention appearances and contested no lines.[25] Three candidates – Brian Goldberg, Richard Pezzullo and Murray Sabrin – claimed the Burlington county line, though only Goldberg claimed to have won the line.[26] Goldberg was given the county line with no convention in Essex, Passaic, and Hudson Counties. Robert Turkavage won the convention in Hunterdon County, but the line transferred to Goldberg after Turkavage dropped out of the race.
Jeff Bell received significant support from the conservative American Principles Fund, who ran a direct mail operation that cost over $80,000, and the National Organization for Marriage, a conservative traditional marriage group, who paid for $6,000 of automated calling.[27]
Candidates
Declared
Withdrew
- Robert Turkavage, former FBI agent and Independent candidate for the U.S. Senate in 2012[30] [31]
Declined
- Jeffrey Chiesa, former U.S. senator[32]
- Jack Ciattarelli, state assemblyman[33] [34]
- Roger Daley, former Middlesex County Freeholder, former judge on the New Jersey Superior Court and candidate for Middlesex County Freeholder in 2013[35]
- Alieta Eck, former president of the Association of American Physicians and Surgeons, founder of the Zarephath Health Center and candidate for the U.S. Senate in 2013[36]
- Scott Garrett, U.S. Representative[37]
- Jon Hanson, former chairman of the New Jersey Sports and Exposition Authority[4]
- Chris Isola, former Marine[38] [39]
- Thomas Kean Jr., Minority Leader of the New Jersey Senate and nominee for U.S. Senate in 2006[37]
- Joe Kyrillos, state senator and nominee for the U.S. Senate in 2012[40]
- Susanne LaFrankie, former television news reporter[41] [42]
- Frank LoBiondo, U.S. Representative[43]
- Steve Lonegan, state director of Americans for Prosperity, former mayor of Bogota, candidate for governor in 2005 and 2009 and nominee for the U.S. Senate in 2013[16]
- Bill Palatucci, attorney and member of the Republican National Committee[44]
- Joe J. Plumeri, businessman[45]
- Geraldo Rivera, talk show host[46]
- David Samson, chairman of the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey and former New Jersey Attorney General[47]
- Jay Webber, state assemblyman[17]
Results
County | Bell | Pezzullo | Goldberg | Sabrin | Total Votes |
---|
Total | % | Total | % | Total | % | Total | % |
---|
Atlantic | 1,115 | 17.85% | 744 | 11.91% | 4,030 | 64.50% | 359 | 5.75% | 6,248 |
Bergen | 4,833 | 56.63% | 1,501 | 17.59% | 953 | 11.17% | 1,248 | 14.62% | 8,535 |
Burlington | 4,208 | 39.12% | 3,220 | 24.58% | 1,577 | 12.04% | 4,097 | 31.27% | 13,102 |
Camden | 2,121 | 36.05% | 2,566 | 43.62% | 299 | 5.08% | 897 | 15.25% | 5,883 |
Cape May | 2,011 | 60.70% | 740 | 22.34% | 245 | 7.40% | 317 | 9.57% | 3,313 |
Cumberland | 436 | 23.34% | 301 | 16.11% | 1,038 | 55.58% | 93 | 4.98% | 1,868 |
Essex | 904 | 20.45% | 1,035 | 23.42% | 2,161 | 48.89% | 320 | 7.24% | 4,420 |
Gloucester | 1,213 | 29.43% | 1,280 | 31.06% | 714 | 17.33% | 914 | 22.18% | 4,121 |
Hudson | 642 | 21.89% | 285 | 9.70% | 1,225 | 41.71% | 785 | 26.73% | 2,937 |
Hunterdon | 2,426 | 28.29% | 2,604 | 30.37% | 2,118 | 24.70% | 1,426 | 16.63% | 8,574 |
Mercer | 927 | 26.16% | 377 | 10.64% | 1,331 | 37.56% | 909 | 25.65% | 3,544 |
Middlesex | 1,738 | 26.31% | 1,338 | 20.25% | 1,531 | 23.18% | 1,999 | 30.26% | 6,606 |
Monmouth | 2,096 | 19.26% | 5,999 | 55.11% | 497 | 4.57% | 2,293 | 21.07% | 10,885 |
Morris | 5,206 | 37.09% | 3,197 | 22.77% | 1,280 | 9.12% | 4,355 | 31.02% | 14,038 |
Ocean | 3,389 | 17.51% | 3,570 | 18.45% | 10,840 | 56.02% | 1,552 | 8.02% | 19,351 |
Passaic | 1,194 | 20.64% | 1,015 | 17.55% | 2,414 | 41.74% | 1,161 | 20.07% | 5,784 |
Salem | 332 | 25.50% | 389 | 29.88% | 78 | 5.99% | 503 | 38.63% | 1,302 |
Somerset | 3,399 | 36.35% | 1,577 | 16.86% | 3,122 | 33.39% | 1,253 | 13.40% | 9,351 |
Sussex | 1,465 | 26.68% | 2,451 | 44.64% | 292 | 5.32% | 1,282 | 23.35% | 5,490 |
Union | 1,162 | 19.37% | 3,117 | 51.96% | 283 | 4.72% | 1,437 | 23.95% | 5,999 |
Warren | 1,871 | 48.15% | 794 | 20.43% | 238 | 6.12% | 983 | 25.30% | 3,886 | |
General election
Debates
Fundraising
Candidate (party) | Receipts | Disbursements | Cash on hand | Debt |
---|
| (D) | $16,534,557 | $14,742,187 | $2,583,176 | $5,266 |
| (R) | $373,577 | $282,459 | $91,116 | $11,788 |
[48] [49] [50] [51] [52] [53] | |
Predictions
Polling
Poll source | | | | Cory Booker (D) | Jeff Bell (R) | Other | Undecided |
---|
align=left | Rasmussen Reports[58] | June 17–18, 2014 | 750 | ± 4% | | 48% | 35% | 4% | 13% |
align=left | Monmouth University[59] | June 25–29, 2014 | 717 | ± 3.7% | | 43% | 23% | 15% | 17% |
align=left | CBS News/NYT/YouGov[60] | July 5–24, 2014 | 2,645 | ± 3.4% | | 50% | 43% | 1% | 6% |
align=left | Quinnipiac University[61] | July 31 – August 4, 2014 | 1,148 | ± 2.9% | | 47% | 37% | 1% | 16% |
align=left | CBS News/NYT/YouGov[62] | August 18 – September 2, 2014 | 2,244 | ± 3% | | 52% | 37% | 2% | 10% |
align=left | Fairleigh Dickinson University[63] | September 1–7, 2014 | 721 | ± 3.7% | | 42% | 29% | 1% | 27% |
align=left | Richard Stockton College[64] | September 5–8, 2014 | 807 | ± 3.5% | | 49% | 36% | 3% | 12% |
align=left | Quinnipiac University[65] | September 25–29, 2014 | 1,058 | ± 3% | | 51% | 40% | 1% | 8% |
align=left | CBS News/NYT/YouGov[66] | September 20 – October 1, 2014 | 2,011 | ± 3% | | 51% | 37% | 0% | 12% |
align=left | Monmouth University[67] | October 2–5, 2014 | 477 | ± 4.5% | | 53% | 38% | 2% | 7% |
align=left | Fairleigh Dickinson University[68] | October 13–19, 2014 | 525 | ± 4.3% | | 56% | 40% | 1% | 3% |
align=left | Richard Stockton College[69] | October 18–22, 2014 | 806 | ± 3.5% | | 57% | 33% | 5% | 5% |
align=left | CBS News/NYT/YouGov | October 16–23, 2014 | 1,868 | ± 4% | | 51% | 39% | 0% | 9% |
align=left | Monmouth University[70] | October 30 – November 2, 2014 | 750 | ± 3.6% | | 54% | 40% | 1% | 5% | |
With Andrews
With Booker
With Bradley
With Lautenberg
With Pallone
Results
By county
County | Booker % | Booker votes | Bell % | Bell votes | Other % | Other votes |
---|
| Atlantic | 51.4% | 32,566 | 46.5% | 29,422 | 2.1% | 1,319 |
| Bergen | 57.3% | 124,409 | 41.2% | 89,597 | 1.5% | 3,204 |
| Burlington | 54.3% | 64,730 | 44.2% | 52,721 | 1.5% | 1,755 |
| Camden | 65.3% | 73,881 | 33.2% | 37,543 | 1.5% | 1,730 |
| Cape May | 41.1% | 11,572 | 57.4% | 16,178 | 1.5% | 429 |
| Cumberland | 53.3% | 14,830 | 44.8% | 12,455 | 1.9% | 537 |
| Essex | 77.2% | 106,472 | 21.4% | 29,527 | 1.4% | 1,975 |
| Gloucester | 52.8% | 37,131 | 45.1% | 31,717 | 2.1% | 1,456 |
| Hudson | 78.4% | 68,165 | 19.2% | 16,707 | 2.4% | 2,109 |
| Hunterdon | 38.7% | 14,241 | 59.0% | 21,709 | 2.3% | 864 |
| Mercer | 65.8% | 52,476 | 32.3% | 25,749 | 1.9% | 1,524 |
| Middlesex | 60.0% | 83,732 | 38.4% | 53,679 | 1.6% | 2,244 |
| Monmouth | 44.9% | 67,011 | 53.2% | 79,417 | 1.9% | 2,863 |
| Morris | 42.9% | 49,920 | 55.6% | 64,688 | 1.6% | 1,807 |
| Ocean | 40.3% | 55,631 | 57.4% | 79,254 | 2.2% | 3,082 |
| Passaic | 60.6% | 52,533 | 37.6% | 32,612 | 1.7% | 1,508 |
| Salem | 44.5% | 8,060 | 51.4% | 9,304 | 4.1% | 733 |
| Somerset | 48.6% | 37,124 | 49.5% | 37,835 | 1.9% | 1,448 |
| Sussex | 35.3% | 12,722 | 61.8% | 22,292 | 2.9% | 1,046 |
| Union | 65.0% | 68,051 | 33.2% | 34,741 | 1.8% | 1,855 |
| Warren | 36.4% | 8,609 | 59.8% | 14,150 | 3.7% | 884 | |
By congressional district
Booker won 7 of the 12 congressional districts, including one that elected a Republican.[74]
See also
External links
Notes and References
- Web site: Sabas submits petitions to challenge Booker . PolitickerNJ . March 31, 2014 . March 31, 2014 . Matthew . Arco.
- Web site: Candidates for US Senate . NJ SOS . April 1, 2014 . April 2, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140407063002/http://www.njelections.org/2014-results/2014-unofficial-primary-candidates-senate-0401.pdf . April 7, 2014 . dead .
- News: Booker Leads Lautenberg Among New Jersey Democrats In 2014 Senate Poll . Huffingtonpost.com . January 10, 2013 . June 7, 2013 . Ariel . Edwardslevy.
- Web site: Up to Christie who will fill seat - Philly.com . https://archive.today/20130619223233/http://articles.philly.com/2013-06-04/news/39743466_1_christie-senate-president-stephen-sweeney-next-election . dead . June 19, 2013 . Articles.philly.com . June 5, 2013.
- Web site: Kennedy rules out 2014 run, endorses Pallone for Senate . Darryl R. Isherwood . February 15, 2013 . PolitickerNJ.com . February 16, 2013.
- Web site: Beth Mason, a wealthy Democrat activist, weighing U.S. Senate run . June 6, 2013 . June 6, 2013 . . Jarrett . Renshaw.
- Web site: Pallone tells NJ Dem congressman he's running for Senate . June 4, 2013 . June 4, 2013 . . Cameron . Joseph.
- Web site: Rice won't pursue U.S. Senate seat in 2014 . February 15, 2013 . February 18, 2013 . Politicker NJ . Max . Pizarro.
- News: U.S. Sen. Race: Pallone and Holt in, Booker mum, Sweeney out, Bramnick and others mulling . Politicker NJ . Darryl R. Isherwood . June 5, 2013 . June 7, 2013.
- http://www.publicpolicypolling.com/pdf/2011/PPP_Release_NJ_1129.pdf Public Policy Polling
- https://www.scribd.com/doc/121806290/NJ-Sen-Merriman-River-for-PowerPAC-Jan-2013 Merriman-River
- http://publicmind.fdu.edu/2013/bookermar/ Farleigh Dickinson
- http://publicmind.fdu.edu/2013/senjan/ Fairleigh Dickinson
- https://web.archive.org/web/20130124082311/http://www.quinnipiac.edu/institutes-centers/polling-institute/new-jersey/release-detail/?ReleaseID=1833 Quinnipiac
- https://web.archive.org/web/20130729020749/http://www.monmouth.edu/assets/0/84/159/2147483694/9a457a35-8573-4b66-9881-01ca11d1fb6d.pdf Monmouth
- Web site: Lonegan For Senate . Lonegan Thanks Family, Supporters on Election Night . Loneganforsenate.com . October 16, 2013 . January 17, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131019235651/http://www.loneganforsenate.com/2013/10/lonegan-concedes-to-booker/ . October 19, 2013 . dead .
- Web site: Webber won't run for the U.S. Senate . December 30, 2013 . December 30, 2013 . Politicker NJ . Max . Pizarro.
- Web site: N.J. Senator Doherty decides not to run against Booker . January 17, 2014 . NJ.com . January 17, 2014.
- Web site: Bramnick won't run for the U.S. Senate in 2014 . Politicker NJ . January 17, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140120092733/http://www.politickernj.com/70934/bramnick-wont-run-us-senate-2014 . January 20, 2014 . dead .
- Web site: >Rich Pezzullo- Conservative Republican for US Senate . January 27, 2014 . January 27, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140130080524/http://pezzulloforsenate.com/ . January 30, 2014 . dead .
- News: ON POLITICS Third-Party Fervor? More Than Hard Work . October 29, 1995 . The New York Times . Iver . Peterson.
- News: Friedman . Matt . February 4, 2014 . Jeff Bell, Republican U.S. Senate candidate from 1978, wants to challenge Booker . . February 4, 2014.
- Web site: Sabrin says he's running for U.S. Senate . February 13, 2014 . February 13, 2014 . Politicker NJ . Max . Pizarro.
- Web site: NJ traffic jams Republican U.S. Senate candidacy . March 31, 2014 . April 1, 2014 . NJ.com.
- Web site: Goldberg claims three more lines . April 3, 2014 . April 13, 2014 . SaveJersey . Matt . Rooney.
- Web site: Official US Senate Candidates . April 7, 2014 . April 13, 2014 . New Jersey Division of Elections.
- Web site: Independent Expenditures in New Jersey Senate Race at the FEC . June 30, 2014 . July 29, 2014 . Federal Election Commission . https://web.archive.org/web/20140729163432/http://www.fec.gov/data/IndependentExpenditure.do?format=html&id=ieNational&election_yr=2014&candidateOfficeState=NJ&candOffice=S . July 29, 2014 . dead . mdy-all .
- Web site: N.J. Senator Doherty decides not to run against Booker . January 17, 2014 . NJ.com . January 17, 2014.
- Web site: Rampo professor Murray Sabrin jumps into U.S. Senate race . NJ.com . Matt . Friedman . February 13, 2014 . February 13, 2014.
- Web site: Turkavage officially announcing Senate bid . February 14, 2014 . February 15, 2014 . Politicker NJ . Matthew . Arco.
- Web site: Politicker NJ article . PolitickerNJ . March 31, 2014 . March 31, 2014 . Max . Pizarro.
- News: Christie to appoint Jeff Chiesa to Senate . . Aaron Blake . June 6, 2013 . June 6, 2013.
- Web site: Source: Ciattarelli in the mix for U.S. Senate . Politicker NJ . July 25, 2014.
- Web site: Ciattarelli won't run for U.S. Senate . Politicker NJ . July 25, 2014.
- Web site: Source: Daley Ready for U.S. Senate Bid | The Save Jersey Blog . January 19, 2014 . Savejersey.com . January 19, 2014.
- News: Seidman . Andrew . January 3, 2014 . Eck will run to challenge Holt for House seat . https://web.archive.org/web/20140104205245/http://articles.philly.com/2014-01-03/news/45837986_1_senate-race-alieta-eck-steve-lonegan . dead . January 4, 2014 . . Philadelphia . January 4, 2014.
- Web site: Christie calls for October election to fill Lautenberg's Senate seat : page all . NorthJersey.com . June 5, 2013.
- Web site: "mulling" article . PolitickerNJ . March 4, 2014 . March 7, 2014 . Matthew . Arco.
- Web site: The race for Senate: Another Republican declines to run against Booker . NJ.com . March 7, 2014 . March 8, 2014 . Matt . Friedman.
- Web site: Kyrillos: 'I'm out of the running' for U.S. Senate . Politicker NJ . January 4, 2014.
- Web site: N.J. Senator Doherty decides not to run against Booker . NJ.com . February 4, 2014 . February 5, 2014 . Matt . Friedman.
- Web site: LaFrankie mulling GOP Senate run . January 28, 2014 . February 7, 2014 . PolitckerNJ . PolitickerNJ Staff . https://web.archive.org/web/20140130074825/http://www.politickernj.com/back_room/lafrankie-mulling-gop-senate-run . January 30, 2014 . dead .
- Web site: Chris Christie goes 'all in' with endorsement of South Jersey Rep. LoBiondo . NJ.com . January 6, 2014 . January 17, 2014.
- Web site: The political context of the Senator's death . Politicker NJ . April 6, 2013 . June 5, 2013.
- Web site: Wealthy businessman with deep roots in Trenton eyeing U.S. Senate run . June 5, 2013 . June 6, 2013 . . Jarrett . Renshaw.
- News: Santora . Marc . Geraldo Rivera is Not the King of Rohan . National Journal . June 7, 2013 . June 7, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130609105756/http://www.nationaljournal.com/politics/geraldo-rivera-is-not-the-king-of-rohan-20130607 . June 9, 2013 . dead . mdy-all .
- Web site: Former attorney general emerges as contender for Senate seat . Politicker NJ . January 4, 2014.
- Web site: Cory Booker raises $1.2 million in the fourth quarter for 2014 senate run . January 17, 2014 . NJ.com . January 18, 2014.
- Web site: Bell for Senate at the FEC . Federal Election Commission . June 30, 2014 . July 29, 2014.
- Web site: Goldberg for Senate at the FEC . Federal Election Commission . June 30, 2014 . July 29, 2014.
- Web site: Sabrin for Senate 2014 at the FEC . Federal Election Commission . June 30, 2014 . July 29, 2014.
- Web site: Cory Booker for Senate at the FEC . Federal Election Commission . June 30, 2014 . July 29, 2014.
- Web site: Pezzullo for Senator at the FEC . Federal Election Commission . May 14, 2014 . July 29, 2014.
- Web site: 2014 Senate Race Ratings for November 3, 2014 . The Cook Political Report . September 20, 2018.
- Web site: The Crystal Ball's Final 2014 Picks . Sabato's Crystal Ball . November 3, 2014 . September 20, 2018.
- Web site: 2014 Senate Ratings . Senate Ratings . The Rothenberg Political Report . September 20, 2018.
- Web site: 2014 Elections Map – Battle for the Senate 2014 . Real Clear Politics . September 20, 2018.
- http://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/elections/election_2014/new_jersey/election_2014_new_jersey_senate Rasmussen Reports
- https://web.archive.org/web/20140712145615/http://www.monmouth.edu/assets/0/32212254770/32212254991/32212254992/32212254994/32212254995/30064771087/84a17fbc-ea9e-422d-9dd7-e18d30f9f493.pdf Monmouth University
- http://www.cbsnews.com/news/2014-midterms-republicans-narrowly-favored-to-capture-senate-in-november/ CBS News/NYT/YouGov
- https://web.archive.org/web/20140806125724/http://www.quinnipiac.edu/news-and-events/quinnipiac-university-poll/new-jersey/release-detail?ReleaseID=2068 Quinnipiac University
- https://today.yougov.com/news/2014/09/07/battleground-tracker-2014-new-jersey/ CBS News/NYT/YouGov
- http://publicmind.fdu.edu/2014/midterm/ Fairleigh Dickinson University
- http://intraweb.stockton.edu/eyos/hughescenter/content/docs/Polling/2014%20Polling/StocktonPollSenateRace2014PressRelease.pdf Richard Stockton College
- https://web.archive.org/web/20141006114231/http://www.quinnipiac.edu/news-and-events/quinnipiac-university-poll/new-jersey/release-detail?ReleaseID=2089 Quinnipiac University
- http://today.yougov.com/news/2014/09/07/senate-races-battleground-tracker/ CBS News/NYT/YouGov
- https://web.archive.org/web/20141009102738/http://www.monmouth.edu/assets/0/32212254770/32212254991/32212254992/32212254994/32212254995/30064771087/d707d763-b13f-4c11-a4f0-a4602c8c7989.pdf Monmouth University
- http://publicmind.fdu.edu/2014/booker-bell1978/ Fairleigh Dickinson University
- http://intraweb.stockton.edu/eyos/hughescenter/content/docs/Polling/2014%20Polling/StocktonPollBookerBell2014PressRelease%20(3).pdf Richard Stockton College
- https://web.archive.org/web/20141103222735/http://www.monmouth.edu/assets/0/32212254770/32212254991/32212254992/32212254994/32212254995/30064771087/9dedab78-72fe-4e3c-9d91-c28ebdb45b1b.pdf Monmouth University
- https://web.archive.org/web/20130224013800/http://www.quinnipiac.edu/institutes-centers/polling-institute/new-jersey/release-detail?ReleaseID=1853 Quinnipiac University
- http://publicmind.fdu.edu/2013/bookermar/ Farleigh Dickinson University
- https://web.archive.org/web/20140304011549/http://www.monmouth.edu/assets/0/32212254770/32212254991/32212254992/32212254994/32212254995/30064771087/54f2256c-4408-47e3-a913-4473091eba92.pdf Monmouth University
- Web site: Daily Kos Elections' statewide election results by congressional and legislative districts. Daily Kos. 11 August 2020.