| Election Name: | 1996 United States Senate election in Nebraska |
| Country: | Nebraska |
| Type: | presidential |
| Ongoing: | no |
| Previous Election: | 1990 United States Senate election in Nebraska |
| Previous Year: | 1990 |
| Next Election: | 2002 United States Senate election in Nebraska |
| Next Year: | 2002 |
| Election Date: | November 5, 1996 |
| Image1: | Hagel BioGuide.jpg |
| Nominee1: | Chuck Hagel |
| Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
| Popular Vote1: | 379,933 |
| Percentage1: | 56.14% |
| Nominee2: | Ben Nelson |
| Party2: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Popular Vote2: | 281,904 |
| Percentage2: | 41.65% |
| Map Size: | 300px |
| U.S. Senator | |
| Before Election: | J. James Exon |
| Before Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
| After Election: | Chuck Hagel |
| After Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
The 1996 United States Senate election in Nebraska was held on November 5, 1996. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator J. James Exon decided to retire instead of seeking a fourth term. Republican nominee Chuck Hagel won the open seat by 14 points, defeating incumbent Democratic governor Ben Nelson. Nelson would later be elected to Nebraska's other U.S. Senate seat in 2000 when Bob Kerrey retired and served alongside Hagel until 2009, when Hagel left the Senate after retiring.
As of, this is the last time an incumbent governor failed to hold a Senate seat for his party. This was also the first time since Carl Curtis was elected to his final term in 1972 that a Republican was elected to either of Nebraska's Senate seats.