1996 United States Senate election in Arkansas explained

Election Name:1996 United States Senate election in Arkansas
Country:Arkansas
Flag Year:1924
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1990 United States Senate election in Arkansas
Previous Year:1990
Next Election:2002 United States Senate election in Arkansas
Next Year:2002
Election Date:November 5, 1996
Image1:File:Timothy Hutchinson, official Senate photo portrait (cropped).jpg
Nominee1:Tim Hutchinson
Party1:Republican Party (United States)
Popular Vote1:445,942
Percentage1:52.70%
Nominee2:Winston Bryant
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
Popular Vote2:400,241
Percentage2:47.30%
Map Size:210px
U.S. Senator
Before Election:David Pryor
Before Party:Democratic Party (United States)
After Election:Tim Hutchinson
After Party:Republican Party (United States)

The 1996 United States Senate election in Arkansas was held on November 5, 1996. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator David Pryor decided to retire. Republican Tim Hutchinson won the open seat, becoming the first Republican to win a U.S. Senate seat in Arkansas since Reconstruction in 1872 and the first to ever be popularly elected in the state. He was the first to win this seat since 1870. Hutchinson lost re-election in 2002 to David Pryor's son Mark Pryor.

In the concurrent presidential election in Arkansas, Democrat Bill Clinton — a native Arkansan who previously served as Governor — defeated Republican Bob Dole. To date, this is the last time that Republicans flipped a Senate seat in a presidential election year despite losing the state in the presidential election.

Democratic primary

Candidates

Withdrew

Declined

Arkansas Attorney General Winston Bryant and Arkansas State Senator Lu Hardin finished in the top two in the primary, and Bryant narrowly defeated Hardin in the runoff.

Runoff

Republican primary

Candidates

Results

Huckabee was unopposed for the nomination.

Huckabee withdrawal

Although Huckabee won the Senate nomination unopposed in the May primary, he abandoned his Senate bid when Governor Jim Guy Tucker resigned from office and he became Governor of Arkansas.[9]

Replacement selection

Following Huckabee's withdrawal, several candidates announced their interest in running:

The main candidates were Dickey and Hutchinson, but in light of a potential impasse, some compromise candidates were floated:

On June 11, White, Nelson, and Bethune all endorsed Hutchinson. Shortly thereafter, Jones and Dickey withdrew and endorsed Hutchinson. Brown also withdrew his candidacy to seek Hutchinson's open House seat, which he lost to Hutchinson's younger brother Asa Hutchinson in a special convention. Hutchinson was ratified as the nominee by the Arkansas Republican State Committee.[13]

Results

Hutchinson won election to the U.S. Senate, receiving just over 5% more of the vote than his opponent Bryant. This was despite incumbent U.S. President Bill Clinton being re-elected by a 17-point margin in his home state of Arkansas, though the state had begun to trend more Republican at the time.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: AR US Senate - D Primary 1996 . OurCampaigns . 14 August 2020.
  2. News: Lancaster . Bob . Who are these guys? . 14 August 2020 . Arkansas Times . 17 May 1996.
  3. Web site: Access Books, Audiobooks, Magazines and More! .
  4. Web site: Senate Demos Lining up to Retire -- Pryor the Fifth . 21 April 1995 .
  5. News: Pryor Makes It Official, He'S Leaving The Senate . The Washington Post . 1995-04-22 . 2022-06-13.
  6. Democrats See 'Solid South' Slipping Away . Christian Science Monitor . 1 May 1995 .
  7. Web site: Mack the Nice: Thomas F. "Mack" McLarty, III . 29 April 2019 .
  8. Web site: Other days . 28 April 2021 .
  9. News: AllPolitics - Wanted: A Senate Candidate - May 31, 1996 . .
  10. Web site: Encyclopedia of Arkansas .
  11. Web site: Encyclopedia of Arkansas .
  12. News: AllPolitics - Arkansas GOP Gets Top State Office but Loses Top Senate Candidate . .
  13. News: AllPolitics - Bryant, Hutchinson Contend for Open Senate Seat in Arkansas . .