2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia explained
Election Name: | 2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia |
Country: | Virginia |
Type: | legislative |
Ongoing: | no |
Previous Election: | 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia |
Previous Year: | 2012 |
Next Election: | 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia |
Next Year: | 2016 |
Seats For Election: | All 11 Virginia seats to the United States House of Representatives |
Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
Last Election1: | 8 |
Seats1: | 8 |
Popular Vote1: | 1,143,747 |
Percentage1: | 53.56% |
Swing1: | 3.39% |
Party2: | Democratic Party (United States) |
Last Election2: | 3 |
Seats2: | 3 |
Popular Vote2: | 845,939 |
Percentage2: | 39.62% |
Swing2: | 8.66% |
The 2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia were held on Tuesday, November 4, 2014, to elect the 11 members from the state of Virginia to the United States House of Representatives, one from each of the state's 11 congressional districts. On the same day, elections took place for other federal and state offices, including an election to the United States Senate. Primary elections, in which party nominees were chosen, were held on June 10, 2014.[1]
On June 10, 2014, Republican Eric Cantor became the first sitting House majority leader to lose in a primary election since the position was created in 1899.[2] [3] [4]
As of, this is the last time Republicans won the House popular vote in Virginia, although they would nevertheless continue to hold a majority of seats in the state until 2018.
Overview
United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia, 2014[5] |
---|
Party | Votes | Percentage | Seats before | Seats after | +/– |
---|
| Republican | 1,143,747 | 53.56% | 8 | 8 | - |
---|
| Democratic | 845,939 | 39.62% | 3 | 3 | - |
---|
| Libertarian | 47,038 | 2.20% | 0 | 0 | - |
---|
| Independent Greens | 30,662 | 1.44% | 0 | 0 | - |
---|
| Green | 1,739 | 0.08% | 0 | 0 | - |
---|
| Independents/Write-In | 66,206 | 3.10% | 0 | 0 | - |
---|
Totals | 2,135,331 | 100.00% | 11 | 11 | — | |
By district
Results of the 2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia by district:[6]
District 1
Election Name: | 2014 Virginia's 1st congressional district election |
Country: | Virginia |
Type: | presidential |
Ongoing: | no |
Previous Election: | 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 1 |
Previous Year: | 2012 |
Next Election: | 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 1 |
Next Year: | 2016 |
Image1: | File:Rob Wittman, Official Portrait, 112th Congress (cropped).jpg |
Nominee1: | Rob Wittman |
Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
Popular Vote1: | 131,861 |
Percentage1: | 62.9% |
Nominee2: | Norm Mosher |
Party2: | Democratic Party (United States) |
Popular Vote2: | 72,059 |
Percentage2: | 34.4% |
Map Size: | 230px |
U.S. Representative |
Before Election: | Rob Wittman |
Before Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
After Election: | Rob Wittman |
After Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
See also: Virginia's 1st congressional district. Republican Rob Wittman had represented Virginia's 1st congressional district since 2007 and ran for re-election.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Norm Mosher, former navy officer and U.S. Senate staffer[8] [9] [10]
Minor candidates
Withdrew
General election
Results
External links
District 2
Election Name: | 2014 Virginia's 2nd congressional district election |
Country: | Virginia |
Type: | Presidential |
Ongoing: | no |
Previous Election: | 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 2 |
Previous Year: | 2012 |
Next Election: | 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 2 |
Next Year: | 2016 |
Image1: | File:Scott Rigell, Official Portrait, 112th Congress (cropped).jpg |
Candidate1: | Scott Rigell |
Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
Popular Vote1: | 101,558 |
Percentage1: | 58.7% |
Candidate2: | Suzanne Patrick |
Party2: | Democratic Party (United States) |
Popular Vote2: | 71,178 |
Percentage2: | 41.1% |
Map Size: | 230px |
U.S. Representative |
Before Election: | Scott Rigell |
Before Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
After Election: | Scott Rigell |
After Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
See also: Virginia's 2nd congressional district. Republican Scott Rigell represented Virginia's 2nd congressional district since 2011. He won re-election to a second term in 2012 against Democratic businessman Paul Hirschbiel with 54% of the vote. Rigell ran for re-election.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Minor parties
Withdrew
- Allen Knapp (Libertarian) was not listed on the ballot.[18] [20]
- John Smith (Independent Green) was not listed on the ballot.[12] [18]
General election
Results
External links
District 3
Election Name: | 2014 Virginia's 3rd congressional district election |
Country: | Virginia |
Type: | Presidential |
Ongoing: | no |
Previous Election: | 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 3 |
Previous Year: | 2012 |
Next Election: | 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 3 |
Next Year: | 2016 |
Image1: | File:Bobbyscott.jpg |
Candidate1: | Bobby Scott |
Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
Popular Vote1: | 139,197 |
Percentage1: | 94.4% |
U.S. Representative |
Before Election: | Bobby Scott |
Before Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
After Election: | Bobby Scott |
After Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
See also: Virginia's 3rd congressional district.
Democrat Bobby Scott had represented Virginia's 3rd congressional district since 1993. He won re-election to an eleventh term in 2012 against Republican businessman Dean Longo, with 81% of the vote. Scott ran for re-election unopposed.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Minor parties
- Justin Gandino-Saadein (independent) was not listed on the ballot.[18] [21]
- Justin Upshaw (Libertarian) was not listed on the ballot.[18] [22]
General election
Results
External Links
District 4
Election Name: | 2014 Virginia's 4th congressional district election |
Country: | Virginia |
Type: | Presidential |
Ongoing: | no |
Previous Election: | 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 4 |
Previous Year: | 2012 |
Next Election: | 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 4 |
Next Year: | 2016 |
Image1: | File:J. Randy Forbes 113th Congress (cropped).jpg |
Candidate1: | Randy Forbes |
Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
Popular Vote1: | 120,684 |
Percentage1: | 60.1% |
Candidate2: | Elliott Fausz |
Party2: | Democratic Party (United States) |
Popular Vote2: | 75,270 |
Percentage2: | 37.5% |
U.S. Representative |
Before Election: | Randy Forbes |
Before Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
After Election: | Randy Forbes |
After Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
See also: Virginia's 4th congressional district.
Republican Randy Forbes had represented Virginia's 4th congressional district since 2001. He won re-election in 2012 against Democratic Chesapeake City Councilwoman Ella Ward, with 57% of the vote. Forbes ran for re-election.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Elliott Fausz, publishing manager
Minor parties
- Bo Brown (Libertarian), accounting professional[23]
Withdrew
- Albert Burckardt (Independent Green) was not listed on the ballot.[18]
General election
Results
External links
District 5
Election Name: | 2014 Virginia's 5th congressional district election |
Country: | Virginia |
Type: | Presidential |
Ongoing: | no |
Previous Election: | 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 5 |
Previous Year: | 2012 |
Next Election: | 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 5 |
Next Year: | 2016 |
Image1: | File:Robert Hurt 113th Congress.jpg |
Candidate1: | Robert Hurt |
Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
Popular Vote1: | 124,735 |
Percentage1: | 60.9% |
Candidate2: | Lawrence Gaughan |
Party2: | Democratic Party (United States) |
Popular Vote2: | 73,482 |
Percentage2: | 35.9% |
Map Size: | 200px |
U.S. Representative |
Before Election: | Robert Hurt |
Before Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
After Election: | Robert Hurt |
After Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
See also: Virginia's 5th congressional district.
Republican Robert Hurt had represented Virginia's 5th congressional district since 2011. He won re-election to a second term in 2012 against Democrat John W. Douglass, with 55% of the vote. Hurt ran for re-election.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Democratic convention
Candidates
Nominee
- Lawrence Gaughan, actor and political activist[24]
Eliminated at the convention
- Ben Hudson, teacher and retired U.S. Army Lieutenant Colonel
Results
Hudson challenged Gaughan at the Democratic convention on May 31, 2014. Gaughan won the nomination.[25] [26]
Minor parties
- Kenneth Hildebrandt (Independent Green), former chiropractic physician
- Paul Jones (Libertarian), entrepreneur and owner of the Belvedere Company[27] [28] [29]
General election
Results
External links
District 6
Election Name: | 2014 Virginia's 6th congressional district election |
Country: | Virginia |
Type: | presidential |
Ongoing: | no |
Previous Election: | 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 6 |
Previous Year: | 2012 |
Next Election: | 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 6 |
Next Year: | 2016 |
Image1: | File:Bob Goodlatte official photo (cropped).jpg |
Nominee1: | Bob Goodlatte |
Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
Popular Vote1: | 133,898 |
Percentage1: | 74.5% |
Nominee2: | Will Hammer |
Party2: | Libertarian Party (United States) |
Popular Vote2: | 22,161 |
Percentage2: | 12.3% |
Map Size: | 230px |
U.S. Representative |
Before Election: | Bob Goodlatte |
Before Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
After Election: | Bob Goodlatte |
After Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
Popular Vote3: | 21,447 |
Percentage3: | 11.9% |
Party3: | Independent Greens of Virginia |
Image3: | File:3x4.svg |
Nominee3: | Elaine Hildebrandt |
See also: Virginia's 6th congressional district.
Republican Bob Goodlatte had represented Virginia's 6th congressional district since 1993. He won his eleventh term to Congress over Democrat Andy Schmookler with 65% of the vote in 2012. Goodlatte was running for re-election.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Democratic primary
Bruce Elder, a Staunton City Councilman, the only Democrat to file, had to end his campaign after being diagnosed with cancer.[30] As a result, Democrats did not field any candidate to challenge Goodlatte.[31]
Candidates
Withdrawn
- Bruce Elder, Staunton City Councilman
Minor parties
- Will Hammer (Libertarian)[32] [33]
- Elaine Hildebrandt (Independent Green)
General election
Results
External links
District 7
Election Name: | 2014 Virginia's 7th congressional district election |
Country: | Virginia |
Type: | presidential |
Ongoing: | no |
Previous Election: | 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 7 |
Previous Year: | 2012 |
Next Election: | 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 7 |
Next Year: | 2016 |
Image1: | File:Dave Brat official congressional photo (cropped).jpg |
Nominee1: | Dave Brat |
Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
Popular Vote1: | 148,026 |
Percentage1: | 60.8% |
Nominee2: | Jack Trammell |
Party2: | Democratic Party (United States) |
Popular Vote2: | 89,914 |
Percentage2: | 36.9% |
U.S. Representative |
Before Election: | Dave Brat |
Before Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
After Election: | Dave Brat |
After Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
See also: Virginia's 7th congressional district.
Eric Cantor, the U.S. House Majority Leader, had represented the 7th District since 2001. Cantor won re-election to a seventh term in 2012 against Democrat Wayne Powell with 58% of the vote.
Republican primary
On June 10, 2014, Cantor lost the Republican primary to college professor Dave Brat. This was the first time a sitting House Majority Leader lost a primary election since the position was created in 1899.
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Withdrawn
Fundraising
Campaign finance reports as of May 21, 2014 |
---|
Candidate | Raised | Spent | Cash on hand |
---|
| Eric Cantor (R) | $6,649,687 | $7,699,242 | $30,692 |
| Dave Brat (R) | $206,663 | $122,792 | $122,792 |
Source: Federal Election Commission[37] | |
---|
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Minor parties
- James Carr (Libertarian), financial analyst[20] [39]
Withdrew
- Tareq Salahi (Independent Green), television personality and write-in candidate for governor in 2013 (declared as a Republican, then switched parties).[40] [41] [42] [43] Originally, Joe Oddo, the state chairman for the Independent Greens, was listed as the 7th district's candidate. However, Salahi failed to file the required 1,000 signatures to get on the ballot.[18] [44]
Special election
Election Name: | 2014 Virginia's 7th congressional district special election |
Country: | Virginia |
Type: | presidential |
Ongoing: | no |
Previous Election: | 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 7 |
Previous Year: | 2012 |
Next Election: | 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 7 |
Next Year: | 2016 |
Image1: | File:Dave Brat official congressional photo (cropped).jpg |
Nominee1: | Dave Brat |
Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
Popular Vote1: | 148,841 |
Percentage1: | 61.7% |
Nominee2: | Jack Trammell |
Party2: | Democratic Party (United States) |
Popular Vote2: | 91,236 |
Percentage2: | 37.8% |
U.S. Representative |
Before Election: | Eric Cantor |
Before Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
After Election: | Dave Brat |
After Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
A special election was held on the same date as the general election as Cantor resigned from Congress on August 18, 2014, after his surprising loss to Brat.[45] [46] [47]
Results
General election
Results
External links
District 8
Election Name: | 2014 Virginia's 8th congressional district election |
Country: | Virginia |
Type: | presidential |
Ongoing: | no |
Previous Election: | 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 8 |
Previous Year: | 2012 |
Next Election: | 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 8 |
Next Year: | 2016 |
Image1: | File:Donald Beyer, official 114th Congress photo portrait.jpg |
Nominee1: | Don Beyer |
Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
Popular Vote1: | 128,102 |
Percentage1: | 63.1% |
Nominee2: | Micah Edmond |
Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
Popular Vote2: | 63,810 |
Percentage2: | 31.4% |
Map Size: | 100px |
U.S. Representative |
Before Election: | Jim Moran |
Before Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
After Election: | Don Beyer |
After Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
See also: Virginia's 8th congressional district.
Democrat Jim Moran, who had represented Virginia's 8th congressional district since 1991, was re-elected in 2012 over Republican Jay Patrick Murray with 65% of the vote. On January 15, 2014, Moran announced that he would retire from Congress, rather than run for re-election.[48]
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Withdrawn
Declined
- Bob Brink, state delegate[67]
- Aneesh Chopra, former chief technology officer of the United States and candidate for lieutenant governor in 2013[68] [69]
- Kerry J. Donley, former mayor of Alexandria[68]
- Barbara Favola, state senator[70]
- Paul Ferguson, Arlington County Clerk of the Court[71]
- Jay Fisette, chair of the Arlington County Board of Supervisors[72]
- Libby Garvey, Arlington County Supervisor[71]
- Rob Krupicka, state delegate[68]
- Ryan McElveen, member of the Fairfax County School Board[73]
- Jeff McKay, Fairfax County Supervisor[74]
- Brian Moran, Secretary of Public Safety of Virginia, former state delegate and candidate for governor in 2009[67] [75]
- Karyn Moran[76]
- Jim Moran, incumbent U.S. representative
- Tom Perriello, former U.S. representative and president and CEO of the Center for American Progress Action Fund[77]
- Scott Surovell, state delegate[68]
- Walter Tejada, Arlington County Supervisor[67] [78]
Results
Republican convention
Candidates
- Dennis Bartow, wine importer and former congressional aide[80]
- Micah Edmond, aerospace industry lobbyist and former congressional aide[53] [81]
- Paul Haring, former Texas state representative and candidate for Texas's 34th congressional district in 2012[82]
Results
Micah Edmond won the nomination for the seat at the 8th District Republican Convention on April 26, 2014, with 51% of the vote.[83] [84]
Minor parties
- Gwendolyn Beck (independent)
- Gerard Blais (Independent Green)
- Jeffrey Carson (Libertarian), U.S. Army veteran[20] [85]
General election
Results
External links
District 9
Election Name: | 2014 Virginia's 9th congressional district election |
Country: | Virginia |
Type: | presidential |
Ongoing: | no |
Previous Election: | 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 9 |
Previous Year: | 2012 |
Next Election: | 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 9 |
Next Year: | 2016 |
Image1: | File:Morgan Griffith, Official Portrait, 112th Congress B (3x4).jpg |
Nominee1: | Morgan Griffith |
Party1: | Republican Party (US) |
Popular Vote1: | 117,465 |
Percentage1: | 72.1% |
Nominee2: | William Carr |
Party2: | Independent Party (United States) |
Popular Vote2: | 39,412 |
Percentage2: | 24.2% |
U.S. Representative |
Before Election: | Morgan Griffith |
Before Party: | Republican Party (US) |
After Election: | Morgan Griffith |
After Party: | Republican Party (US) |
See also: Virginia's 9th congressional district.
Republican Morgan Griffith had represented Virginia's 9th congressional district since 2011. He won re-election to a second term in 2012 against Democrat Anthony Flaccavento with 61% of the vote. Griffith ran for re-election.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Minor parties
- William Carr (independent), businessman[18]
Withdrew
- Matthew Edwards (Libertarian) was not listed on the ballot.[18] [86] [87]
General election
Results
External links
District 10
Election Name: | 2014 Virginia's 10th congressional district election |
Country: | Virginia |
Type: | Presidential |
Ongoing: | no |
Previous Election: | 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 10 |
Previous Year: | 2012 |
Next Election: | 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 10 |
Next Year: | 2016 |
Image1: | File:Barbara Comstock official photo, 114th Congress (cropped).jpg |
Candidate1: | Barbara Comstock |
Party1: | Republican Party (United States) |
Popular Vote1: | 125,914 |
Percentage1: | 56.5% |
Candidate2: | John Foust |
Party2: | Democratic Party (United States) |
Popular Vote2: | 89,957 |
Percentage2: | 40.4% |
U.S. Representative |
Before Election: | Frank Wolf |
Before Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
After Election: | Barbara Comstock |
After Party: | Republican Party (United States) |
See also: Virginia's 10th congressional district.
Republican Frank Wolf had served 17 terms in the House of Representatives. He announced in January 2014 that he would not seek re-election in 2014.[88]
Republican primary
Six candidates filed to run for the Republican nomination.[89] There were two debates for the Republican candidates, held on March 15 and April 9.[90]
Candidates
Nominee
- Barbara Comstock, state delegate[91]
Eliminated in primary
Withdrawn
Declined
- Carol Brauninger[104]
- Beau Correll, attorney and chairman of the Winchester Republican Committee
- Ken Cuccinelli, Attorney General of Virginia and nominee for governor in 2013[105]
- Artur Davis, former Democratic U.S. representative from Alabama[106]
- Michael Farris, founder of Patrick Henry College, the Home School Legal Defense Association and nominee for lieutenant governor in 1993
- Keith Fimian, businessman and Republican nominee for the 11th District in 2008 and 2010[107]
- Bill Fox, Loudoun County School Board member[108]
- Pat Herrity, Fairfax County Supervisor[109]
- Tim Hugo, state delegate[110]
- Jim LeMunyon, state delegate
- Randy Minchew, state delegate[111]
- David Ramadan, state delegate[112]
- Richard Shickle, chairman of the Frederick County Board of Supervisors[113]
- Corey Stewart, chairman of the Prince William Board of County Supervisors
- John Stirrup, former Prince William County Supervisor
- Jill Holtzman Vogel, state senator[114]
- Suzanne Volpe, Loudoun County Supervisor[115]
- Scott York, chairman of the Loudoun County Board of Supervisors[116]
Results
Over 13,000 votes were cast in the firehouse primary held on April 26. Comstock won with 53.9% of the vote.[118] [119] [120] Marshall was second with 28.1%, followed by Lind (8.1%), Hollingshead (5.9%), Wasinger (2.2%), and Savitt (1.6%).[120] [121]
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Withdrawn
Declined
Results
John Foust was the only candidate to file for the Democratic nomination; as such, he was certified as the nominee by the Democratic Party in March 2014.[129]
Minor parties
- Dianne Blais (Independent Green), businesswoman
- Brad Eickholt (independent), former government employee[18]
- Bill Redpath (Libertarian), chairman of the Libertarian Party of Virginia[23]
Withdrew
- Francis "Frank" Pilliere (independent) was not listed on the ballot.[18]
- James Rouse (independent) was not listed on the ballot.[18]
General election
Polling
Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Barbara Comstock (R) | John Foust (D) | Other | Undecided |
---|
YouGov[130] | October 16–23, 2014 | 176 | ± 11% | align=center | 42% | 40% | – | 18% |
The Polling Company[131] | October 17–18, 2014 | 404 | ± 4.9% | align=center | 51% | 35% | 5%[132] | 9% |
Victory Research[133] | September 24–28, 2014 | – | – | align=center | 41% | 39% | 4% | 16% |
Tarrance Group[134] | September 23–25, 2014 | 403 | ± 4.9% | align=center | 46% | 34% | 7% | 14% | |
Predictions
Results
External links
District 11
Election Name: | 2014 Virginia's 11th congressional district election |
Country: | Virginia |
Type: | presidential |
Ongoing: | no |
Previous Election: | 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 11 |
Previous Year: | 2012 |
Next Election: | 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia#District 11 |
Next Year: | 2016 |
Image1: | File:Gerald E. Connolly 113th Congress.jpg |
Nominee1: | Gerry Connolly |
Party1: | Democratic Party (United States) |
Popular Vote1: | 106,780 |
Percentage1: | 56.9% |
Map Size: | 150px |
U.S. Representative |
Before Election: | Gerry Connolly |
Before Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
After Election: | Gerry Connolly |
After Party: | Democratic Party (United States) |
Nominee2: | Suzanne Scholte |
Party2: | Republican Party (United States) |
Popular Vote2: | 75,796 |
Percentage2: | 40.4% |
See also: Virginia's 11th congressional district.
Democrat Gerry Connolly, who had represented Virginia's 11th congressional district since 2009, was re-elected in 2012 against Republican Christopher Perkins with 61% of the vote. Connolly was seeking re-election to a fourth term in 2014.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Minor parties
- Joseph "Joe" Galdo (Green Party), former United States Department of Energy employee
- Marc Harrold (Libertarian), attorney, author, television analyst and former law-enforcement officer[23]
- Joseph Plummer (write-in), founder of the Three Birds Foundation
Withdrew
- Mark Gibson (independent) was not listed on the ballot.[18]
General election
Results
External links
See also
External links
Notes and References
- http://www.sbe.virginia.gov/Files/Media/Calendar/2014Nov_Election%20Calendar.pdf 2014 Election Calendar
- News: Light turnout in 7th District primary . Richmond Times-Dispatch . June 10, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200908082135/https://richmond.com/news/state-regional/virginia-politics/light-turnout-in-th-district-primary/article_25649bd2-f04b-11e3-8fbc-0017a43b2370.html . September 8, 2020 . live.
- Web site: Majority Leaders of the House (1899 to present) . Office of the Historian . United States House of Representatives . June 10, 2014 .
- Web site: Eric Cantor Loses Primary to Tea Party Challenger In Huge Upset. June 10, 2014 . Shushannah . Walshe . John . Parkinson . World News . ABC News . https://web.archive.org/web/20140611015841/https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/eric-cantor-loses-primary-tea-party-challenger-huge/story?id=24081609 . June 11, 2014 . live.
- Web site: Virginia Elections Database » Search Elections.
- Web site: Haas. Karen L.. Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 2014. Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives. October 28, 2019. March 9, 2015.
- Web site: Riedel to challenge Wittman for Congress. Andrew. Cain. Richmond Times-Dispatch. March 23, 2014. March 25, 2014.
- Web site: 2014 Call to Convention. April 11, 2014.
- Web site: Virginia First Congressional District Democratic Committee . June 11, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140714230223/http://www.va1stcddems.org/2014/06/07/first-district-democrats-nominate-norm-mosher-for-congress/ . July 14, 2014 . dead .
- Web site: U.S. Rep. Wittman defeats Riedel in 1st District Republican primary . wjla.com . June 10, 2014 . June 12, 2014 . July 26, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140726111231/http://www.wjla.com/articles/2014/06/u-s-rep-wittman-defeats-riedel-in-1st-district-republican-primary-103987.html . dead .
- Web site: Chris Hailey . Facebook . 2014-08-08.
- Web site: Virginia 2014 General Election . The Green Papers . April 23, 2014.
- Web site: Democratic challenger wages uphill battle. https://archive.today/20140623213541/http://www.staffordcountysun.com/news/article_1dcba672-295a-5051-924a-8ecba51cd8c4.html?mode=jqm. dead. June 23, 2014. Stafford County Sun. September 18, 2014.
- Web site: Gail for Rail Parker Indy Green Party on the ballot . . May 28, 2014 . June 27, 2014.
- Web site: Xavian Draper for U.S. Congress . Xavian Draper . January 30, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140203194328/http://xaviandraper.com/home . February 3, 2014 . dead . mdy-all .
- Web site: Air Force Reserve officer to run as Libertarian against Wittman . . January 26, 2014 . January 30, 2014.
- Web site: Libertarian to Challenge Wittman for House Seat . WYDaily.com . February 4, 2014 . June 11, 2014 . July 14, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140714122826/http://wydaily.com/2014/02/04/libertarian-to-challenge-wittman-for-house-seat . dead .
- Web site: List of Candidates . Virginia State Board of Elections . July 22, 2014 . July 29, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140812142658/http://sbe.virginia.gov/Files/Cast%20Your%20Ballot/Candidate%20List/20141104USHouse.pdf . August 12, 2014 . dead .
- Web site: Rigell Receives Democratic Challenger #VA02. Emily. Cahn. Roll Call. August 27, 2013. August 27, 2013.
- Web site: Our Candidates . . March 21, 2014 . March 23, 2014 . December 26, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131226122818/http://lpva.com/HTML/ourCandidates.php . dead .
- Web site: Norfolk Marine seeks Scott's seat . DailyPress . May 6, 2014 . June 15, 2014 . July 14, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140714222859/http://articles.dailypress.com/2014-05-06/news/dp-nws-scott-challenger-20140506_1_minimum-wage-marine-corps-bobby-scott . live .
- Web site: Justin L Upshaw For US Congress . Facebook . 2014-08-08.
- Web site: LPVA - Our Candidates . February 13, 2014 . December 26, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131226122818/http://lpva.com/HTML/ourCandidates.php . dead .
- Web site: Lawrence Gaughan Announces Candidacy for 5th District Congressional Seat. WVIR-TV. March 11, 2014. March 25, 2014. March 25, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140325220808/http://www.nbc29.com/story/24945347/lawrence-gaughan-announces-candidacy-for-5th-district-congressional-seat. dead.
- Web site: Democrats of the 5th Congressional District, Virginia . Democratsva5.org . 2014-05-31 . 2014-08-08.
- Web site: Robert Hurt Gets Democratic Challenger in Fifth Congressional District. Bearing Drift. Sincere. Rick. February 23, 2014. February 23, 2014.
- Web site: Virginia libertarians recruit full slate for congress . BearingDrift . May 22, 2014 . June 11, 2014.
- Belvedere Company Owner Uncovers Eight "Crazy" Pepper Spray Laws in USA . i-newswire.com . March 25, 2014 . June 12, 2014.
- Web site: Paul Jones . 1070 WINA . June 6, 2014 . June 24, 2014.
- Web site: Bruce Elder ends congressional campaign: Fighting cancer. Augusta Free Press. February 12, 2014. February 2, 2016.
- Web site: Democrats Not Challenging Goodlatte in 6th District. WHSV-TV. Ponton. Brendan. May 14, 2014. February 2, 2016.
- Web site: Hammer receives Libertarian nod in 6th . May 10, 2014 . June 24, 2014.
- Web site: Libertarian candidate confirmed as Goodlatte opponent . Daily Press . June 19, 2014 . June 24, 2014.
- Web site: Randolph-Macon professor to challenge Eric Cantor. January 9, 2014. January 9, 2014.
- Web site: Peter Greenwald Challenges Eric Cantor In VA-7. January 4, 2014. February 21, 2014.
- https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/post-politics/wp/2014/06/06/cantor-internal-poll-claims-34-point-lead-over-primary-opponent-brat/ McLaughlin & Associates (R-Cantor)
- Web site: Virginia - House District 7 . Federal Election Commission.
- News: Eric Cantor succumbs to tea party challenger Tuesday . The Washington Post . Robert Costa . David A. Fahrenthold . June 10, 2014 .
- Web site: Libertarian certified as House candidate in the 7th District . Richmond Times Dispatch . June 21, 2014 . June 24, 2014.
- Web site: Tareq Salahi Independent Green Party . . June 26, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140809180012/http://www.votejoinrun.us/id84.html . August 9, 2014 . dead . mdy-all .
- Web site: Tareq Salahi Wants What Frank Wolf's Got . Roll Call . December 17, 2013 . June 26, 2014 . December 17, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141217113308/http://hoh.rollcall.com/tareq-salahi-wants-what-frank-wolfs-got/ . dead .
- Web site: Indy Green Party leaders urge Tareq Salahi to run for congress in 7th District . . March 22, 2014 . June 26, 2014.
- Web site: Independent Green Party News. June 13, 2014. Independent Greens of Virginia. June 26, 2014.
- News: White House party crasher fails to make ballot. https://web.archive.org/web/20140718223417/http://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/tv/white-house-party-crasher-fails-to-make-ballot/2014/07/18/ec04f788-0eb8-11e4-b0dd-edc009ac1f9d_story.html. dead. July 18, 2014. July 18, 2014. July 21, 2014. Washington Post.
- Web site: Cantor to resign from Congress on Aug. 18 . Schmidt . Markus . Richmond Times-Dispatch . August 1, 2014 . August 1, 2014 .
- News: Eric Cantor to Step Down as House Majority Leader. Zeleny. Jeff. John Parkinson . June 11, 2014. ABC News. June 12, 2014.
- News: Eric Cantor will leave House leadership post after stunning loss . CNN . June 11, 2014.
- News: Long-time Northern Virginia Democratic congressman James Moran to retire. Ben. Pershing. The Washington Post. January 15, 2014. January 15, 2014.
- News: Former Va. Lt. Gov. Don Beyer will enter race for Jim Moran's congressional seat this week. The Washington Post. Pershing. Ben. January 26, 2014. January 27, 2014.
- Web site: Fields growing for Moran, Wolf seats. Richmond Times-Dispatch. Cain. Andrew. Schmidt. Markus. February 6, 2014. February 6, 2014.
- Web site: Openly Gay Senator Adam Ebbin Announces Bid for VA Congressional Seat. GayRVA. January 30, 2014. January 30, 2014. February 1, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140201140107/http://www.gayrva.com/news-views/openly-gay-senator-adam-ebbin-announces-bid-for-va-congressional-seat/. dead.
- Web site: Alexandria mayor, Sen. Ebbin poised to seek Moran's seat. Richmond Times-Dispatch. Cain. Andrew. January 30, 2014. January 30, 2014.
- News: Patrick Hope in, Jay Fisette out as field takes shape for James Moran's House seat. Ben. Pershing. Patricia. Sullivan. The Washington Post. January 22, 2014. January 23, 2014.
- News: Derek Hyra, Mark Levine entering Democratic field to replace Rep. James P. Moran in House. Ben. Pershing. The Washington Post. February 17, 2014. February 19, 2014.
- Web site: Talk Radio Host Running For Moran's Seat. Ethan. Rothstein. Arlington News. February 18, 2014. February 19, 2014.
- News: Charniele Herring will join field for Moran seat, step down as chair of Va. Democrats. Ben. Pershing. The Washington Post. January 23, 2014. January 23, 2014.
- News: BREAKING: Charniele Herring to Drop Out of 8th CD Race. And Then There Were 8..... Lowell. Feld. Blue Virginia. May 11, 2014. May 12, 2014.
- Web site: Video: Don Beyer Wins Gerry Connolly's St. Patrick's Day Straw Poll. Lowell. Feld. Blue Virginia. March 17, 2014. March 20, 2014.
- Web site: I want to thank each and every one of you.... Facebook. May 9, 2014. May 12, 2014.
- News: Alfonso Lopez officially enters crowded race for Jim Moran's congressional seat. Ben. Pershing. The Washington Post. February 5, 2014. February 5, 2014.
- Web site: Democrat Drops Out of Race to Replace Moran in Virginia. Emily Cahn. Roll Call. April 4, 2014. April 4, 2014. April 6, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140406033126/http://atr.rollcall.com/alfonso-lopez-drops-out-of-moran-seat-race-in-virginia/. dead.
- Web site: Another Democrat joins field for Moran's seat in U.S. House. Richmond Times-Dispatch. March 13, 2014. March 14, 2014.
- News: Ballot order set in Virginia 8th district congressional primary. The Washington Post. April 2, 2014. April 2, 2014. Patricia. Sullivan.
- Web site: Democrats Dropping Like Flies in Race to Replace Moran. Roll Call. May 15, 2014. May 16, 2014. May 17, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140517033139/http://atr.rollcall.com/democrats-dropping-like-flies-jim-moran/. dead.
- Web site: Fifth Democrat to Enter Race to Replace Jim Moran. Emily Cahn. Roll Call. January 27, 2014. January 27, 2014. January 30, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140130071835/http://atr.rollcall.com/fifth-democrat-to-enter-race-to-replace-jim-moran/. dead.
- Web site: Delegate Mark Sickles Exits Race to Replace Congressman Jim Moran. Falls Church News-Press. March 12, 2014. March 12, 2014.
- Web site: Tidal Wave of Va. Democrats Eye Newly Open House Seat (Updated). Emily. Cahn. Roll Call. January 15, 2014. January 23, 2014. January 19, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140119043244/http://atr.rollcall.com/tidal-wave-of-va-democrats-candidates-eye-newly-open-house-seat/. dead.
- News: Race to replace Jim Moran could attract a long list of candidates. The Washington Post. January 15, 2014. January 23, 2014.
- Web site: Aneesh Chopra Announces He Is....NOT a Candidate for the 8th CD. Blue Virginia. Feld. Lowell. February 6, 2014. February 6, 2014.
- Web site: Update on #VA08 cands.... Ben. Pershing. Twitter. January 15, 2014. January 23, 2014.
- Web site: BREAKING: Rep. Jim Moran to Retire from Congress. Blue Virginia. Lowell. Feld. January 15, 2014. January 23, 2014.
- Web site: Fisette: Not Interested in Joining 'Dysfunctional' Congress. Arlington News. January 23, 2014. January 23, 2014.
- Web site: Some names in #VA08 floating around today.... Dave. Wasserman. Twitter. January 15, 2014. January 23, 2014.
- Web site: Sickles Joins Growing List of Democrats Seeking 8th Congressional District Nod. Jason. Spencer. McLean Patch. January 27, 2014. January 29, 2014.
- Web site: Breaking: Brian Moran not running.. Ben. Tribbett. Twitter. January 16, 2014. January 23, 2014.
- Web site: More rumors for the Virginia 8th CD: Karyn Moran, Don Beyer.... Lowell. Feld. Twitter. January 19, 2014. January 23, 2014.
- Web site: I just confirmed that @tomperriello is not.... Lowell. Feld. Twitter. January 16, 2014. January 23, 2014.
- Web site: Arlington board member Walter Tejada also mulling a #VA08 bid.... Ben. Pershing. Twitter. January 29, 2014. January 29, 2014.
- http://bluevirginia.us/diary/11625/bruce-shuttleworths-final-poll-results-of-the-8th-cd-democratic-primary-race-5155 EMC Research (D-Shuttleworth)
- Web site: Statement of Organization.
- Web site: Meet Micah Edmond, a Republican Running in Moran's District. Jim. Geraghty. National Review. January 15, 2014. January 15, 2014.
- http://docquery.fec.gov/pdf/624/14031183624/14031183624.pdf Statement of Organization
- News: Republicans nominate Micah Edmond in race for Jim Moran's seat. Washington Post. September 18, 2014.
- Web site: 8th District Republican Convention results. Virginia's 8th District Republican Committee. April 26, 2014. September 18, 2014.
- Web site: Jeffrey Carson on Eighth District congressional ballot . Augusta Free Press . June 11, 2014 . June 24, 2014.
- Web site: Matthew Edwards (L-VA-9) . Tea Party Cheer . June 27, 2014.
- Web site: Libertarian Party has recruited candidates for each of the state's 11 congressional districts . BenSwann.com . May 29, 2014 . June 24, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140605060701/http://benswann.com/libertarian-party-has-recruited-candidates-for-each-of-the-states-11-congressional-districts/ . June 5, 2014 . dead .
- Web site: Frank Wolf Will Not Seek Re-Election (Updated) | At the Races . Atr.rollcall.com . December 17, 2013 . January 7, 2014 . December 21, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131221092342/http://atr.rollcall.com/frank-wolf-will-not-seek-re-election/ . dead .
- Web site: Six Republicans Will Compete For 10th District Nomination. Virginia 10th Congressional District Republican Committee. Whitbeck. John. March 1, 2014. March 4, 2014.
- Web site: 10th District News. Virginia 10th Congressional District Republican Committee. Whitbeck. John. March 4, 2014. March 4, 2014.
- Web site: Barbara Comstock enters race for Frank Wolf seat. Tal. Kopan. Tal Kopan. Politico. January 7, 2014. January 7, 2014.
- Web site: Howie's In! Howie Lind Running in the 10th District for Congress. The Bull Elephant. Martin. Jeanine. February 3, 2014. February 9, 2014.
- News: Bob Marshall jumps into crowded GOP race to succeed Frank Wolf in Congress. Pershing. Ben. Laris. Michael. The Washington Post. February 12, 2014. February 12, 2014.
- Web site: NAIHP president announces Congressional run. Ryan. Smith. Mortgage Professional America. January 8, 2014. January 28, 2014.
- Web site: Bentivolio aide quits to run for Wolf's seat. The Hill. Joseph. Cameron. February 5, 2014. February 5, 2014.
- Web site: Republicans Will Select Candidate To Fill Wolf's Seat Through Firehouse Primary. Danielle. Nadler. Leesburg Today. January 24, 2014. January 28, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140305083350/http://www.leesburgtoday.com/news/republicans-will-select-wolf-s-successor-through-firehouse-primary/article_77031a0c-84a5-11e3-be70-001a4bcf887a.html. March 5, 2014. dead.
- Web site: Retired Air Force Officer, Fan Of Reagan, To Seek Wolf's Seat. Sally. Voth. Winchester Star. January 30, 2014. February 5, 2014. February 22, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140222065443/http://www.winchesterstar.com/article/retired_air_force_officer_fan_of_reagan_to_seek_wolf_s_seat. dead.
- Web site: I am now supporting Stephen Hollingshead for Congress. Brent. Anderson. Twitter. February 6, 2014. February 10, 2014.
- Web site: Loudoun Co. Official Enters Race for Wolf's Seat. Julie. Carey. NBC Washington. January 8, 2014. January 15, 2014.
- News: Dick Black makes surprise decision to drop out of race to replace Frank Wolf in Congress. Ben Pershing. The Washington Post. January 23, 2014. January 23, 2014.
- Web site: Hoffman Announces Run for Congress. Purcellville Gazette. January 16, 2014. February 5, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140131001218/http://purcellvillegazette.com/hoffman-announces-run-congress/. January 31, 2014. dead.
- Web site: It does not look feasible to run for congress this year. Facebook. February 13, 2014. March 4, 2014.
- Web site: Tareq Salahi Wants What Frank Wolf's Got. Warren. Rojas. Roll Call. December 17, 2013. December 17, 2013. December 19, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131219011054/http://hoh.rollcall.com/tareq-salahi-wants-what-frank-wolfs-got/. dead.
- Web site: More Candidates Join Congressional Race in the 10th District. Jeanine. Martin. The Bull Elephant. February 5, 2014. February 5, 2014.
- Web site: Cuccinelli looks back on tenure's dramas, accomplishments. Jim. Nolan. Richmond Times-Dispatch. December 29, 2013. January 15, 2014.
- Web site: Former Rep. Artur Davis won't run for Wolf's seat. David. Sherfinski. The Washington Times. December 23, 2013. December 25, 2013.
- Web site: Fairfax Republican Keith Fimian Endorses Bob Marshall. Jeanine. Martin. The Bull Elephant. February 21, 2014. February 23, 2014.
- Web site: Loudoun School Board Member Bill Fox Candidate for Congress in the 10th District. Jeanine. Martin. The Bull Elephant. February 8, 2014. February 10, 2014.
- Web site: Proud to have the support of Springfield Supervisor Pat Herrity. Barbara. Comstock. Twitter. January 7, 2014. February 11, 2014.
- Web site: Just spoke to Del. @TimHugo.... Ben. Tribbett. Twitter. December 20, 2013. December 21, 2013.
- Web site: Statement on Running for Virginia's 10th Congressional District. Randy Minchew for Delegate. December 19, 2013. December 21, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131224114127/http://www.delegaterandyminchew.com/2013/12/19/delegate-minchews-statement-on-running-for-virginias-10th-congressional-district/. December 24, 2013. dead.
- Web site: Thank you for all the calls & emails re congressional seat.... David. Ramadan. Facebook. December 17, 2013. December 21, 2013.
- Web site: Frederick County board chairman running in 10th District. Joe. Beck. Northern Virginia Daily. January 9, 2014. January 15, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140111205920/http://www.nvdaily.com/news/2014/01/frederick-county-board-chairman-running-in-10th-district.php. January 11, 2014. dead.
- News: Frank Wolf to retire after 17 terms in Congress; Northern Va. seat to be a battleground in 2014. Ben. Pershing. The Washington Post. December 17, 2013. December 17, 2013.
- Web site: UPDATED: Frank Wolf to Retire, Contest to Succeed Him Takes Shape. Steve. Albertson. The Bull Elephant. December 17, 2013. December 17, 2013.
- Web site: After three decades, Va. 10th Congressional District a toss-up. Trevor. Baratko. Loudoun Times. December 20, 2013. December 21, 2013.
- https://www.scribd.com/doc/216864209/VA-10-GOP-Primary-Polling-Memo The Polling Company/WomanTrend
- Web site: 10th Congressional Republicans to hold firehouse primary to select nominee. Loudoun Times. January 23, 2014. February 8, 2014.
- News: Barbara Comstock wins GOP nomination for Virginia's 10th Congressional District. The Washington Post. Antonio Olivo. April 26, 2014. April 28, 2014.
- Web site: Canvass Results by Balloting Station. September 18, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140911011740/http://vagop10.org/canvass-results-balloting-station/. September 11, 2014. dead.
- Comstock's Primary Win Could Bolster House GOP's Thin Female Ranks. National Journal. Jack Fitzpatrick. April 28, 2014. April 28, 2014.
- News: Democratic Fairfax supervisor John Foust will enter 2014 race to unseat GOP Rep. Frank Wolf. Ben. Pershing. The Washington Post. December 9, 2013. December 17, 2013.
- Web site: Frank Wolf Receives Democratic Challenger #VA10. Emily. Cahn. Roll Call. September 6, 2013. September 6, 2013. October 26, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141026005555/http://atr.rollcall.com/frank-wolf-receives-democratic-challenger-va10/. dead.
- Web site: Democrats Clear Primary Field in Competitive Virginia House Race. Emily. Cahn. Roll Call. March 14, 2014. March 14, 2014. March 15, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140315163647/http://atr.rollcall.com/democrats-clear-primary-fieldr-competitive-virginia-house-race/. dead.
- Web site: Leesburg Democrat announces U.S. House candidacy. Trevor. Baratko. Loudoun Times. July 11, 2013. August 27, 2013.
- Web site: Leesburg Democrat exits 10th Congressional District race. Trevor. Baratko. Loudoun Times. February 18, 2014. February 19, 2014.
- News: Race to succeed Frank Wolf in Congress could feature sharp Republican divide. Ben. Pershing. The Washington Post. January 6, 2014. January 15, 2014.
- Web site: In email, Karen Schultz publicly confirms she's not running for #VA10 Dem nod. Ben. Pershing. Twitter. February 19, 2014. February 19, 2014.
- Web site: 10th District Democrats Nominate John Foust. September 18, 2014.
- https://today.yougov.com/news/2014/10/30/house-races-battleground-tracker/ YouGov
- https://www.scribd.com/doc/243709433/Survey-of-400-LVs-in-VA-10-Congressional-District The Polling Company
- Dianne Blais (G) 2%, Bill Eickholt (I) 1%, Bill Redpath (L) 1%, Other 1%
- https://www.scribd.com/doc/241598984/VA-10-Victory-Research-for-House-Majority-PAC-Sept-2014 Victory Research
- https://www.scribd.com/doc/241583661/CLF-VA-10-Survey-Executive-Summary Tarrance Group
- Web site: 2014 House Race Ratings for November 3, 2014 . House: Race Ratings . Cook Political Report . November 3, 2014.
- Web site: 2014 House Ratings (October 24, 2014) . House Ratings . The Rothenberg Political Report . October 24, 2014.
- Web site: 2014 House . Sabato's Crystal Ball . April 10, 2014 . April 11, 2014.
- Web site: Daily Kos Elections House race ratings: Initial ratings for 2014 . Daily Kos Elections . November 4, 2014.
- Web site: Scholte wins GOP nomination to challenge Connolly in Va.'s 11th. WJLA. September 18, 2014. May 15, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140515144338/http://www.wjla.com/articles/2014/05/scholte-wins-gop-nomination-to-challenge-connolly-in-va-s-11th-103005.html. dead.
- Web site: 11th District Republican Convention results. September 18, 2014.